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since May 5, the central ecological environment protection inspection team to Liaoning, Jilin, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Anhui, Shandong, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou and other 10 provinces feedback "look back" inspector's views. At this point, the first round of central ecological environmental protection inspectors and "look back" are all completed.
3Sp .The second batch of "look back" inspectors found many problems and shortcomings, especially some common problems need to be given high attention, for example, ideological understanding is still not in place, some important tasks have not been corrected in place, and even there is perfunctory rectification, surface rectification, pretending to rectify the problem. Among them, a number of chemical environmental protection issues were named and criticized.
3Sp
1, ideological understanding is still not in place, some local and departmental political position is not high, the ecological environment protection is not enough attention
3Spthe first round of inspection feedback pointed out a large number of chemical projects in Shandong Province illegal construction problems, for this, the rectification plan requires the violation of chemical projects immediately stop production and rectification, according to law disposal. However, some areas and departments of rectification work to make choices, make changes, resulting in a significant discount to the effect of rectification. Provincial Housing and Construction Office, the former provincial Land Office to relax the requirements to punish the replacement of rectification, the province's more than 400 enterprises have not obtained land, planning permission to "complete the rectification." Weifang City for 34 chemical enterprises that violate urban and rural planning, land use planning, only make a commitment to make up procedures for them, in the absence of effective rectification, that is, to sell the number;
3Sp .During the first round of inspection, the masses complained about the illegal dumping of red castin by Jinan Yuxing Chemical Company. In June 2018, in the absence of the enterprise completed the rectification, Jinan City Skybridge District Government will report the problem to apply for a sales number, and in September publicity to complete the rectification. But until the "look back" station, the enterprise solid waste storage site construction is still not in place, the factory open-air stacking of more than 100,000 tons of red cast, no "three defense" measures, since 2018 there are still more than 200,000 tons of red cast has been illegally dumped in The city of Dezhou.
3Sp .Some local and departmental leading cadres in Shanxi Province lack a clear understanding of the severe situation facing the ecological environment of the province, there is a fear of difficulties in the work; The structural pollution problem in Shanxi Province is outstanding, but some places have not yet got rid of the "coal coking power" industry development path dependence, or even in violation of national policy requirements, allowing the rapid expansion of coking capacity. The province is currently under construction of 8 coking projects, involving new capacity of 10.7 million tons; The Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Commission in November 2017 jointly issued the "Shanxi Province coking industry layout opinion" clearly put forward "Taiyuan city strictly prohibited new construction, expansion coking projects", but only two months later, the two departments on Taiyuan City to retain coking capacity has its reasonable reason, recommended that the provincial government agreed to Qingxu County through capacity replacement, new, expanded coking projects, and Taiyuan, such as the total coking of 3 projects have been recorded. Jinzhong City, knowing that Pingyao County does not belong to the scope of coking park planning, still pingyao coalification group 1.34 million tons of new coking projects to be filed, and as a key project in 2018 to promote.
3Sp .Some leading cadres green development concept tree is not secure, the ecological environment protection is facing the serious situation is not clear, the work initiative is not enough, to promote the inspection and rectification is not tight. Hubei Province's development reform, economy and information technology departments did not in accordance with the rectification plan requirements to develop the phosphorus chemical industry access and capacity replacement related policies and specific implementation requirements, Jingmen, Puyang still have phosphorus chemical industry new capacity projectviolations through the record or approval. In formulating the rectification plan, the Provincial Water Resources Department has neither clear working standards and work measures nor a time frame for the return of the lake.
3Sp .Jingmen City as the main gathering area of phosphorus chemical industry, since 2017, the municipal committee, the municipal government has never carried out a special study on the pollution control work of phosphorus chemical enterprises, with phosphorus chemical enterprises mainly concentrated in the lower under the jurisdiction of Zhongxiang City, the responsibility of rectification pressure to Zhongxiang Municipal Government, neither to support the guidance, nor to supervise the follow-up. On-site inspection, Zhongxiang City rectification waiting to wait and see, perfunctory response, 14 phosphate gypsum yard, there are 11 different degrees of impermeability, flood and anti-dispersion facilities are not perfect, environmental pollution and hidden dangers are very prominent.
3Sp .In 2016, Hubei Province launched a special centralized rectification action for enterprises in the heavy chemical and paper industry along the river, and made it clear that the scope of rectification was the Yangtze River, Han River, Qingjiang River and its main tributaries, but the provincial Development and Reform Commission reduced the scope of rectification to "along the Yangtze River and its first tributaries" without authorization, and even further reduced in some places. The city of filial sense has not included theRiver in the scope of rectification, the river belongs to the Yangtze River tributary, within 15 kilometers of the basin there are 15 heavy chemical and paper enterprises, special centralized rectification action has been carried out, some enterprises still have waste water discharge problems.
