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With frozen salt water to gastric bleeding patients to wash the stomach, stop bleeding, the introduction of Guangdong Province's first "hard pipe-capable refractive gastroscope", the first laser treatment of stomach ulcers in the country ..Open the history of the development of digestive medicine of the First People's Hospital of Guangzhou, it is not difficult to find that the change of digestive tract spectrum is the epitome of the great changes in life of Guangzhou people over the past half century"that era where there is fatty liver, rectal cancer these "rich disease", the patient is a big belly to see the disease, not because of fat, but because of liver disease and cirrhosis caused by the abdominal swelling of the stomach"The city of a hospital vice president, digestive medicine expert Yuqiang Yan said that in the early days of the founding of New China, "old wide" the most common digestive diseases can not be separated from poverty and environmental conditionsBut today, the incidence of colorectal cancer and other "rich diseases" has risen by 50% in just 10 years, leaping to the second largest cancer in Guangzhou, with an average of 7.5 people diagnosed every dayreporter from a hospital in the city was informed that the Guangzhou Digestive Disease Center officially settled in the hospital todayThe center will integrate high-quality resources from digestive medicine, surgery, Chinese medicine and imaging at a city hospital to create the first high-level medical academic institution in Guangzhou to study digestive diseases, collect medical, teaching, research and talent development"If the public has a problem with the digestive system and no longer has to worry about hanging a specialist, they will be able to get a one-stop service to come to this centre." Cao Jie, a president of the city, said/journalist Wu Wei, Li Wei, correspondent Wei Xing
digestive diseases, mainly infectious diseases, such as cholera, hepatitis, typhoid fever, dysentery and so onbefore the founding of New China: the digestive tract infectious diseases singing "the main character"as a 115-year-old "old" hospital, the development of digestive medicine in a hospital in the city witnessed the changes in the lives of people in Guangzhoubefore and during the founding of New China, Guangzhou's public health environment and personal hygiene awareness were generally poor, and many diseases were related to "dirty" and "poor"In those years when life expectancy was only 45 years old, stroke, heart attack, cancer, etcwere "rare diseases", while tuberculosis, plague, smallpox and so on were rampantIn the digestive diseases, the same infectious diseases, such as cholera, hepatitis, typhoid, dysentery and so onin fact, a city hospital digestive medicine in the 1950s has been established, guangzhou is one of the oldest digestive departmentsAt that time, a hospital in the city several national digestive experts, mostly to the digestive tract infectious diseases as the focus of researchYao Bicheng, the first president of the re-infa, is a well-known expert in the treatment of schistosomiasis cirrhosisnew Chinacirrhosis caused by cirrhosis, malnutrition caused by liver ascites, peptic ulcers are most commonGastric ulcers accounted for 5.2% of the total number of internal and external hospital admissionsbefore the reform and opening up of the: stomach ulcers to surgery can not beYuqiang recalled that after the founding of New China, schistosomiasis caused by cirrhosis, as well as malnutrition caused by liver and abdominal water in the 1950s and 1960s, have the imprint of that eraAnother common digestive disease is the gastrointestinal ulcer, stomach ulcers alone accounted for 5.2% of the total number of internal and external hospital admissions, "that era the most general surgeons do is the gastrointestinal ulcer surgery, most of the stomach ulcers caused by bleeding, perforation, claustrophobia." "
Guangzhou City local history of the period of medical research has such a record: in 1972, the city's first people's hospital with frozen physiological saline to the patient's stomach wash, "stop the bleeding quickly, efficient 84.9%";however, these "wei water history" actually reflected the limited level of medical care at that timeNi Yuqiang told reporters that at that time the stomach ulcer lack of effective drug treatment, and finally have to go through surgery "end." "At that time, the surgeon, the gastric ulcer surgery one after another, the amount of one day is now a month."at the same time, a hospital in the city of digestive medicine and general surgery technology also ushered in a round of great development, President Yao Bicheng introduced The first "hard tube-capable refractive gastroscopy" in Guangdong Province, the first in the domestic development of the dermal liver puncture bile path imaging, Pan Best director compiled the "gastroscopy method", to promote the development of this technology in the countryGeneral surgery in southern China took the lead in carrying out most of the gastric excision, gastrointestinal perforation repair, rectal cancer excision and other operations, so that a hospital in the city of a moment, many Southeast Asian patients also came to admirereform and opening up the incidence of colorectal cancer rose by 50% in 10 years, has overtaken lung cancer, become the second largest cancer in Guangzhou, Guangzhou an average of 7.5 people diagnosed every day now: rich disease, the times of the disease turn edgout Yuqiang said, now because of stomach ulcers caused by stomach bleeding cases are much less, this is mainly due to the discovery of the main cause of stomach ulcerdisease disease with economic development and aging of the population and other social changes, with the "poor" and "dirty" related to the digestive tract infectious diseases are gradually extinct, but "rich disease" and "time disease" has been rising, in recent years is the peak For example, the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux, fatty liver and colorectal cancer associated with a high-fat, high-protein diet, obesity, and colorectal cancer is increasing Among them, the incidence of colorectal cancer rose by 50% in 10 years, has overtaken lung cancer, become the second largest cancer in Guangzhou, Guangzhou has an average of 7.5 people diagnosed every day in addition, the rhythm of modern life and work pressure caused by mental stress, but also make functional gastrointestinal diseases become a multi-incidence in Guangzhou A hospital in Guangzhou area 15-year-old to 79-year-old healthy people survey found that nearly 20% of Guangzhou people suffer from functional indigestion, an adult has functional constipation, 8.3% of people have irritable bowel syndrome, "some patients, usually nothing, to the examination, nervous when the stomach." "
interesting is that "unhygienic" causes fewer infectious diseases, "too clean" caused by the disease but to find the door Data show that the number of cases of inflammatory bowel disease in China between 1991 and 2000 is 3.8 times that of 10 years ago, Yuqiang Yan introduced, the medical community believes that inflammatory bowel disease may be related to excessive sanitation, lack of "adequate exercise" of the immune system Guangzhou Digestive Disease Center today listed open one-stop digestive disease diagnosis and treatment reporters learned that the first people's hospital in Guangzhou city will integrate two traditional advantages of disciplines - national clinical key digestive medicine and provincial clinical key specialty general surgery, to build Guangzhou Digestive Disease Center The center will invest 50 million yuan in the first phase, and 150 million to 200 million yuan will be invested in the next 3 to 5 years Cao Jie, director of a hospital in City and director of Guangzhou Digestive Disease Center, said that the center's clinical treatment center has a total of 6 departments of gastroenterology, hepatobiliary pancreatic medicine, gastroenterology, hepatobiliary pancreatic surgery, Chinese medicine, oncology and intervention departments, and now has 221 beds and 20 professors and chief physicians in five ward areas In addition, under the digestive endoscopy center, digestive auxiliary department, digestive disease research institute and digestive diseases journal, etc , "the auxiliary department is also specialized in the digestive system ultrasound, imaging, pathology, the diagnosis of digestive diseases more experienced, more accurate." Cao Jie revealed that the center plans to reach 11 patient areas 440 beds in 3 to 5 years, will be the current Dongfeng Road, the original nursing college into the whole digestive center building, to provide patients with multidisciplinary, one-stop comprehensive treatment, "patients diagnosed in the internal medicine, can be directly transferred to the endoscopic center for examination, or to surgery", cracked the patient's first consultation do not know which department to hang the difficult problem, while saving them in different departments (Edit: Hutchison website)