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1.
Development trend 1.
1 Standard systemization According to laws and regulations such as the Food Safety Law and the Pesticide Management Regulations, the formulation of pesticide limit standards involves almost all agricultural products and foods, and is accompanied by corresponding basic standards and technical specifications
.
The basis is sufficient, the specifications are perfect, and the indicators are specific.
It reflects the authority and operability of the standard, and the coordination and unity of standard formulation, implementation and technical support, thus forming an organic standard system
.
1.
2 Strengthening risk assessment Risk analysis is the basis for formulating food safety standards, and risk assessment is the core and foundation of the entire risk analysis system
.
In recent years, through the establishment of pesticide residue risk assessment and limit standards, China has suspended a batch of pesticide registration approvals.
For some pesticide residues with less risk, the residue limit has been relaxed
.
A number of lists of pesticide residue limit exemptions have been proposed.
The life cycle concepts of pesticide products such as risk assessment, standard setting, registration approval, cancellation of registration, and residue limit exemption have been effectively applied, forming an organic risk assessment-risk management system
.
1.
3 Coordination and consistency of standards Coordination and consistency are mainly reflected in: First, the adoption of CAC, FAO/WH0 Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and other international organizations for pesticide residue risk assessment and limit standard formulation Principles and methods.
To ensure that the technical basis and methods for standard formulation are in line with international standards; second, under the premise of meeting China’s agricultural production and food safety, the standard value of pesticide residue limits should be set as closely as possible with international standards and major agricultural product trading countries.
The standards are harmonized; the third is to introduce statistical evaluation methods and apply them to the risk assessment of pesticide residues
.
2.
Existing problems in recent years.
Although my country has achieved initial results in the construction of pesticide residue standard system, it must be soberly recognized that compared with the level of relevant international organizations and developed countries.
Compared with the increasing technical trade barriers of agricultural products and Compared with the situation of international food trade, compared with the unprecedented attention of the news media caused by the agricultural products and food safety incidents in recent years.
my country's current pesticide residue standard system is still very imperfect, and there are mainly the following problems
.
2.
1 Laws and regulations need to be improved.
China’s "Pesticide Management Regulations" was promulgated in the 1990s, and some systems have been incompatible with the current situation and requirements.
The specific manifestations are: the establishment of limit standards is out of touch with pesticide registration, the pesticide supervision chain is long, coordinated supervision Information sharing is not in place, the requirements for residual data are low, and reports are not in line with international standards, and there is a lack of clear handling measures for market monitoring and inspection of agricultural products and food import and export without the basis for determination of residue limits
.
Development trend 1.
1 Standard systemization According to laws and regulations such as the Food Safety Law and the Pesticide Management Regulations, the formulation of pesticide limit standards involves almost all agricultural products and foods, and is accompanied by corresponding basic standards and technical specifications
.
The basis is sufficient, the specifications are perfect, and the indicators are specific.
It reflects the authority and operability of the standard, and the coordination and unity of standard formulation, implementation and technical support, thus forming an organic standard system
.
1.
2 Strengthening risk assessment Risk analysis is the basis for formulating food safety standards, and risk assessment is the core and foundation of the entire risk analysis system
.
In recent years, through the establishment of pesticide residue risk assessment and limit standards, China has suspended a batch of pesticide registration approvals.
For some pesticide residues with less risk, the residue limit has been relaxed
.
A number of lists of pesticide residue limit exemptions have been proposed.
The life cycle concepts of pesticide products such as risk assessment, standard setting, registration approval, cancellation of registration, and residue limit exemption have been effectively applied, forming an organic risk assessment-risk management system
.
1.
3 Coordination and consistency of standards Coordination and consistency are mainly reflected in: First, the adoption of CAC, FAO/WH0 Joint Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and other international organizations for pesticide residue risk assessment and limit standard formulation Principles and methods.
To ensure that the technical basis and methods for standard formulation are in line with international standards; second, under the premise of meeting China’s agricultural production and food safety, the standard value of pesticide residue limits should be set as closely as possible with international standards and major agricultural product trading countries.
The standards are harmonized; the third is to introduce statistical evaluation methods and apply them to the risk assessment of pesticide residues
.
2.
Existing problems in recent years.
Although my country has achieved initial results in the construction of pesticide residue standard system, it must be soberly recognized that compared with the level of relevant international organizations and developed countries.
Compared with the increasing technical trade barriers of agricultural products and Compared with the situation of international food trade, compared with the unprecedented attention of the news media caused by the agricultural products and food safety incidents in recent years.
my country's current pesticide residue standard system is still very imperfect, and there are mainly the following problems
.
2.
1 Laws and regulations need to be improved.
China’s "Pesticide Management Regulations" was promulgated in the 1990s, and some systems have been incompatible with the current situation and requirements.
The specific manifestations are: the establishment of limit standards is out of touch with pesticide registration, the pesticide supervision chain is long, coordinated supervision Information sharing is not in place, the requirements for residual data are low, and reports are not in line with international standards, and there is a lack of clear handling measures for market monitoring and inspection of agricultural products and food import and export without the basis for determination of residue limits
.
