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Stroke: Young people’s stroke risk factors may vary depending on race

 Last Update: 2021-12-27
 Source: Internet
 Author: User

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The incidence of stroke among young adults is increasing, and it is the eighth leading cause of death among people aged 25 to 45 in the United States
.

Compared with whites, blacks have a higher incidence and mortality of stroke, especially at a young age

Diabetes hypertension

In this way, Elizabeth M.
Aradine of the University of Maryland and others explored the prevalence, probability (OR) and population attributable risk percentage (PAR%) of these risk factors, stratified by race and gender, and used them to prevent stroke in young adults.
Researching
.

prevention

Between 1992 to 2007, in Baltimore - Washington DC area for 15-49-year-old early onset of ischemic brain stroke conducted a case-control study based on population
.

Stroke

The risk factor data of the case and control group were obtained through face-to-face interviews
.

Among black patients and white patients, the prevalence, odds, and population attributable risk percentage (PAR%) of smoking, diabetes, and hypertension were determined by gender stratification

The study included 1044 cases and 1099 controls
.

Of these cases, 47% were black patients, 54% were men, and the average (±SD) age was 41.

For smoking, the population attributable risk percentages are: 19.
7% for white men, 32.
5% for white women, 10.
1% for black men, and 23.
8% for black women
.

For diabetes, the population attributable risk percentages are: 10.

For hypertension, the population attributable risk percentages are: 17.

2% for white men, 19.

Modifiable vascular risk factors for ischemic stroke in young adults account for a large proportion of vessels

Original source:
Aradine EM, Ryan KA, Cronin CA, et al.

Black-White Differences in Ischemic Stroke Risk Factor Burden in Young Adults.
Stroke.

Black-White Differences in Ischemic Stroke Risk Factor Burden in Young Adults.
Stroke.
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