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The consistency evaluation of generic drugs in China was launched in 2012, and the 289 catalog issued in 2016 marked the entry into the stage of full promotion.
.
.
In the past ten years, more and more detailed rules have been implemented, and the consistency evaluation work has entered a mature stage
.
As of December 31, 2022 (according to the NMPA approval date), 5,573 acceptance numbers have passed the consistency evaluation (including deemed evaluation), involving 4,013 drugs (by product name + enterprise statistics).
Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical and Qilu Pharmaceutical have more than 100 evaluated products, leading by fault, CP Pharmaceutical is temporarily listed in the TOP3, and Kelun Pharmaceutical and CSPC Pharmaceutical Holdings are catching up
.
Figure 1: Acceptance numbers that have passed the consistency evaluation in the last five years
Source: Minai.
com China Declaration Progress (MED) database
According to data from Minai.
com, from the perspective of the acceptance numbers evaluated in the past five years, it has exceeded 1,000 every year since 2020, and the peak in 2021 will temporarily be more than 2,000.
From the trend point of view, more and more acceptance numbers are regarded as evaluated according to the new classification, accounting for more than 53% in 2022, and high-end generic drugs have gradually become the main force in the market
.
Consistency evaluation is the process of survival of the fittest, and only high-quality generic drugs can ultimately win the affirmation
of the market.
Four major categories of drugs have been evaluated hotly, and 8 products of more than 1 billion have been popular
Table 1: The distribution of products that have been evaluated as of 2022 is in the top 10 categories
Source: Minai.
com China Declaration Progress (MED) database
The evaluated systemic anti-infective drugs were mainly concentrated in 4 subcategories, of which systemic antibacterial drugs accounted for 120.
Kelun Pharmaceutical is the leading group in this category, with 24 systemic antibacterial drugs, 4 systemic antivirals and 3 systemic antifungal drugs evaluated
.
The evaluated neurological drugs were mainly concentrated in 7 subcategories, of which 36 were neuroleptics and 35 were psychostimulants
.
Renfu Pharmaceutical is the leading group in this category, and its evaluated products involve 6 anesthetics, 6 painkillers, 3 neuroleptics, 3 psychostimulants and 2 antiepileptic drugs
.
The evaluated digestive system and metabolites are mainly concentrated in 10 subcategories, of which diabetes drugs account for 47.
CP Pharmaceutical (including Nanjing Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group, Jiangsu Chia Tai Qingjiang Pharmaceutical, etc.
) is the leading group in this category, with 7 drugs for diabetes, 3 antiemetics and anti-nausea drugs, 3 drugs for the treatment of diseases related to gastric acid secretion, 2 vitamins, 2 antidiarrheal drugs and intestinal anti-inflammatory/anti-infective drugs
.
The evaluated cardiovascular and cerebrovascular system drugs are mainly concentrated in 4 subcategories, of which hypertension drugs account for 75.
Shanghai Pharmaceutical is the leading group in this category, and its evaluated products involve 12 drugs for hypertension, 4 drugs for heart disease treatment, 2 blood lipid modulators and 1 drug for cerebrovascular treatment
.
Table 2: Top 10 products with the highest evaluation as of 2022
Note: Sales below 100 million yuan are indicated by *
Source: Minainet Comprehensive Database
There are 8 TOP10 products with the largest number of evaluated enterprises, with terminal sales of more than 1 billion yuan
in China's urban public hospitals, county-level public hospitals, urban community centers and township health centers (referred to as Chinese public medical institutions) in 2021.
Amlodipine besylate tablets have the highest popularity, and 50 manufacturers have passed the consistency evaluation, and domestic star enterprises such as Hengrui, Baiyunshan, Kangyuan Pharmaceutical, Yichang Dongguang, and Chongqing Yaoyou have all been
involved.
It is worth noting that the number of enterprises with amoxicillin capsules, metformin hydrochloride tablets and omeprazole sodium for injection currently has more than 100 approvals, but less than 40%
of the companies have been evaluated.
With the passage of time, more and more provinces and cities will take measures such as withdrawing the network and stopping procurement of unevaluated products, or a batch of drugs will be "eliminated"
by the market one after another.
The latest evaluation TOP10 Group released! Yangtze River and Qilu fault-type leading
Table 3: Top 10 groups in terms of number of evaluated products as of 2022
Source: Minai.
com China Declaration Progress (MED) database
Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical's first evaluated product was approved in 2018 (enalapril maleate tablets), and entered the evaluation blowout period since 2020, and by the end of 2022, a total of 128 products had been evaluated, making it a TOP1 company
.
The evaluated products are distributed in 12 categories, of which systemic anti-infective drugs account for the most 25, and more than 10 products have been evaluated
for nervous system drugs, anti-tumor and immunomodulators, digestive system and metabolic drugs, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular system drugs, respiratory system drugs, musculoskeletal system and blood and hematopoietic system drugs.
