Ten Questions and Ten Answers to the HPV Vaccine FAQ

Since the introduction of the HPV vaccine in 2006, especially since the "nine-price vaccine" was approved in China in 2018, it has attracted the attention of female friends and has been to the hospital to make an appointment for vaccinationSo the question is, do you know about HPV, do you know about HPV vaccine? A summary of common problems in the vaccination process is summarizedWhat is HPV?HPV, or human papilloma virus , belongs to papovaviridae, the patorate virus genusAfter human infection mainly causes skin, mucous membranes to varying degrees of hyperplasia lesions, clinical manifestations of benign warts or papilloma, certain types can also lead to tissue cancerHow pathogenic is HPV?based on the risk of causing the tumor, HPV can be classified as low-risk HPV (low-risk HPV, LR-HPV) and high-risk HPV (high-risk HPV, HR-HPV)Common HR-HPV (e.gHPV16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68, 82, etc.) is most associated with cervical cancer, with HPV16 and 18 most associated with cervical cancer (approximately 90% Cervical cancer is associated with it); common LR-HPV (e.gHPV1-12, 14, 15, 17, 19-25, 27, 28, 29, 36, 40, 46, 47, etc.) mainly cause spitwarts, flat warts, common warts, warts, throat papilloma, etcwillHPV infection will definitely get a tumor?whether it is LR-HPV nucleic acid positive or HR-HPV nucleic acid positive can not indicate that it will certainly lead to the tumor, can only say that the risk of the tumor or the probability is relatively highBecause, only in its sustained high titer infection for more than 2 years, there may be a few people may become cancerous, so HPV infection do not need to worry too much, actively cooperate with treatment can beWhat is the HPV vaccine ? The HPV vaccine, also known as the cervical cancer vaccine, is a virus-like particle synthesized using gene recombination techniques based on various types of HPVL1 shell protein Belongs to the second category of vaccine (at self-funded, about 2000-3000 yuan), voluntary vaccination Vaccination against HPV reduces hVP prevalence in the population, reduces the risk of infection for yourself and your partner, and reduces the risk of cervical cancer due to HPV infection what are the current HPV vaccines ? Since its successful development in 2006, the HPV vaccine has been available in more than 140 countries and regions around the world At present, the global market HPV vaccine has two-price, four-price, nine-price three China also approved the introduction of the second, fourth and ninth-price HPV vaccines in 2016-2018 What is the of "HPV second-rate, four-price, nine-price vaccine"? What's the difference? divalvaccine is the ability to prevent HPV16 and HPV18 infections (vaccination method: 1 shot each in 0, 1 and June) quadved vaccine refers to the four subtypes of HPV 6, 11, 16 and 18 (vaccination method: 1 per shot in 2, 2, June) nine-price vaccine is the prevention of HPV 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52 and 58 subtypes of infection (vaccination method: 1 shot each in June) According to the WHO's HPV Vaccine Position Paper, the three HPV vaccines have similar effects in preventing cervical cancer, and that you can "book a couple of dollars for a vaccine." Because only HPV16 and 18 are most closely associated with cervical cancer, all three vaccines contain both subtypes What are the people who are vaccinated against HPV? "second-rate" HPV vaccine is available in women aged 9-45; "quad" HPV vaccine is available for women aged 20-45, and "nine-price" HPV vaccine is available in women aged 16-26 pregnancy, lactation is not recommended, if the pregnancy is prepared or already pregnant, it is recommended to delay the vaccination of the remaining dose, menstruation can be inoculated, people who have been infected with HPV virus can also be vaccinated, and HPV vaccine does not need to be screened for HPV, "four-price" vaccine is not suitable for people allergic to yeast How long is the HPV vaccine protected? because the HPV vaccine is currently developed for a short time, the existing reports of the second, fourth, nine-price maximum follow-up time is 9.4 years, 10 years, 5.6 years, during this time for the relevant HPV are immune What are the adverse reactions after HPV vaccination? The common adverse reactions after HPV vaccination are mainly local pain, redness, fever, headache, nausea, fatigue and so on Studies have reported that the incidence of adverse reactions is slightly higher compared with quadnasia vaccines Surely you won't get cervical cancer after HPV vaccination? HPV vaccine cannot be given once and for all, there is no guarantee that cervical cancer will not be available in the future, because the vaccine does not contain all types of HPV Therefore, female friends can not ignore cervical cancer screening after hpv vaccination expertreview
HPV vaccine has been hot in recent years and is popular with female friends However, we know less about HPV, but blindpursuit of the "nine-price vaccine", and even even patients in the case of less than "nine-price vaccine", other types of vaccines are not This article summarizes and answers to the common problems in the vaccination process, and is practical author: Hou Bingbing Wang Jing Source: