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The chemical compound N-tert-butyl-2-thiophenesulfonamide, commonly abbreviated as TBTS, is a derivative of thiophene and is commonly used in the chemical industry.
TBTS is a colorless or light yellow viscous liquid with a characteristic odor.
It is a strong acid and is highly soluble in water, as well as in organic solvents such as ether, benzene, and chloroform.
TBTS has a wide range of applications in the chemical industry, including as a catalyst for the polymerization of monomers, as a hardening agent in resins and coatings, and as a solvent for various organic compounds.
It is also used as a reactive diluent in the production of polymers and as a modifier for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and other thermoplastics.
In the polymer industry, TBTS is used as a catalyst for the polymerization of monomers, such as styrene and butadiene, to produce polymers such as styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) and styrene-polybutadiene-styrene (SBS) rubber.
TBTS is also used in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin, where it functions as a reactive diluent.
TBTS is also used as a hardening agent in the production of coatings, such as automotive paint and coatings, and is used in the production of adhesives and sealants.
It is also used as a solvent for various organic compounds, such as dyes, pigments, and other chemicals.
TBTS is typically produced by a reaction between thiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride and sodium bisulfite, followed by a hydrolysis step to convert the resulting sulfonamide to the TBTS acid.
The acid can then be neutralized with an organic base, such as triethylamine, to produce the TBTS amide.
TBTS is a strong acid and extremely corrosive to human tissue.
It is a skin and eye irritant and should be handled with caution.
Proper protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and respirators, should be worn when handling TBTS.
In conclusion, N-tert-butyl-2-thiophenesulfonamide (TBTS) is a widely used chemical compound in the chemical industry.
It is used as a catalyst in the polymerization of monomers, as a hardening agent in coatings and adhesives, and as a solvent for various organic compounds.
TBTS is typically produced by a reaction between thiophene-2-sulfonyl chloride and sodium bisulfite, followed by a hydrolysis step.
It is a strong acid and extremely corrosive to human tissue and should be handled with caution.