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(R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamidoacetic acid, also known as (S)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamidoacetic acid, is an organic compound that is commonly used in the chemical industry.
It is a white or slightly yellowish solid that is soluble in water and many organic solvents.
This compound is used as a building block for the synthesis of various chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes.
One of the key applications of (R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamidoacetic acid is in the production of the anti-inflammatory drug celecoxib.
Celecoxib is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor that is used to treat pain, inflammation, and other symptoms associated with a variety of conditions, including arthritis, menstrual cramps, and colon cancer.
The synthesis of celecoxib involves the use of (R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamidoacetic acid as a precursor.
Another application of (R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamidoacetic acid is in the production of herbicides and other agricultural chemicals.
This compound is used as a precursor in the synthesis of certain herbicides that are used to control weeds in crops.
It is also used in the production of fungicides and other chemicals that are used to protect crops from fungal infections.
In addition to its uses in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, (R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamidoacetic acid is also used in the production of dyes and other colorants.
It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of certain azo dyes, which are widely used in the textile industry.
The synthesis of (R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamidoacetic acid involves several steps, including the condensation of pivalic acid with 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde.
The resulting intermediate is then treated with a base, such as sodium hydroxide, to deactivate the aldehyde group and form the corresponding carboxylic acid.
This intermediate is then converted into (R)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-pivalamido