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Atorvastatin is a widely used drug for treating high cholesterol levels in the blood.
It is a member of the statin class of drugs, which work by inhibiting an enzyme in the liver that is involved in the production of cholesterol.
Atorvastatin is available under several brand names, including Lipitor and Torvast.
One of the forms of atorvastatin is the cyclic sodium salt, which is also known as isopropyl ester.
This form of the drug is an impurity that can be present in small amounts in the final product.
To understand the instruction of atorvastatin cyclic sodium salt, it is necessary to first understand the chemical properties and manufacturing process of the drug.
Chemical Properties:
Atorvastatin is a white to off-white, crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water.
It has a molecular formula of C25H34O5 and a molecular weight of 418.
5 g/mol.
The cyclic sodium salt form of atorvastatin is a minor impurity that can be present in the final product.
This form of the drug has been observed to have some unique properties that are different from the other forms of atorvastatin.
For example, it has been found to be more soluble in water than other forms of the drug.
Manufacturing Process:
Atorvastatin is synthesized through a multi-step process that involves several chemical reactions.
The starting material for the synthesis of atorvastatin is a compound called mevastatin, which is a close relative of atorvastatin.
The mevastatin compound is reacted with a strong base to form a salt, which is then treated with an alcohol to introduce the isopropyl group.
This results in the formation of the isopropyl ester form of the drug.
The final product is a mixture of several forms of atorvastatin, including the free acid form, the hydroxyde form, and the cyclic sodium salt form.
Instruction:
The instruction for the use of atorvastatin cyclic sodium salt is similar to that of other forms of the drug.
The drug is typically taken orally once a day with food.
The dosage can vary depending on the individual's medical history, age, and response to the medication.
The drug should be stored at room temperature, away from light and moisture.
It is important to follow the instructions provided by the doctor or pharmacist to ensure the safe and effective use of the drug.
In conclusion, atorvastatin cyclic sodium salt is a minor impurity that can be present in the final product of the drug.
It has some unique properties that make it more soluble in water than other forms of the drug.
The instruction for the use of the drug is similar to that of other forms of atorvastatin, and the dosage can vary depending on the individual's medical history and response to the medication.
It is important to follow the instructions provided by the doctor or pharmacist to ensure the safe and effective use of the drug.