Sichuan pig production stabilization "tactics": first stabilize the "master switch" and "main force"

 　　Why emphasize stability?YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The hidden worries of the African swine fever epidemic are still present, the pressure on the inventory target assessment is increasing, and the large fluctuations in the market are avoided to affect the development of the industryYRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　How can it be stable?YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Regulate the number of breeding sows and the number of large-scale farmers, comprehensively use pork processing, purchasing and storage, futures and other methodsYRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"If you
lose one, you will make one .
" On October 28th, after attending a forum for farmers in the whole county, Wu Baijiang, a farmer in Luxian County, Luzhou, made up his mind: There will be no reduction in the number of breeding sows in his family
.
Zheng Zhaolong, a farmer in Peng'an County, Nanchong who received the bank's promise of "no loan", also decided to speed up the construction of his own pig farm
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　This year, the national pig price has continued to fall.
Although it has been boosted recently, it is still fluctuating at a low level.
At the same time, the price of pig feed has increased substantially
.
The agricultural and rural departments at all levels in the province have changed the stable production method that focused on the stock volume in the past, and stabilized the production by regulating the number of reproductive sows and the number of large-scale farmers
.
This is our province's tactical adjustment in response to the pig cycle
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Stable logicYRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Three factors affect the basic production of pigs must be stabilizedYRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Statistics show that since the beginning of the year, the price of pigs in Sichuan has been falling
.
Among them, for most of the period from June to September, the pig-to-food ratio (the ratio of the slaughter price of live pigs to corn, 7:1 is the breeding break-even point) has been maintained below 5.
5:1 for a long time
.
According to market forecasts, due to factors such as rising feed prices, it is difficult for pig prices to return to the break-even point during the year
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The market continues to be sluggish, why does Chuanzhu emphasize "stability"?YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau analyzed that there are three main factors that emphasized the "stability": the hidden worries of the African swine fever epidemic, the assessment of the role of the "baton", and the consideration of preventing market ups and downs
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　This round of pig cycle began with the introduction of African swine fever in 2018
.
The impact on Sichuan, the country's largest pig-raising province, is more direct: in 2019, the province's live pig production will be reduced by about 20% compared with 2018
.
At the moment, African swine fever may make a comeback with a little carelessness
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Look at the assessment pressure again
.
At the beginning of the year, the central government assigned the task of achieving the goal of 40 million pigs in Sichuan at the end of the year, and our province required 58 million pigs to be slaughtered throughout the year
.
Moreover, the completion of relevant indicators is linked to the performance evaluation of the city and county leadership team for rural revitalization
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Finally, there are market volatility
.
Statistics show that at the beginning of the year, the price of pork hit a high of 60 yuan/kg
.
But after falling below the break-even point around April, the pig price has remained low
.
According to forecasts, the possibility of the pig food ratio recovering to 7:1 in the short term is still not high
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"According to past experience, long-term price downturns will inevitably affect the confidence of farmers, which will affect the stability of pig production capacity
.
If left alone, it may fall into a cycle of'production reduction-price rise-production capacity increase-price plunge'
.
" Provincial Animal Husbandry Station Xu Xu, the chief executive, said that at the moment, it is necessary to stabilize the basic market of pig production to avoid the ups and downs of the market from affecting the healthy development of the industry and the interests of consumers
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Steady gripYRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Propagating sows is the "master switch", and large-scale farmers are the "main force"YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　To stabilize the "basic market", why focus on breeding sows and large-scale farmers?YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"'If you have a mother, you will have a small, and if you have a small, you can't worry about the big'
.
" He Zhiping, vice president of the Provincial Academy of Animal Sciences, went straight to the point: Being able to breed sows is the "master switch" for pig production and market supply
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　According to He Zhiping, it takes 14 months and 19 months for a sow to make up and release the piglets from birth to the first litter
.
"As long as the number of breeding sows does not change much, piglet production will be guaranteed, and the supply of the pig market and the price of pork will remain relatively stable
.
"YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Large-scale farmers are related to the production of Sichuan pigs
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　“The farmers who produce more than 500 slaughter pigs each year contribute to about 60% of the slaughtered pigs in Sichuan
.
” According to the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, due to factors such as the prevention and control of African swine fever and environmental protection, the In the resumption of production, the original production pattern of Sichuan pigs has been reversed-the number of Sichuan pigs produced by the free-range households and the number of Sichuan pigs produced by large-scale farms has changed from 6:4 to 4:6 in the past
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　How to stabilize the "master switch" and "main force"? The answer is total control and task refinement
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Based on the data model, years of experience and actual conditions in various parts of Sichuan, in order to ensure that the annual output of Sichuan pigs is 60 million, the annual number of breeding sows in Sichuan must be 4 million, and the minimum should be no less than 3.
6 million
.
In order to stabilize the number of live pigs for slaughter, Sichuan needs to maintain a scale of around 10,000 farms
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"These are total control, and of course the specific tasks have to be broken down to localities
.
" The relevant person in charge of the Agricultural Office of the Provincial Party Committee revealed that since last year, our province has issued slaughter numbers of pigs to cities, prefectures, counties, and districts for two consecutive years.
Target tasks such as the number of sows and the number of large-scale farms, and adopt daily scheduling and annual assessments to ensure that the tasks are fulfilled
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Supporting strategyYRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Comprehensive use of purchasing and storage, futures and other methods to "iron" the pig cycleYRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Stabilizing the production situation of Sichuan pigs is a protracted battle, and even more a systematic project
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　In addition to pre-regulation of the source of live pig production such as breeding sows and large-scale farmers, how does Sichuan have to recruit?YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The first is the government's insistence on "grasping the big and not letting go of the small"
.
In October, Liu Wei, Chief of the Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Department of Mianyang Municipal Agriculture and Rural Bureau, visited the towns and towns where the major free-range households are distributed.

.
"YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　On October 28, the provincial agricultural office directors' symposium requested that all localities use mechanism and model innovation to realize benefit sharing and risk sharing between small-scale farmers and large-scale enterprises, and to ensure that small-scale farmers “do not leave the farm”
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　At the same time, our province has made great efforts to promote pork processing and pork purchasing and storage
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　According to the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, our province has clarified that the three economic regions of Chengdu Plain, Southern Sichuan, and Northeast Sichuan have cultivated areas with comparative advantages and competitiveness in the deep processing of pork products to absorb the production capacity of Sichuan pigs
.
At the same time, the "Sichuan Province Live Pig and Pork Market Price Regulation Plan" previously issued has clarified the conditions for the start of purchasing and storage and the level of purchasing and storage, and if necessary, the price of meat can be stabilized through purchasing and storage
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Secondly, market means must be innovative
.
On October 22, the Dalian Commodity Exchange unveiled three production and financing bases including Sichuan Dekang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Food Group Co.
, Ltd.
, Sichuan Tianzhao Pig Industry Co.
, Ltd.
and Sichuan Yexing Group Co.
, Ltd.
, officially opening the "Futures Era of Sichuan Pig" "
.
The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Animal Husbandry Industry Association introduced that futures can further improve the market prediction and response capabilities of pig breeding companies and farmers in Sichuan, so as to help "iron the pig cycle" and stabilize prices
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　In addition, the hidden dangers of African swine fever should be minimized
.
"The measures, personnel and efforts will not be reduced
.
" On October 28, the Guangyuan Municipal Agriculture and Rural Bureau officially announced that it will strengthen the inspection of live pigs, pork and products that enter Sichuan from the north, taking into account the arrival of the peak season for meat consumption in autumn and winter
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs stated that the practice of the past two years has proved that as long as the measures are in place, African swine fever can still be prevented and controlled, and the biggest uncertainties for the stable production of Sichuan pigs can be minimized
.
YRG China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry