echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Food News > Food Articles > Rattlesnakes will trick listeners with their voices

    Rattlesnakes will trick listeners with their voices

    • Last Update: 2021-09-03
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com
    Rattlesnakes will trick listeners with their voices
    Rattlesnakes will deceive listeners with their sounds.


    Recently, a new study has shown that rattlesnakes increase the frequency of their sounds as potential threats approach.
    This sudden switch to high-frequency mode will make listeners including humans think they are farther away than they actually are.
    Closer
    .


    On August 19, related papers were published in "Contemporary Biology"


    "For decades, the sound of a rattlesnake has been interpreted as a simple warning signal, but our data shows that it is actually a much more complex communication signal between species
    .


    " Corresponding author of the paper, Boris Chagnaud of the University of Graz, Austria Say, "Suddenly switching to high-frequency mode is like a smart signal that can deceive the listener and misunderstand the distance, thereby gaining a distance safety margin


    Rattlesnakes vigorously wave their tails to warn other animals
    .


    Past studies have shown that the frequencies of these responses are different, but people know very little about the behavioral relevance of this phenomenon, and they don’t know what information it is conveying to the audience


    When Chagnaud visited an animal facility, he found that when he approached a rattlesnake, the frequency of its sound would increase, and when he left, the frequency of the sound of a rattlesnake would decrease
    .

    Based on this simple observation, the Chagnaud team conducted some experiments
    .


    In these experiments, the researchers made the object appear to be moving toward the rattlesnake


    The researchers found that when the potential threat was approaching, the rattlesnake's vibration frequency increased to about 40 Hz, and then suddenly switched to a higher frequency range-60 to 100 Hz
    .

    Moreover, the rattlesnake will adjust the frequency of the sound according to the approaching speed of the object, not the size
    .


    "In real life, rattlesnakes use additional vibration and infrared signals to detect approaching mammals, so we expect rattlesnakes to react more strongly in reality,


    In order to test how changes in the sound frequency affect the listener, the researchers designed a virtual reality environment in which 11 participants walked towards a hidden snake on the grass
    .


    When a human approaches, the rattlesnake's rattle frequency will increase, and when the virtual distance is 4 meters, the frequency will suddenly jump to 70 Hz


    "Snakes don't just promote their existence by
    chucking , they have also evolved an innovative solution: a device similar to a reversing radar .


    " Chagnaud said, "Today, we might interpret this ability as'perfect Design', but this is actually the result of thousands of'experiments' when snakes encounter large mammals


    Related paper information: https://doi.


    https://doi.
    org/10.
    1016/j.
    cub.
    2021.
    07.
    018
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.