Sichuan can't kill New Year pigs by itself?

 　　Wang Chengdong, All Media Reporter, Sichuan DailyexK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"That's it
.
" Recently, Yang Bo, a butcher in Dabaishu Village, Nixi Town, Tongjiang County, Bazhong City, sealed his pig-killing knife
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Hundreds of kilometers away, Xu Zhongyun, who could not wait for the designated slaughter permit for slaughtering pigs, also began to repatriate employees
.
Xu Zhongyun is the legal person of the pig slaughterhouse in Jinyang County, Liangshan Prefecture
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　In August, the newly revised "Regulations on the Administration of Pig Slaughter" was formally implemented, which is also considered to be the "most stringent" pig slaughter regulation in history: the establishment of credit files for designated pig slaughter plants (farms) is clearly established, and the pork that enters the market is clarified.
The slaughter must be completed at a designated slaughterhouse with complete documents
.
However, both Yang Bo and Xu Zhongyun's slaughterhouses failed to obtain all the certificates
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　According to industry insiders, this is undoubtedly the "final verdict" on the fate of small slaughterhouses
.
In fact, combined with epidemic prevention and control and environmental protection requirements, there are currently only more than 780 live pig slaughter points open for business in Sichuan, which is three-quarters less than before and after 2014
.
Such a large-scale compression will not only have a profound impact on the slaughter industry pattern in Sichuan, the largest province for live pigs, but may also have an impact on the eating habits of the people
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　What is the background of the depressive slaughterhouse? "Can we still kill the pigs to eat by ourselves?" "Can we still kill the pigs and sell them in the town?" Netizens sent questions through the Sichuan Daily's all-media inquiries on the Sichuan platform and the people's sentiment hotline (028-86968696), and the reporter conducted an interview
.
　　exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

On January 18, 2020, a New Year Pig Banquet was held at Dong Yunba Vegetable Life Plaza in Shuiling Town, Jiangyang District, Luzhou City
.
(Photo by Liu Xueyi)exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Can the pig be killed?exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"Can we still kill the New Year pig and eat it ourselves?" "Can we still kill the pig and sell it in the town?" "Can we still have a New Year's pig banquet?".
.
.
This is after the implementation of the "Regulations", "former butchers" and The biggest doubts of some people
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"Former butcher" Yang Bo said, the designated slaughterhouse closest to his village is in Tongjiang County, hundreds of kilometers away
.
Only there, farmers can complete inspection, quarantine and slaughter
.
It is also because of the long distance that many folks in the surrounding villages still ask Yang Bo to do the swordsmanship when they encounter ceremonial occasions to kill pigs or to kill pigs in the New Year.
You can’t finish eating the new year pigs, you can still sell them around
.
"　　exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

In January 2015, Master Peng, who is located in the designated slaughterhouse in Group 4 of Shizi Village, Yangchang Town, Danling County, was busy "opening the edge"
.
(Data Map Photography Vision Sichuan Liu Jingzong)exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Can the New Year Pig Banquet continue?exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Also confused is Zhao Yuan, the owner of the farmhouse in Cangxi County
.
In previous years, killing pigs and holding New Year banquets and New Year Pig Festivals were one of the sources of income for his family’s farmhouse
.
Zhao Yuan said that during the Spring Festival of 2018 and 2017, he killed five pigs a day at most, and he could host hundreds of banquets
.
The current implementation of the "Regulations" has made the prospect of this income-generating activity confusing
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　So, can the killing of the New Year pig and the New Year's pig banquet continue?exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"This is indeed a gray area
.
" An industry insider who did not want to be named said that according to the "Regulations", the self-sustaining and self-feeding of the masses or farmers are not restricted
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The relevant person in charge of the Sichuan Animal Husbandry Association said frankly that from the "Regulations", the use of slaughtered pigs for their own consumption complies with relevant regulations
.
However, if pork or related products (including dishes) are to be sold on the market, the seller must go to the designated slaughterhouse to complete the inspection, quarantine and slaughter before it can enter the circulation link
.
According to this regulation, before the annual pig banquet is held, the owners of the farmhouse and others should send the pigs to the designated slaughterhouse for inspection and quarantine or complete the slaughter
.
　　exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

At 17:00 on August 29, 2014, at the designated slaughterhouse in Tianyuan County, Leibo County, quarantine officers in work clothes performed quarantine quickly
.
(Data map photography by Wu Menglin)exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　What should I do if the cost of selling pigs, killing pigs and eating meat increases?exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　However, compared with the cancellation of killing pigs, the increase in the cost of selling pigs, killing pigs and eating meat has a wider scope
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"It's too far, we don't want to go (collecting)
.
" Recently, Liu Liben, a pig vendor in Wanyuan City, Dazhou, declined the invitation of several farmers and meat vendors
.
During the peak consumption season around the National Day, Liu Liben was unwilling to "take orders" for a simple reason: the township where the other party was located was too far from the qualified slaughter site, and the round-trip cost was too high.
It’s not much, so it’s better to do business in the county seat
.
"exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　How tall is it?exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The data given by Yang Bo is more straightforward: Previously, they could be sold on the spot if they were transported to the market for slaughter, and the freight for two pigs was up to RMB 50
.
But at the moment, it costs 300 yuan to ship to a designated slaughterhouse near the county seat.
“In the end, the people who buy the meat still have to share it by themselves
.
” Yang Bo said, the price of meat in nearby farms and towns is currently higher per catty than the nearby farms in the county seat.
Town 1-2 yuan
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Many small-scale slaughter centers in many townships have been cancelled.
Who will fill this gap? How to control the increased slaughter costs? In interviews with reporters, many grassroots and industry insiders have such doubts
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Can the reconstruction of new rural slaughter outlets guide and encourage giant companies to "go to the countryside to kill pigs"?exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"This is actually an industry transformation.
The hope and the way out should be in large-scale enterprises
.
" Speaking of the confusion reflected by the masses at the moment, Li Xuewei, a professor at Sichuan Agricultural University, gave his own views
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　This is not without aim-this year, under the stricter management system, the small slaughterhouses have been withdrawing constantly, and large enterprises have begun to enter the market in large numbers
.
　　exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

