The fourth agricultural product quality and safety information release this year

Introduction: Recently, the spokesperson of market and economic information work of the Ministry of Agriculture released the fourth agricultural product quality and safety information in 2005 In September 2005, the Ministry of Agriculture organized relevant quality inspection institutions to conduct the fourth routine monitoring of pesticide residues in vegetables in 37 cities, clenbuterol pollution in livestock products in 20 cities, sulfonamides residues and chloramphenicol pollution in aquatic products in 5 cities According to the monitoring results, the qualified rate of pesticide residues in vegetables in 37 cities is higher than that in the last time, the qualified rate of "Clenbuterol" pollution and sulfonamides residues in livestock products in 20 cities is lower than that in the last time, and chloramphenicol is not detected in aquatic products in 5 cities According to the CAC (International Food Code Commission) standard, the average qualified rate of pesticide residue monitoring in 37 urban vegetables was 94.3%, 0.5 percentage points higher than the last time The qualified rates of production base, wholesale market, agricultural trade market and supermarket were 96.4%, 94.9%, 92.4% and 93.5% respectively Lanzhou, Zhengzhou, Harbin, Nanning, Beijing, Jinan, Dalian, Xi'an, Changchun, Xining and Lhasa are the top ten cities in terms of qualification rate The lower qualified cities are Nanjing, Shouguang and Tianjin The average qualified rate of "Clenbuterol" pollution monitoring in 20 urban animal products was 96.9%, 1.2 percentage points lower than the last time The qualified rates of slaughterhouse, farmer's market and supermarket were 97.0%, 95.0% and 98.1% respectively None of the 13 cities in Beijing, Tianjin, Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Wuhan, Fuzhou, Changsha, Shenyang, Dalian, Kunming, Nanning and Chongqing detected clenbuterol Nanchang and Guangzhou were the cities with low qualified rate The pig sources of clenbuterol unqualified samples were mainly from Henan, Jiangxi, Hunan and other provinces The average qualified rate of sulfonamides residues in animal products was 97.2%, which was the same as that of the last time The qualified rates of agricultural markets and supermarkets were 97.4% and 97.1%, respectively In 13 cities of Shenzhen, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Fuzhou, Changsha, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Zhengzhou, Dalian, Kunming, Nanning, Chongqing and Nanchang, the samples of sulfonamides residues in animal products are qualified, and Shenyang is the city where the sulfonamides residues exceed the standard Chloramphenicol was not detected in aquatic products from Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen In view of the problems found in this routine monitoring, the Ministry of agriculture requires the local agricultural administrative departments to continue to do the following work: first, strengthen the source control of inputs, actively promote the establishment of the account system for the purchase and sale of agricultural inputs and the use system of agricultural inputs; implement the market supervision measures, continue to carry out the special rectification actions for agricultural inputs such as pesticides and veterinary drugs; strengthen the service To provide guidance on legal knowledge, rational use of inputs and technical guidance for pesticide operators and users Second, we should vigorously promote the implementation of agricultural standards, take the establishment of national agricultural standardization demonstration counties and pollution-free production demonstration bases as a breakthrough, speed up the specific implementation of agricultural standardization in all aspects of agricultural production, processing, packaging, storage and transportation, and comprehensively improve the level of agricultural standardization Third, we should give full play to the role of routine monitoring and focus on the expansion and extension and source tracing It is required that cities with outstanding quality and safety problems of agricultural products take effective supervision measures to improve the quality and safety level as soon as possible Fourth, we should take local conditions into consideration, take measures according to local conditions, and pay close attention to the market access system and supporting facilities construction of agricultural product quality and safety; we should encourage the wholesale market of agricultural products and large-scale slaughterhouses to establish production and marketing cooperation relations with production bases through agreements and contracts, and cancel the qualification of production bases if problems are found.