3Sp . "Looking back" inspectors found that some of the rectification tasks were turned over. For example, Dalian City will Be songisland chemical park groundwater over-standard problem rectification responsibility decomposition to the Jinpu New Area Management Committee, Jinpu New Area Management Committee will be the task of rectification to songuisland chemical park management committee. As of "looking back", the relevant governance work has not yet been carried out.
3Sp . The original Guizhou Provincial Economic and Information Commission, the provincial SASAC to Guizhou Provincial Committee, the provincial government made the "increase the comprehensive utilization of phosphorus gypsum, and gradually realize the comprehensive utilization of waste slag to determine the production scale of products, to achieve the balance of phosphorus gypsum production" this important decision-making deployment is not deep, understanding, weak promotion, responsibility layer of compaction is not enough; Although the comprehensive utilization rate of phosphorus gypsum in Guizhou Province in 2018 increased by 12.4% compared with 2017, the stock of phosphorus gypsum reactor continued to rise, and environmental pollution and hidden dangers are very prominent.
3Sp . Hefei City, Anhui Province and high-tech zone on the meeting of new materials Co. , Ltd. waste gas disturbance problem scare not enough attention, the standard is not high, the masses of complaints constantly, but reported that the rectification has been completed.
3Sp . Mianyang City and Anzhou District, Sichuan Province, were scheduled to absorb the entire history of phosphate gypsum by the end of 2018, the actual reduction of less than 20%, still deposit about 2.1 million tons. The "three prevention" measures of the yard are not in place, and the leachate and flushing wastewater are untreated in line. Anzhou District Tianming phosphorus chemical, Qixing phosphorus chemical and other yellow phosphorus enterprises long-term illegal production, pollution is very serious. Mianzhu City phosphorus gypsum "production balance" rectification task was not completed on schedule, the new city industrial park, Longan phosphorus chemical, three good feed and other enterprises illegal treatment of production wastewater, stealing phosphorus gypsum leachate, phosphorus gypsum yard around the total groundwater phosphorus concentration of the highest than surface water III standard 569 times.
3Sp . 2, the implementation of responsibilities is not enough
3Sp the former Provincial Environmental Protection Department of Hunan Province on the problem of over-time storage of hazardous waste investigation and research, as of the end of November 2018, the province's over-time storage of hazardous waste disposal work only about half completed. Inspectors found that the province's hazardous waste disposal capacity is insufficient, but some of the built disposal facilities are not functioning. After the innocuous disposal center of arsenic-alkali slag in the tin mine in Yandi City was officially discontinued in August 2017, 150,000 tons of arsenic-alkali residue left over from the history of the tin mine area and thousands of tons of new arsenate slag generated each year could not be disposed of.
3Sp . Guiyang County, Guizhou Province, Qingli Tianleague, Sichuan East Chemical, Yaneng Tianhe, Guohua Tianxin and other yellow phosphorus enterprises do not meet the conditions of industry access, long-term illegal production, waste water, yellow phosphorus exhaust to "point the sky light" way straight into the environment.
3Sp . In response to the first round of inspector complaints more than 30 times in Guizhou Province, Panzhou City, Weiyu coking plant pollution disturbance problem, Panzhou City rectification work is not in-depth, not in place, over and over, the problem of mass complaints has not been effectively resolved, reflected very strongly.
3Sp . 3, perfunctory rectification occurs
3Sp Shandong Chemical Special Action Office as the lead department of the identification of chemical park, did not strictly implement the relevant requirements of the provincial government, some of the chemical park obviously does not meet the requirements of the successful adoption of the identification. Such as Zibo City Zhangdian East Chemical District, Cao County Chemical Industrial Park, etc. , to "look back" when the sewage treatment facilities were not built, but all through the chemical park identified, obviously does not meet the "Shandong Chemical Park Identification Management Measures" provisions. The former provincial Economic and Information Commission, the former provincial environmental protection department and other departments supervision is weak, so that part of the city of the chemical concentration area and surrounding groundwater pollution prevention and rectification tasks perfunctory to cope, the rectification work is slow.
3Sp . Jinhai Titanium Resources Technology Co., Ltd. in Lubei Chemical Park, Binzhou City, has long violated the law by filling a pit outside the plant without effective anti-penetration measures as a red plaster mud blow-fill. The government of Wuyi County concealed the failure to report, in order to punish escrow, resulting in enterprise illegal acts have not been stopped. After the first round of inspections, the company continued to illegally discharge more than 700,000 tons of red castor mud into the pit.
3Sp . Luliang City, Shanxi Province, did not according to the rectification plan requirements to close the Big TouRiver coking heat and electricity plant 2 units of 12,000 kilowatts, for the first round of inspectors assigned to Xinhai Chemical Company environmental violations reporting, in the absence of in-depth investigation, that is, the report is not true, with the unauthorized suspension of environmental protection facilities, illegal transfer and disposal of hazardous waste and other illegal acts.
