On the African swine fever, Hu Chunhua Vice Premier's speech of more than 10,000 words, released what letter.
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Last Update: 2020-07-23
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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Hu Chunhua, member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and vice premier of the State Council, attended and delivered a speech at the teleconference on strengthening the prevention and control of African swine fever, which was held in Beijing on November 11What are the signals revealed in the speech with more than 10000 words? Let's take a look together with Ronan: NCV Iepidemic situation: as of December 10, NCV had a total of 85 cases of African swine plague and 2 cases of wild boar epidemic in 21 provinces across the country39 epidemic areas in 10 provinces have been blocked according to regulations, including Henan Province, Jiangsu Province, Liaoning Province and Zhejiang ProvinceAmong the 21 provinces that have already suffered from the epidemic, 7 have had 1-2 outbreaks, 59 of the 69 counties that have caused the epidemic have had one epidemic, 3 and 4 of the aboveNCV 2The effect of control measures: after NCV implemented various measures to limit the long-distance transfer of pigs, the proportion of outbreaks caused by pigs and risk goods in China decreased from 35.3% to 18.2%; after NCV adopted measures to ban the feeding of kitchen leftovers to pigs, the proportion of outbreaks caused by NCV decreased from 50% to 37.7%NCV 3The situation of CSFV in Africa in China: NCV (1) has a long latent period and does not show any clinical state for three weeks at most after pig infection, but the virus may spread through multiple ways during this period, which is almost impossible to preventNCV (2) from the perspective of China's pig supply chain, China's pig production and marketing areas are separated, and most of the pigs need to be transported to the marketing areas for slaughter, resulting in a large number of pigs transferred from the production areas to the marketing areas for a long time, and pigs in the incubation period will carry the virus to spread the epidemic quickly and long-distanceThere are 39 outbreaks in China, which have become the most important way of epidemic spreadNCV (3) among the 26 million pig farmers in China, over 99% of them are small and medium-sized retail investors with an annual turnover of less than 500, and 95% of them are small ones with a turnover of less than 50These small households lack of prevention awareness and measures, and feed more leftovers from kitchen to pigs, further aggravating the risk of epidemic transmissionAt present, there are 32 outbreaks caused by kitchen leftoversIn terms of NCV (4) epidemic situation abroad, there have been more than 5900 outbreaks in 22 countries, with a year-on-year increase of 25%, and the risk of overseas transmission is very highAccording to the current epidemiological survey, the initial introduction time of NCV (5) into China may be before June this year, or even earlier, and it is likely to be multiple multi-point introductionNCV (6) from the perspective of two wild pig epidemics in Jilin and Heilongjiang, the wild pig movement is widely uncontrollable, which means that the epidemic situation of African swine fever in China is more complex, increasing the uncertainty of the spread of the epidemic For the first time in China, NCV (7) has not been fully estimated, understood, effectively implemented, and there are no countries similar to China's pig breeding volume and circulation consumption mode in the world, which to some extent affect the effectiveness of prevention and control NCV 4 At present, CSFV in Africa is still in a point distribution, which is difficult to eliminate in a short period of time, or even may be long-term So how to prevent and control? NCV (1) firmly insists on measures such as banning the feeding of leftovers from kitchen to pigs NCV (2) continued to restrict the transfer of pigs and their products from high-risk areas to low-risk areas, and strengthened the record management of pig transport vehicles NCV (3) fully implemented zoning control The whole country is divided into several animal epidemic prevention regions, each of which has a leading province The layout of NCV (4) pigs should be adjusted Each province should maintain a certain scale of aquaculture, and the supply and demand in the region should be roughly balanced The mode of production and circulation of NCV (5) pigs should be changed The slaughterhouse should be built in the production area It is a long-term measure for NCV (6) to prohibit the trans provincial transfer of live pigs NCV (7) started as soon as possible the key scientific research project of comprehensive prevention and control technology of African swine fever, focusing on vaccines and rapid diagnostic reagents NCV (8) slaughterhouse shall be equipped with quarantine personnel and corresponding testing equipment to carry out charge testing, and all localities shall ensure sufficient funds to meet the needs of prevention and control NCV (9) should be strictly prevented from spreading into China Inbound passengers' belongings, postal belongings, wild boars, etc NCV V v how to promote the healthy development of pig industry? NCV (1) ensures the supply, and eligible enterprises realize point-to-point transportation NCV (2) prevents pig breeding from declining significantly Financial support, insurance company claims, seize the opportunity to make up the column NCV (3) improves the level of industrial development Standardization demonstration and establishment of pig breeding, and development of standardized and moderate scale breeding for retail investors NCV (4) increased market supervision NCV appendix: speech record of vice premier Hu Chunhua NCV NCV NCV NCV NCV NCV NCV NCV NCV NCV NCV (author: Ruonan)
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