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Butanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1) is a commonly used reagent in the chemical industry.
It is commonly referred to as sodium 2-hydroxybutanoate or simply sodium 2-hydroxy.
This compound is a white or almost white, crystalline solid that is soluble in water.
It is used as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, and it is also used as a building block for the synthesis of other chemicals.
One of the key applications of butanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1) is in the production of polyester resins.
These resins are widely used in the manufacture of plastic bottles, containers, and fibers.
The compound is also used as a catalyst in the production of polyurethanes, which are used in the manufacture of foam insulation, coatings, and adhesives.
Butanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1) is also used in the production of various chemical intermediates.
These intermediates are used as building blocks for the synthesis of a wide range of chemicals, including surfactants, detergents, and personal care products.
The compound is also used in the production of various pharmaceuticals, including antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs.
In addition to its use as a catalyst and building block, butanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1) is also used as a solvent.
It is used to dissolve a wide range of chemicals, including polymers, resins, and other organic compounds.
It is also used as a solvent in the production of various inks, paints, and coatings.
Butanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1) is synthesized by a number of different methods.
One of the most common methods is through the reaction of 2-hydroxybutyric acid with sodium hydroxide.
This reaction results in the formation of the sodium salt of 2-hydroxybutanoic acid.
Another method of synthesis involves the reaction of acrylic acid with sodium hydroxide, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting ester to produce the sodium salt of 2-hydroxybutanoic acid.
The production of butanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1) is a well-established process, and the compound is widely available from various chemical suppliers.
It is generally supplied as a solid, and it is typically stored and transported in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated environment.
It is important to handle the compound with care, as it is capable of causing irritation to the skin and eyes.
In conclusion, butanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-, sodium salt (1:1) is a versatile and widely used reagent in the chemical industry.
It is used as a catalyst, building block, solvent, and in various other applications.
Its synthesis is a well-established process, and the compound is widely available from various chemical suppliers.
Its use in the production of various chemical intermediates, pharmaceuticals, and other products makes it an important contributor to the chemical industry.