3Sp . 4, surface rectification, false rectification problems still exist
3Sp the coastal development zone in Weifang City, Shandong Province, the rectification work to do surface articles, light practical effect. In the work of pollution control of the Paddock River, not in accordance with the rectification plan requirements to carry out control of the source of pollution, but rely on the delivery of pharmaceutical agents for surface treatment. Inspectors found that a large number of domestic sewage overflow into the development area into the paddock river, the phenomenon of enterprise stoothing occurs from time to time, the river on both sides of the pile of a large number of chemical waste. After the "drug-spraying" of the Paddock River, the water quality improved in the short term, but after a month the water quality began to deteriorate. The inspection team conducted sampling and monitoring at 13 points of the Paddock River, and the water quality was inferior V. and the water quality cost more than $47 million in the Paddock River pollution control project was just a show.
3Sp . During the first round of inspection, the masses reported that dongying City, Guangrao County, a pit illegally landfilla a large number of chemical solid waste, medical waste, household waste problems. After cleaning up only a few hundred tons of garbage on the surface, the local surface of the clean-up area covered with construction waste, to cover up tens of thousands of cubic meters of underground landfill solid waste, resulting in environmental pollution and environmental hazards. For such a rectification, the local even in the Dongying Daily as a positive model of publicity reports.
3Sp . During the first round of inspection, the number of complaints about odor disturbance in the Gedian Development Zone in Ezhou City, Hubei Province accounted for one-third of the total number of complaints in the city, but the rectification of the Gedian Development Zone was not detailed, the acceptance flow in form, the problem was not fundamentally resolved, leading to continuous complaints from the masses. Chibi City in dealing with the issue of mass reporting fraud, in response to the masses reported Zhao Liqiao Town Lianghua calcium carbonate plant, Wanzhou calcium oxide plant pollution of drinking water sources, Chibi City said that 2016 has been sealed and closed in accordance with the law, but the two enterprises in 2018 there is still a large number of electricity production.
3Sp . Xingping City, Shaanxi Province, under the jurisdiction of the "chemical park sponge-type ecological wetland project" with the same address and scale of the "chemical park sponge-type ecological wetland project" to replace the construction of the sewage treatment plant wetland project, the project area seriously shrunk, the purification effect is minimal.
3Sp . 5, special inspection, also found a series of chemical environmental protection problems
3Sp port terminal water pollution prevention and control facilities are not perfect. In Anhui Province, the Yangtze River main stream and major tributaries have been put into operation 40 chemical terminals, no ground flushing water, early rainwater collection and treatment facilities 29, no accident waste water collection and disposal system installed 19. The inspector found that Wuhu Melting Chemical Co. , Ltd. liquid chemical terminal and bulk cargo terminal are not built ground flushing water and the initial rainwater collection facilities, bulk terminal accumulated a large amount of electric stone slag powder, rainwater washed up strong alkaline, directly discharged into the Yangtze River.
3Sp . Industrial pollution and environmental risks along the river are still prominent. There are 105 heavy chemical and paper enterprises in Hubei Province, distributed within 1 km of the Yangtze and Han River banks, with a large total pollutant discharge and outstanding environmental risks. Hubei Province Dinglong Chemical Co., Ltd., Wuhan Ping coal Wugang Joint Coking Co., Ltd. and other heavy chemical enterprises since 2016 many times exceeded the standard, the local environmental protection department to punish escrow, enterprise illegal sewage problem to "look back" when still not completely resolved.
3Sp . There is a serious shortage of oil regulation. The long-term insecurity of the fuel quality of vehicles in Shandong Province not only affects the prevention and control of air pollution in the province, but also has a negative impact on the surrounding areas. The former provincial bureau of industry and commerce, the former provincial Economic and Social Commission and other departments to push each other, the serious lack of supervision, the province's refining enterprises illegal lying to logistics and transportation enterprises ordinary diesel or high sulfur sub-fuel problems prominent. China Chemical Group Changyu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. on-site inspection, but also refused to cooperate, and temporarily fabricated false records. In addition, illegal production and sales of unqualified reconciliation and oil problems have not been effectively curbed, unqualified oil through illegal refueling points, mobile tankers and other channels into the market, is an important reason to aggravate motor vehicle pollution.
3Sp . Some industries have prominent atmospheric environmental problems. Shanxi Province coking, ball, carbon and other heavy pollution industry environmental protection facilities level is not high, serious pollution. The inspection team extracted Taiyuan, Linyi and other 6 cities 14 coking enterprises to stop the coke water for testing, 12 have problems with exceeding the standard, of which 10 volatile phenol exceeded the standard, the average exceeded the standard 174.3 times.
3Sp . 6, "number said" the first round of central ecological environmental protection inspectors and "look back"
3Sp.