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Paroxetine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medication that is primarily used to treat conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
The chemical formula for paroxetine hydrochloride is C19H20F3N3O2S·HCl, and it is typically administered orally in the form of tablets or capsules.
The active ingredient in paroxetine hydrochloride is paroxetine, which is a synthetic molecule that is structurally related to the naturally occurring amine neurotransmitter serotonin.
The use of paroxetine hydrochloride in the treatment of mental health disorders has been the subject of numerous studies and clinical trials.
The results of these studies have shown that paroxetine hydrochloride is effective at reducing the symptoms of depression, anxiety, and OCD in many patients.
However, it is important to note that the efficacy of paroxetine hydrochloride can vary from person to person, and it may not be effective in all cases.
Additionally, the use of paroxetine hydrochloride should be monitored by a healthcare professional, as it can have potential side effects and interaction with other medications.
Paroxetine hydrochloride is typically used in the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, and OCD.
The mechanism of action of paroxetine hydrochloride is thought to be associated with its ability to inhibit the reuptake of serotonin into the presynaptic neuron.
This increase in synaptic serotonin levels leads to an improvement in mood, reduce anxiety and obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
Paroxetine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), which means that it selectively inhibits the reuptake of serotonin into the presynaptic neuron, leading to an increase in synaptic serotonin levels.
This mechanism of action is different from that of tricyclic antidepressants, which increase the levels of both serotonin and norepinephrine in the synapse.
Paroxetine hydrochloride is well-absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and reaches peak plasma concentrations within 2 to 4 hours after oral administration.
It is metabolized primarily by the cytochrome P450 isoenzyme CYP2D6 and is eliminated primarily via the kidneys.
The half-life of paroxetine hydrochloride ranges from 14 to 28 days, depending on the individual's metabolism and other factors.
It is important to note that paroxetine hydrochloride should not be taken with meals that contain a substantial amount of serotonin, such as foods that are high in tryptophan or other amino acids that can increase serotonin levels.
This can lead to a dangerous increase in serotonin levels, which can cause a condition known as serotonin syndrome.
It is also important to consider that paroxetine hydrochloride may cause side effects, including nausea, dizziness, dry mouth, and constipation.
More serious side effects, such as increased sweating, tremors, and changes in sexual drive or ability, may also occur.
If you experience any of these side effects, it is important to contact your healthcare provider.
In conclusion, Paroxetine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medication that is primarily used to treat conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).
The chemical formula for paroxetine hydrochloride is C19H20F3N3O2S·HCl, and it is typically administered orally in the form of tablets or capsules.
The active ingredient in paroxetine hydrochloride is paroxetine, which is a synthetic molecule that is structurally related to the naturally occurring amine neurotransmitter serotonin.
Its mechanism of action is thought to be associated with its ability to inhibit the reuptake of serotonin into