Prospect of current laying industry (9.12)

OA show ('918 '); since December 1999, the price of eggs has fallen to a low level and lasted for quite a long time, leading many farmers to doubt the development of laying industry As a colleague of the breeding industry, in order to help farmers and friends to get out of the haze of this summer, here, on the current development trend of the laying industry in the future, talk about personal thinking After the rapid development from 1980s to 1990s, China's laying industry has entered a period of violent oscillation similar to other industries Since 1990, egg production in Asia has increased by nearly 13 million tons, of which about 10.6 million tons are from China In 1997, the total output of eggs in China was 21.254 million tons, and the per capita consumption of eggs was 17.3kg, which was higher than the relative surplus of 7.9kg of eggs consumed by the world per capita, resulting in significant fluctuations in the market price of eggs Therefore, the domestic egg market needs to be standardized and correctly guided With the acceleration of China's accession to the WTO, experts generally believe that China's laying industry has great opportunities in the next decade After China's accession to the WTO, the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure is inevitable The influx of a large number of foreign grains will have a huge impact on China's planting industry, and the price of grain will be further reduced; the cost of breeding will also be at a low level Moreover, the importing countries of eggs are basically in or adjacent to Asia, such as Russia, Saudi Arabia, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, China and so on Almost all of them are centered on the mainland of China, which will be conducive to competition with the United States, Brazil and other European and American countries in terms of transportation costs, good neighbourliness, etc On the other hand, due to the abundant agricultural labor resources and the labor-intensive management mode, the advantages of establishment are obvious Therefore, there will be a big leap in the quantity of egg export The long-term depressed egg price may rebound greatly, and the profits of chicken raising will increase From the perspective of domestic situation, with the active implementation of the policy of "enriching the people" and the impact on the planting industry, the breeding industry will become the main economic source of farmers In 2000, the state gave full support to the development of the western region The western region is vast and rich in natural resources, so there is great potential to develop animal husbandry In the next ten years, people's living standards (especially farmers) will be greatly improved, and the consumption of eggs in rural areas will be further expanded, which provides a very optimistic market opportunity for the development of China's laying industry Opportunities and challenges coexist How to grasp the key of the problem? We put forward the following suggestions for the farmers: first, to implement the industrial operation of laying hens In the form of "company + farmer", according to the advantageous division of labor, realize the complementary advantages, mutual demonstration and reciprocity, and form an economic union with unified strategy and strong anti risk ability Farmers can get excellent breeds of chickens from large breeding companies, as well as the most advanced technology, the most meticulous guidance and the most perfect service In this way, breeding information can flow between large breeding companies, scientific research institutes and farmers' friends The combination of scientific and technological innovation and information feedback enables farmers to grasp market opportunities more accurately, analyze their strengths and weaknesses, and determine their own development direction 2、 Adopt high and new technology to produce high value-added products With the change of people's consumption concept and the improvement of living standard, the demand for food is higher and higher The consumption of green food and health food will become a fashion Therefore, each scientific research department has increased the research and development of high value-added products, green products and health food, and successively developed green eggs, health eggs, protein powder, egg white powder, instant egg powder, lactic acid fermented egg beverage and egg medicine products These products are popular among consumers at home and abroad due to their pollution, drug residue, high nutritional value and health care effect Love Although the price is high, it sells well, and the image of egg products with Chinese characteristics is gradually established 3、 With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements of egg quality are also higher and higher The contradiction is that the transportation distance between egg production base and the main consumer city is longer, so it is difficult for urban residents to eat fresh eggs Therefore, in the circulation link, the chicken farmers should form a close cooperation entity with large companies to speed up the turnover Large companies can give full play to their strong advantages to deliver goods to customers at different distances in time and provide high-quality and perfect services The company shares risks and benefits with farmers In short, breaking through the fog as soon as possible, keeping up with the pace of technological development and market changes, constantly improving the level of breeding, mastering the latest information and grasping the market trends in time, we can be invincible in the increasingly fierce competition