The comprehensive production level of animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia ranks first among the five pastoral areas (10.10)

OA_show('918'); During the Ninth Five Year Plan period, the animal husbandry of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region has made remarkable achievements The comprehensive production level of animal husbandry has leapt to the top of the five major animal husbandry regions in the country, and the infrastructure construction of animal husbandry has been greatly enhanced, laying a foundation for animal husbandry to create another brilliant future during the Tenth Five Year Plan period In 1996, the Party committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region put forward the development strategy of "increasing grass and livestock, improving quality and increasing benefit" on the basis of summing up the positive and negative experiences This strategy grasped the main link of realizing intensive management of animal husbandry, and revealed the four aspects of "grass, livestock, quality and efficiency" in the transformation of animal husbandry from traditional production mode to intensive management The internal law and dialectical relationship of the main factors play an important role in defining the development goals Since the implementation of the strategy of "double increase and double increase" for more than four years, the current value of animal husbandry in the whole region has increased by 10.1% annually, the total number of livestock has increased by 9.3% annually, the speed of livestock improvement has increased by 2.5% annually, the total scale of grassland construction has nearly doubled, and the average annual income of herdsmen has increased by 200 yuan The development of animal husbandry is on the track of focusing on quality and efficiency, and the output of animal products has increased substantially In 1999, the output value of animal husbandry accounted for 37.3% of the total agricultural output value, an increase of 11.6 percentage points over 1978 The current value-added of animal husbandry reached 11.57 billion yuan At present, the animal husbandry industry in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region basically has the comprehensive production capacity of annual stable total increase of 25 million livestock, annual output of 1.4 million tons of meat, 230000 tons of eggs, more than 700000 tons of wool, 700000 tons of fresh milk and 20 million pieces of cattle and sheep skin The comprehensive production level of animal husbandry has leaped to the top of the five pastoral areas in the country The average annual per capita meat in the region is 59.5kg, and the average per capita fresh milk is more than 30kg, nearly five times the national average level The average per capita income of herdsmen reached 2698 yuan last year, and the proportion of farmers' income from animal husbandry is also increasing year by year During the Ninth Five Year Plan period, the pace of grassland construction was obviously accelerated, which provided a solid material basis for the development of animal husbandry and improved the production conditions of animal husbandry In recent years, the annual grassland construction of the whole region has been maintained at more than 30 million mu, of which nearly 10 million mu is planted artificially The ability of animal husbandry to resist natural disasters has been greatly enhanced It has basically got rid of the passive situation of large-scale production reduction in the past, small-scale production reduction in the past, and embarked on the road of sustainable and stable development In recent years, Inner Mongolia has accelerated the pace of science and technology to promote animal husbandry and adjust and optimize the internal structure of animal husbandry By 1999, the proportion of improved species and improved species of herbivorous livestock in the whole region reached 68.8%, the proportion of improved species and improved species of pig reached 76.6%, increased by 8.6% and 20% respectively compared with 1995, and the improvement degree of breeding livestock reached 71.2% The industrialization of animal husbandry has been further accelerated, and the business has been further accelerated The construction of the production base has been completed In 1999, there were 55 Qixian counties with a total meat output of more than 10000 tons, accounting for 83.5% of the total regional output At the same time of building a commodity production base, we have vigorously developed a moderately large scale operation of 550000 "one farm, three households" (family ranch, special animal husbandry households, combination of agriculture and animal husbandry households) In many areas, through the "four plus one" model of trade, industry and animal husbandry, which includes enterprise plus base, company plus herdsman, combination of agriculture and animal husbandry households, production plus service, purchase plus sales, we have put the enterprises and farmers in accordance with the "four plus one" model Reasonable interest mechanism is linked together, forming interest community, forming industrial chain, connecting small production of thousands of households with large market, forming industrial management pattern of various animal product bases, and effectively promoting the industrialization process of animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (end) China feed industry information network 6hp (author:)