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The research team found that when the wristband is used as a passive sampler, it can combine with smaller molecular weight semi-volatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), a chemical substance naturally present in coal, crude oil, and gasoline.
Oil, natural gas, wood, garbage, and tobacco are incinerated—similar to the model of active sampling
.
The study was recently published in the Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology , and the subjects were pregnant women in Hidalgo County, southern Texas
.
This particular area of Texas was chosen because the prevalence of childhood asthma in this area is higher, and the rate of premature babies (14.
The purpose of this study was to quantify the PAH exposure of pregnant women living in the McAllen area
.
To collect data, participants carried backpacks equipped with air sampling equipment
When the researchers analyzed and compared data from the air sampling device and the wristband, they found that the wristband produced results similar to more traditional testing methods
.
Researchers believe that the use of silicone wristbands as passive samplers may help the study of semi-volatile polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
One of the authors of the research report and an assistant professor in the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Iza Mendoza-Sanchez, said: “The wristband is attractive because it is cheap and easy to wear
.
” “The wristband has been used.
"We found that the detection mode for low molecular weight compounds is similar.
Tying the wristband to the back strap of the backpack is a good sampling design, which can evaluate the condition of the wristband used to quantify the PAHs in the air
.
"
Mendoza-Sanchez co-authored the study with Inyang Uwak, a recently graduated public health doctor
.
This is part of a larger maternal environmental health study led by associate professor Natalie Johnson and associate professor Dr.
Johnson said: "Mothers' exposure to PAHs during pregnancy is particularly harmful to children's health, because this is a stage of rapid human growth and development
.
" "Therefore, in order to assess risks and develop effective intervention strategies to quantify PAH exposures The easy way to do it is crucial
Johnson said the findings support the use of wristbands as passive sampling and may help future studies assess the adverse health outcomes of prenatal PAH exposure
.
Journal Reference :
Itza Mendoza-Sanchez, Inyang Uwak, Louise Myatt, Allison Van Cleve, Jairus C.
Pulczinski, Kristal A.