Table 4: Products that have been evaluated by Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical
Source: Minai.
com China Declaration Progress (MED) database
At present, Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical has won the first evaluation of 30 products, involving anastrozole tablets, omeprazole enteric-coated capsules, ornidazole capsules, ibuprofen granules, erdostestane capsules, entecavir oral solution, voriconazole dispersible tablets, fluconazole sodium chloride injection, rupatadine fumarate tablets, glimepiride tablets, tamoxifen citrate tablets, methylcobalamin tablets, methylcobalamin injection, risedronate tablets, enalapril maleate tablets, sulgamon sodium injection, cefapropene tablets, terazosin hydrochloride capsules, Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride injection, epastim tablets, raltitrexed for injection, teredazolide phosphate for injection, nicorandil for injection, ceftazidime for injection, cefoxitin sodium for injection, vecuronium bromide for injection, paclitaxel injection, levofloxacin eye drops, levofloxacin injection, regorafenib tablets
.
As the first echelon of domestic pharmaceutical enterprises, Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical not only has rich product lines, but also has R&D strength in the forefront of the industry, with more than 100 evaluated products as the cornerstone, the group is like a fish in water on the road of national procurement, from the earliest 4+7 pilot all the way to the seventh batch, Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical is actively involved, the total number of winning products has reached 42.
Qilu Pharmaceutical's first evaluated product was approved in 2017 (gefitinib tablets), and a total of 116 products have been evaluated
by the end of 2022.
The evaluated products are distributed in 11 categories, of which 29 are anti-tumor and immunomodulators (2 subsidiaries have evaluated pemetrexed disodium for injection), 26 systemic anti-infective drugs, and more than
10 nervous system drugs, digestive system and metabolic drugs.
Table 5: Products that have been evaluated by Qilu Pharmaceutical
Source: Minai.
com China Declaration Progress (MED) database
At present, Qilu Pharmaceutical has won the first evaluation of 46 products, involving gefitinib tablets, olanzapine collapsing tablets, terbinafine hydrochloride tablets, adefovir dipivoxil tablets, amisulpride tablets, warfarin sodium tablets, lenalidomide capsules, risperidone oral disintegration tablets, ondansetron hydrochloride tablets, trimetazidine hydrochloride sustained-release tablets, levocetirizine hydrochloride tablets, etoricoxib tablets, aprepitant capsules, oxaliplatin injection, isosorbide mononitrate sustained-release tablets, capecitabine tablets, leflunomide tablets, isoladine maleate tablets, piperacicillide capsules, Pregabalin capsules, trifluridine tipiracil tablets, cefapropene granules, fasudil hydrochloride injection, exemestan tablets, bivalirudine for injection, emtricitabine capsules, metformin vildagliptin tablets (II.
), rasagiline mesylate tablets, brimonidine tartrate eye drops, hydroxyurea tablets, cisplatin injection, esmolol hydrochloride injection, ondansetron hydrochloride injection, granisetron hydrochloride injection, irinotecan hydrochloride injection, biapenem for injection, ceftazidime avibactam sodium for injection, Cefepime hydrochloride for injection, zoledronic acid concentrated solution for injection, levosimendan injection, aprepitant injection, tofacitinib citrate sustained-release tablets, carboplatin injection, carvedilol tablets, isosorbide nitrate injection, ertapeneem sodium for injection
.
Qilu Pharmaceutical began to participate in national procurement from the expansion stage of the alliance, and the number of winning products in the fifth and seventh batches surged to 11 and 16 products
respectively.
The total number of winning products of Qilu Pharmaceutical reached 49, and the "big bidder in centralized procurement" is well deserved
.
CP Pharmaceutical has tentatively ranked in the TOP3 of the evaluation group, but the gap between it and Kelun Pharmaceutical and CSPC Pharmaceutical Holdings has not yet opened enough, and the next ranking battle may have new variables
.
.
In September 2017, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group's tenofovir disoprovir fumarate tablets Class 4 generic was approved for marketing and deemed to have been evaluated, becoming the first product of CP Pharmaceutical, with a total of 95 products evaluated by the end of 2022
.
The evaluated products were distributed in 11 categories, including 22 anti-tumor and immunomodulatory agents, 17 digestive system and metabolitic drugs, and 17 systemic anti-infective drugs
.
CP Pharmaceutical is also an active member of national procurement, from the earliest 4+7 pilot all the way to the seventh batch of national procurement, with a total number of 41 winning products, ranking behind
Yangzijiang Pharmaceutical.
Kelun Pharmaceutical's first evaluated product was approved in February 2018 (escitalopram oxalate tablets), and as of the end of 2022, the Group has a total of 89 products approved
.
The evaluated products were distributed in 11 categories, of which 31 were systemic anti-infective drugs and 18 were blood and hematopoietic system drugs
.
Each batch of national procurement can see the figure of Kelun Pharmaceutical, from the earliest 4+7 pilot all the way to the seventh batch of national procurement, the total number of winning products is 35.
In February 2018, the generic marketing application of paclitaxel (albumin-bound type) for injection was approved and deemed to have been evaluated, becoming the first product of CSPC Pharmaceutical Holdings to be evaluated, with a total of 86 products evaluated by the end of 2022
.
The evaluated products are distributed in 8 categories, of which 27 are systemic anti-infective drugs, and more than 10 are nervous system drugs, antitumor and immunomodulators, digestive system and metabolites
.
CSPC Pharmaceutical Holdings has participated in national procurement since the expansion stage of the alliance, and the total number of winning products of the group is 30
.