echemi logo
Product
  • Product
  • Supplier
  • Inquiry
    Home > Active Ingredient News > Study of Nervous System > Neurology: Cerebrospinal fluid Aβ38 levels are linked to Alzheimer's disease risk

    Neurology: Cerebrospinal fluid Aβ38 levels are linked to Alzheimer's disease risk

    • Last Update: 2022-01-08
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
    Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit www.echemi.com

    At present, the most widely accepted pathogenesis of AD is the amyloid cascade hypothesis, which believes that AD is mainly caused by the accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptides in senile plaques, followed by the accumulation of misfolded tau protein in senile plaques.
    Results, neuronal loss, cognitive decline, and loss of independence in activities of daily living (ADL)
    .
    An expected result of the amyloid cascade hypothesis is that regulating the production of Aβ levels in the brain should prevent the downstream effects of this pathology, thereby slowing the progression of the disease


    .


    Therefore, in the field of AD research, resolving the divergence between the overwhelming evidence of amyloid as a disease driver and the failure of most (but not all) anti-amyloid treatments is a major unresolved issue
    .

    Experimental studies have shown that the balance between short Aβ and long Aβ species may regulate the toxic effect of Aβ in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but clinical evidence is lacking
    .

    The balance between short Aβ and long Aβ species may regulate the toxic effects of Aβ in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but clinical evidence is lacking
    .

    Nicholas Cullen et al.


    studied whether Aβ38 levels in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are related to the risk of AD dementia and cognitive decline


    Nicholas Cullen and others

    The level of Aβ38 in cerebrospinal fluid of 656 individuals was measured in two clinical cohorts of the Swedish BioFINDER study and the Alzheimer's Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI)
    .
    The Cox regression model is used to evaluate the baseline Aβ38 level of patients with positive AD biomarkers ( AD+; measured by the ratio of P-tau/Aβ42 in cerebrospinal fluid ) , subjective cognitive decline ( SCD) or mild cognitive impairment ( MCI) .


    The relationship between AD dementia risk .


    The Cox regression model is used to evaluate the baseline Aβ38 level of patients with positive AD biomarkers ( AD+; measured by the ratio of P-tau/Aβ42 in cerebrospinal fluid ) , subjective cognitive decline ( SCD) or mild cognitive impairment ( MCI) .


    The distribution of cerebrospinal fluid Aβ38 levels in the diagnosis group and cohort and its correlation with cerebrospinal fluid Aβ42 and cerebrospinal fluid P-tau protein

    Study on the correlation between cerebrospinal fluid Aβ38 and longitudinal cognition

    In the BioFINDER cohort, high Aβ38 levels were associated with a slower decline in MMSE (β = 0.
    30 points/standard deviation, P = 0.
    001) and a lower risk of conversion to AD dementia (HR = 0.


    83/standard deviation, P = 0.
    03)
    .


    High Aβ38 levels are associated with a slower decline in MMSE (β = 0.


    Higher levels of Aβ38 were associated with less reduction in MMSE (β = 0.


    Study on the Correlation between Cerebrospinal Fluid Aβ38 and Clinical Transformation

    In two independent clinical cohorts, higher CSF Aβ38 levels were associated with lower risk of AD-related changes


    .


    A higher CSF Aβ38 level is associated with a lower risk of AD-related changes


    Original source

    Cullen, Nicholas et al.


    “Association of CSF Aβ38 Levels With Risk of Alzheimer Disease-Related Decline.


    Leave a message here
    This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only. This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed description of the concern or complaint, to service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content will be removed immediately.

    Contact Us

    The source of this page with content of products and services is from Internet, which doesn't represent ECHEMI's opinion. If you have any queries, please write to service@echemi.com. It will be replied within 5 days.

    Moreover, if you find any instances of plagiarism from the page, please send email to service@echemi.com with relevant evidence.