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Introduction:
(R)-Solketal is an important intermediate chemical used in the production of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and industrial chemicals.
It is an enantiomer of Solketal, which has a unique chiral structure consisting of four stereocenters.
This article will discuss the instruction of (R)-Solketal, which involves its synthesis, purification, and characterization methods.
Synthesis of (R)-Solketal:
The synthesis of (R)-Solketal involves several chemical reactions, including alkylation, sulfonation, and hydrolysis.
One of the most common methods for synthesizing (R)-Solketal is through the Strain-Induced Differentiation (SID) of 4-chloro-4'-nitrobiphenyl.
This method involves the transformation of 4-chloro-4'-nitrobiphenyl into a mixture of the (R)- and (S)-enantiomers through nitro-methylation.
The mixture is then subjected to hydrolysis, which results in the formation of the (R)-Enantiomer.
Purification of (R)-Solketal:
After synthesizing (R)-Solketal, it is important to purify it to obtain a pure enantiomer.
One common method of purification is crystallization, which involves the formation of crystals of the enantiomer and isolation of the pure crystals.
This method can result in a high yield of pure (R)-Solketal.
Another method of purification is chromatography, which involves the separation of the enantiomer from other components present in the mixture.
This can be achieved through high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), which separates enantiomers based on their differences in physical and chemical properties.
Characterization of (R)-Solketal:
After purifying the (R)-enantiomer, it is important to characterize it to confirm its purity and identity.
This can be achieved through various characterization techniques, including spectroscopy, chromatography, and mass spectrometry.
Mass spectrometry can be used to determine the molecular mass of the enantiomer, while spectroscopy can be used to determine its optical properties, such as its absorption and fluorescence spectra.
Chromatography can be used to determine the purity of the enantiomer, as well as to separate it from other components present in the mixture.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the instruction of (R)-Solketal involves its synthesis, purification, and characterization methods.
It is an important intermediate chemical used in the production of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and industrial chemicals, and its purity and identity must be confirmed through characterization techniques.
The methods discussed in this article are commonly used in the chemical industry to obtain high-quality (R)-Solketal.