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3-(4-Piperidinyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole hydrochloride, also known as ABT-415, is a pharmaceutical compound that is currently under development for the treatment of various diseases, including cancer and bacterial infections.
This molecule has shown promising results in preclinical studies, and its development represents an important advancement in the field of medicinal chemistry.
The synthesis of 3-(4-Piperidinyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole hydrochloride involves a multi-step process that involves the synthesis of several intermediate compounds.
The synthesis of the starting material for this compound is a key step in the process, and several methods have been reported in the literature for its synthesis.
One of the most common methods for the synthesis of 3-(4-Piperidinyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole hydrochloride involves a combination of chemical reactions, including electrophilic substitution, condensation reactions, and hydrolysis.
The synthesis of the starting material involves several steps, including the oxidation of aniline to produce ortho-toluenesulfonylchloride, followed by the condensation of the tosylate with a substituted acetamide.
The resulting intermediate is then reduced to produce the desired N-acetyl compound, which is then transformed into the final product through a series of chemical reactions.
Another method for the synthesis of 3-(4-Piperidinyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole hydrochloride involves the use of microwave-assisted synthesis.
In this method, the reaction mixture is heated using microwave radiation to accelerate the reaction, which reduces the reaction time and the amount of solvent required.
This method has been shown to be more efficient and environmentally friendly than traditional synthesis methods.
The synthesis of 3-(4-Piperidinyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole hydrochloride can also be carried out using green chemistry principles, such as the use of renewable and sustainable feedstocks, and the avoidance of harmful reagents or conditions.
For example, a recent study reported the synthesis of this compound using a protocol that involved the use of a Grignard reagent, which is a stable and reactive intermediate that can be used to synthesize a wide range of organic compounds.
This method is considered a green synthetic route, as it avoids the use of toxic or explosive reagents, such as diazomethane.
Once synthesized, the final product must be purified to remove any impurities that may have been introduced during the synthesis process.
This step is important to ensure the purity and quality of the final product, as well as to reduce the risk of side effects or interactions with other drugs.
Several methods can be used for the purification of 3-(4-Piperidinyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole hydrochloride, including crystallization, chromatography, and precipitation.
In conclusion, the synthesis of 3-(4-Piperidinyl)-1,2-benzisoxazole hydrochloride is a complex process that involves several steps and the use of various chemical reactions.
However, the development of new synthetic methods, such as microwave-assisted synthesis and green chemistry protocols, has made the synthesis of this compound more efficient and environmentally friendly.
The purification of the final product is also a critical step in the process, as it ensures the quality and safety of the final product.
Further research is needed to fully understand the properties and applications of this compound, and to develop new and improved methods for its synthesis.