Pan'an sample: 30 years of ecological development and green GDP

The forest coverage rate is 80.14%; the air quality is kept at the national level 1 standard all the year round; 99% of the river water quality is kept at the national level I standard all the year round; the average value of the negative oxygen ion content in the air of the forest environment is 18060 / cm3, walking here, every breath is in health preservation This is Pan'an, known as the "back garden of central Zhejiang, natural oxygen bar city" Seeing the above description, are you excited about her? In 2013, in the era of Zhejiang's comprehensive promotion of the construction of "beautiful Zhejiang", Pan'an, located in the mountainous area of central Zhejiang, has already used its 30-year development history to better realize the interaction between protection and development, win-win industry and ecology, quietly making the best interpretation for "beautiful Zhejiang" Ecological protection - say "no" to an enterprise with an annual output value of 600 million yuan Recently, a Taizhou aluminum alloy profile processing enterprise with an annual output value of 600 million yuan wants to invest in a new factory in Pan'an, but because there are trace heavy metals in its production process that exceed the standard, it is finally "dissuaded" We should know that Pan'an is still one of the 26 underdeveloped counties and cities in the province However, such a thing is not a case in point In the interview, the reporter learned that in recent years, Pan'an has said "no" to more than 300 enterprises intending to invest because it does not meet the requirements of environmental protection, and the financial revenue has been reduced by over 100 million yuan This kind of persistence in ecological protection is precious for Pan'an, whose economic development is still in the backward stage Pan'an County is located in the middle of Zhejiang Province It has many mountains and more than 5200 mountains It is one of the main birthplaces of Qiantang River, Ou river, Ling River and Cao'e River Rich natural resources are its most precious wealth, but they have also brought great confusion to economic development As the "back garden, reservoir and vegetable garden" in central Zhejiang, how can Pan'an realize the organic unity of economic development and environmental protection? Pan'an innovatively put forward the development concept of "ecological industry", which organically unifies the contradiction of ecological protection and industrial development, avoiding the old industrial development mode of "pollution before treatment" In the process of developing eco industry, on the one hand, the industrial access mechanism and Industrial Guidance Catalogue have been formulated to strictly control the environmental impact indicators of the industries allowed to enter the county In the whole province, the one vote veto system for the introduction and establishment of new enterprises in environmental protection has been implemented first, and at the same time, the encouragement, moderate development and restriction of the development of industries have been clarified; on the other hand, the original pollution enterprises have been closed Stop and turn According to statistics, the energy consumption of Pan'an's ten thousand yuan GDP is less than half of that of the whole province The strategy of building a strong industrial county led by the development of ecological industry has promoted the rapid improvement of Pan'an County's economic strength By the end of 2012, the total industrial output value of the county's above Designated Size reached 5.944 billion yuan, 16 enterprises with billion yuan, 131 enterprises with tax payment exceeding one million yuan, basically reaching the first half of the middle stage of industrialization Pan'an industry is on the road of transformation and upgrading And ecology has become a golden signboard for Pan'an to attract investment When many merchants choose Pan'an to invest and start their business, they say that on the one hand, they are interested in preferential policies and high-quality services, and on the other hand, they are also interested in the good ecological environment here Based on the "trio" of ecological scientific and harmonious development, on September 16, Pan'an County's annual herbal medicine trade fair will open Lu Sitian, director of the county traditional Chinese medicine market cultivation office and deputy director of the new urban management committee, has been busy these days, not only running the market to see the progress of the exhibition layout, but also contacting and receiving local price exhibitors "This year's Fair will be more professional, with 180 booths attracting more than 140 professional pharmaceutical enterprises from 16 provinces and regions in China, including Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Anhui, Shandong, among which there are leading enterprises such as Guangyao group, Zhengda qingqingbao and Kangenbei." Speaking of these, LV Sitan smiled heartily Director Lu's market is the "eight flavors of Zhejiang" specialty market located in the new urban area of Pan'an County, where medicinal materials from all over the country can be purchased and sold Last year, the market turnover has reached 1.2 billion yuan, and it is gradually becoming the largest distribution center of Chinese medicinal materials in the Yangtze River Delta In fact, the driving role of this market for Pan'an traditional Chinese medicine industry is gradually emerging Traditional Chinese medicine industry is Pan'an's traditional advantage industry Since Song Dynasty, the price of Pan'an Atractylodes macrocephala, Yuanhu, Xuanshen, paeony and Yuzhu has been praised by the world There are 1219 kinds of medicinal plants in the county In 1996, it was named "hometown of Chinese medicinal materials" by the development research center of the State Council and other units The famous Baizhu, Yuanhu, Zhebei, Scrophularia and paeony in "zhebai flavor" are abundant here