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This article is the original of the translational medicine network, please indicate the source when reprinting
Author: Mia
Pangenomics research will hopefully improve the integrity of the human reference genome (GRCh38) and promote precision medicine
On September 15, Prof.
background
01
Since its first release 20 years ago, the human reference genome (current version GRCh38) has significantly facilitated extensive biomedical research
Pangenomics was first proposed in 2005 as a collection of microbial population genes that study patterns
The pangenome contains two types of genes, the core gene shared by all individuals and the distribution gene
In previous studies, the research team developed a human pangenomic analysis (HUPAN) tool for constructing human pangenomes from WGS data and characterizing
Research overview
02
Using HUPAN, the research team collected 185 pairs (370 samples) of WGS data
The researchers found that four distribution genes, ACOT1, GSTM1, SIGLEC14, and UGT2B17, exhibited extremely high deletion frequencies in gastric cancer populations
Both genes UGT2B17 and GSTM1 are enriched
Paradigm of deletion variation and functional enrichment of distributed genes
The research team also successfully characterized a gene, GC0643
In addition, they found that GC0643 was missing not only at the somatic level, but also
Research summary
03
In conclusion, the researchers developed a new cancer genomics research strategy by combining human reference genomes and non-reference sequences
Resources:
This article is intended to introduce medical research advances and cannot be used as a reference for
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