The slaughter site in the mechanized slaughter production workshop of Huafeng Meat Union Factory in Jiangyou City (data map courtesy of Sichuan Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs)exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　This year, Sichuan Dekang Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Food Group Co.
, Ltd.
plans to deploy an annual slaughter capacity of 3 million head and 2 million head in Yibin City and Meishan City respectively
.
Another listed company, Longda Meat Food Co.
, Ltd.
, said that the company has joined hands with Chengdu Jiaxiang Food Co.
, Ltd.
to deploy pig slaughtering capacity in Pujiang County, Chengdu
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Large-scale slaughter companies with relatively strong strength have become the hope of rebuilding live pig and pork slaughtering sales outlets in towns and villages
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　From the industry's perspective, in addition to having "unrestricted" operating qualifications, large companies can also provide supporting live pig collection and storage and slaughter outlets through the deployment of chain sales and sinking cold storage points
.
Compared with traditional small slaughterhouses, the biggest feature of these outlets will be standardized operation
.
"Of course, the site must be carefully selected to reduce the cost of operation and maintenance
.
" said Li Xuewei, a professor at Sichuan Agricultural University.
As long as there are a certain number of potential consumers in the region, large companies will naturally have the motivation to deploy
.
However, this also needs to cross the threshold of lack of planning and insufficient driving policies
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"We want to extend our tentacles downwards, but we don't know where the layout is good
.
" The person in charge of a large slaughter company in Sichuan called on the business department to reasonably plan the pig collection, storage, slaughter and pork sales based on the breeding capacity and the distribution of residential areas as soon as possible.
The outlets provide a basis for the layout of the enterprise
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　In addition, many companies mentioned: Compared with large and medium-sized cities, the layout of township slaughter and pork sales outlets does not have much profit margins
.
In the absence of corresponding incentives and subsidies, large enterprises are not willing to enter townships (especially remote towns)
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Sichuan is currently sorting out the layout of existing designated slaughter pointsexK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs revealed that Sichuan is currently reviewing the layout of the existing designated slaughter points, and strive to find out the blind areas and remote areas covered by the slaughter points as much as possible, and then formulate solutions
.
As for whether to encourage giant companies to "go to the countryside to kill pigs", the aforementioned person in charge said that it will be determined according to the evolution of the relevant circumstances, and the policy is still being drafted
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　More newsexK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The story behind the large-scale reduction of slaughter sites in SichuanexK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"In fact, everyone should be prepared, because the whole process has lasted for more than seven years
.
" Zhu Lei, deputy investigator of the Sichuan Provincial Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Bureau, introduced that in the past many years, from the central to the provincial level, the number of slaughter sites has been reduced
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Since 2014, Sichuan has begun to clean up, rectify, integrate and reorganize slaughter sites
.
According to relevant statistical analysis, there were still 2,816 registered pig slaughterhouses in Sichuan this year
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"The main starting point is to ensure the hygiene level and the safety of pork products
.
" Gou Bincai, chief livestock pastor of the Bazhong Agriculture and Rural Bureau, recalled that the scale of slaughterhouses at the village and town level was generally small, and investment in sanitation, inspection and quarantine facilities was limited, so the direction of rectification It is the banning and withdrawal of small designated slaughterhouses and private slaughterhouses
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Since 2016, such clean-up, rectification, integration and reorganization have successively added two elements of environmental protection and epidemic prevention and control
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　"In the past, pigs were killed by rushing with water pipes
.
" Zhou Dajie, a slaughterer in Anyue County, Ziyang City, recalled that in the provincial and central environmental inspections around 2016, his own slaughter site was unable to solve the sewage treatment problem.
Closed
.
In 2016, a total of 1,160 unqualified slaughter points were banned and closed in the province, and the banned and closed rate reached 39%
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The introduction of the African swine fever epidemic gave a final blow to the remaining small slaughterhouses
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Li Zonglin, director of the Animal Health Supervision Office of the Sichuan Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that after being infected with African swine fever, the fatality rate of live pigs was 100%
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　At the same time, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has listed Sichuan as one of the 15 key provinces (municipalities and autonomous regions) of the nation's reduced-type pig slaughterhouses, and has dispatched an expert team to Sichuan to review the withdrawal of small-scale slaughterhouses from county to county
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Combined with the requirements for epidemic prevention and control, Sichuan last year reduced more than 180 slaughter points.
Currently, there are more than 780 live pig slaughter points open for business in the province, which is three-quarters less than before and after 2014
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Related LinksexK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The revised "Regulations on the Administration of Pig Slaughter" reflect the requirements of "the strictest supervision"exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　The revised "Regulations on the Administration of Pig Slaughter" came into effect on August 1 this year
.
It was announced at the State Council’s regular policy briefing held on July 23 that this revision of the regulations reflects the “strictest supervision” requirements, and after its implementation, it can more effectively guarantee “safety on the tip of the tongue”
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　This revision of the regulations reflects the requirements of "the most stringent supervision", which is reflected in five major systems: one is the inspection system for live pigs entering the factory; the second is the quality management system for the entire slaughter process; the third is the delivery record system for pig products; It is the recall system of problematic pig products; the fifth is the risk monitoring system
.
exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry

　　Does your family kill the New Year pig?exK China Feed Industry Information Network-Based on feed, serving animal husbandry