Chinese herbal medicine industry plays an important role in Pan'an rural economy and is the main source of people's income The market agglomeration has opened up the sales network and promoted the enthusiasm and economic benefits of Pan'an farmers in planting traditional Chinese medicine "In the market, the pharmaceutical farmers' market was held every five days, but now it is held every three days We want to gradually transition to once every two days, and finally realize the daily opening of the market." Lu said Not only the traditional Chinese medicine industry, Pan'an's ecological agriculture is showing great vitality The disadvantages of the original high-altitude mountains are turning into huge advantages After several years of development, Pan'an's agriculture is full of green Green production has brought Pan'an's large market and high value of agricultural products, and become a gold bar for Pan'an farmers to become rich Chinese herbal medicine industry, tea price industry, edible fungus industry, livestock and poultry products, etc., are full of vitality In recent years, Pan'an County has unswervingly implemented the strategy of "building a county by ecology, strengthening the county by industry, and rejuvenating the county by living in it" The "three carriages" of eco industry, eco agriculture and eco-tourism have kept pace with each other, realizing the positive interaction between the county's economic development and ecological protection At present, Pan'an has formed the ecological industry focused on Jinpan Development Zone, new urban area, Pan'an Industrial Park and five township industrial functional areas, the leisure and health tourism focused on Yunshan tourism resort and platform rural tourism cluster, and the rural tourism cluster around Dapanshan, and the construction of two provincial-level modern agricultural parks in Yushan platform and Haoxi River Basin And so on Adhere to ecology - green water and green mountains are "golden mountains and silver mountains" Chen weigen is a villager in Hengshan village, Shuangfeng Township, Pan'an Originally a farmer with a face to the Loess and a back to the sky, he is now the boss of farmhouse In 2010, he invested 550000 yuan to establish Nongjiale, which has 19 beds This year, he has received 2500 tourists and 250000 yuan of business income Chen weigen told reporters that at present, the tourists from the village are basically from Shanghai Hengshan village has a beautiful ecological environment and clear streams The vegetables of every farmhouse are planted by themselves, without pesticide and chemical fertilizer There are also domestic chickens, small fish caught in the stream, wild vegetables, etc the tourists from big cities like them very much Hengshan village in Shuangfeng township of Pan'an is a small village with only 38 households and 114 people It was originally a relatively remote village in Pan'an County Thanks to the traffic advantages brought by the opening of Zhuyong expressway, 6 households in the village have developed farmhouse entertainment This year, it has received nearly 4000 tourists Yu Xiaofeng, deputy director of Pan'an Tourism Bureau, told reporters that Pan'an tourism started in 2000 In 2009, Zhuyong expressway was opened, and Pan'an County Party committee and county government held the first tourism development conference, which established tourism as the local pillar industry for the first time, and issued a series of supporting policies Since then, Pan'an's tourist reception and total revenue have been growing rapidly at a rate of 40% every year, with the growth rate ranking first in Jinhua for four consecutive years, ranking first in Zhejiang Province Tourism industry has occupied an important position in Pan'an's economic aggregate In 2012, Pan'an received 3.09 million tourists and 1.1 billion tourism revenue Nowadays, "to Pan'an for leisure and health preservation" has become a new choice for more and more people in Shanghai, Hangzhou, Wenzhou, Ningbo and other places Relying on the landscape resources and cultural resources, the strategy of "living in Xingxian" is in the ascendant, adding a bright color to Pan'an's green economy Over the past 30 years, Pan'an County Party committee and county government have always protected Pan'an's ecological environment Now, Pan'an's excellent ecological environment has become a special capital in the process of developing ecological agriculture, eco-tourism and attracting investment Pan'an is a mountainous county with "nine mountains, half water and half farmland" It has a thin foundation and poor foundation There are many restrictive factors in all aspects When it was restored to the county in 1983, it was the number one poverty-stricken county in the province At that time, the county Party committee and the county government did not follow the old road of "pollution first and then treatment" in many developed areas, but put forward the development strategy of "ecological rich county" Over the past 30 years, this kind of thinking has been continued and adhered to In recent years, Pan'an has further put forward the three strategies of "Ecological County, industrial county and living county" It is a process of continuous ideological emancipation and innovation from the proposal of the strategy of "ecological rich county" to the establishment of the strategy of "ecological county" From "ecological rich county" to "ecological county", it points out the direction of sustainable development for Pan'an, an underdeveloped area: giving full play to ecological advantages and developing ecological economy "Without a good ecological environment, Pan'an has no advantages; if ecological advantages cannot be transformed into ecological benefits, people will not get benefits." Pan'an County Party Secretary Zhou Jianmin said The situation that "good water flows out and poverty stays at the top of the mountain" has become a thing of the past 30 years of protection of the ecological environment is bringing tangible returns to 200000 Pan'an people.