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Don't underestimate the importance of a healthy gut
The gut microbiome plays a role in many aspects of human health, including digestion, metabolism, and immune function
Helps break down and extract energy from food
Affects the way the body processes and stores fat
Affect appetite and food choices
A healthy gut microbiome is key to weight loss and obesity prevention
Until now, they thought that a healthy gut microbiome was characterized by microbial diversity
Intestinal flora map
The role of prebiotics in weight management
Prebiotics are indigestible carbohydrates that are a food source of prebiotics
In addition, bacteria ferment prebiotics to form short-chain fatty acids
The researchers believe that the gut microbiome influences obesity through its effect on inflammation, an overactive immune response that plays a role in nearly all chronic health problems
Gut microbiota may influence body weight through effects on immune system
The researchers believe that the gut microbiota plays a role in obesity through its influence on inflammation, an exaggerated immune response
So how do gut microbes contribute to inflammation? One way is to trigger the release of inflammatory molecules called cytokines
Inflammation can also alter how cells respond to insulin, leading to insulin resistance
.
Due to insulin resistance, cells do not easily absorb glucose from the blood
.
As a result, your pancreas is forced to secrete more insulin which results in higher circulating insulin levels
.
What does insulin do? It helps glucose get into cells, but it also tells your fat cells to turn some of the glucose in your blood into fat
.
If you are overweight or obese, this is not what you want
.
These are small tweaks you can make every day to maintain and improve your gut microbiome
.
Optimizing gut microbiome health
Gut health is related to health and weight control
.
Until scientists know more about the exact kinds that help manage weight, it's best to keep your gut microbiome as diverse as possible
.
What does it take to have a healthier gut microbiome? Some of the most important things include:
Eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains and avoid processed foods
.Limit the use of antibiotics
.
While antibiotics can save lives when needed, they can also kill the good bacteria in your gut
.Eat more fermented foods that contain probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that help restore your gut microbiome
.Exercise regularly
.
Exercise is important for overall health and can also help maintain a healthy gut microbiome
.Reduce stress
.
Stress can negatively affect the gut microbiome, so it's important to find ways to reduce stress in your life
.Avoid sugar and artificial sweeteners
.
These are simple changes you can make every day to maintain and improve your gut microbiome
.
Over time, they will have a positive impact on your overall health and well-being, including your weight and risk of obesity and disease
.
bottom line
The gut microbiome is the new frontier in health
.
Scientists are still studying its significance
.
Research to date shows that taking care of our gut microbiome is an important part of a healthy life>
.
So, the goal is to keep your gut microbiome balanced by eating a variety of whole foods, including plenty of fruits and vegetables, plenty of fiber-rich whole grains, fermented foods, managing stress, and staying physically active
.
It's all about your health and weight
.
Quote:
“Gut Microbiome: What We Do and Don't Know” by Gail A.
Cresci PhD, RD, LD, CNSC and Emmy Bawden RD, 8 October 2015, Nutrition in Clinical Practice .
DOI: 10.
1177/0884533615609899“Introduction to the human gut microbiota” by Elizabeth Thursby and Nathalie Juge, 16 May 2017, Biochemical Journal .
DOI: 10.
1042/bcj20160510“The Influence of the Gut Microbiome on Obesity in Adults and the Role of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Synbiotics for Weight Loss” by Antoine Aoun, Fatima Darwish and Natacha Hamod, June 2020, Preventive Nutrition and Food Science .
DOI: 10.
3746/pnf.
2020.
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2.
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