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The 4-Chloro-6-fluoro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile, commonly referred to as 4-CFCN, is an important intermediate chemical used in the production of various chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural products.
The chemical industry heavily relies on the production and utilization of this compound, making it a crucial component in the manufacturing of various products.
The production of 4-CFCN involves a multi-step process that involves the use of various chemicals and reaction conditions.
The manufacturing process typically involves the following steps:
- Preparation of the starting materials: The production of 4-CFCN involves the use of several starting materials, including 1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile, chloroform, and fluorine gas.
- Chlorination of 1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile: The 1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile is treated with chloroform and chlorine gas under controlled conditions to produce 4-chloro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile.
- Fluorination of 4-chloro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile: The 4-chloro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile is then treated with fluorine gas to introduce fluorine atoms into the molecule, resulting in the formation of 4-fluoro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile.
- Nitration of 4-fluoro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile: The 4-fluoro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile is treated with nitric acid to introduce nitro groups into the molecule, resulting in the formation of 4-fluoro-6-nitro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile.
- Dehydration of 4-fluoro-6-nitro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile: The 4-fluoro-6-nitro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile is then treated with anhydrous potassium carbonate to remove water from the molecule, resulting in the formation of 4-fluoro-6-nitro-1,7-naphthyridine-3-carbonitrile.
The above steps involve the use of various chemicals, including chloroform, chlorine gas, nitric acid, and potassium carbonate.
The reaction conditions, including temperature and pressure, must be carefully controlled to ensure the desired product is synthesized in high yield and purity.
The 4-CFCN intermediate chemical has a wide range of applications in the chemical industry, including the production of agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and dyestuffs.
In the production of agrochemicals, 4-CFCN is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides.
The compound is also used in the production of auxins, which are plant hormones that promote cell growth and differentiation.
In the pharmaceutical industry, 4-CFCN is used in the synthesis of anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-allergic agents, and antibiotics.
The compound is also used in the production of muscle relaxants and anesthetics.
In the production of dyestuffs, 4-CFCN is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of a variety of dyes, including Direct Red 2, Direct Blue 7