Jiangsu intends to significantly reduce the number of chemical enterprises, from 50 to 20 chemical parks.

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reporters recently learned that Jiangsu Province to optimize the planning layout of the chemical industry, significantpressure along the Yangtze River main tributary within 1 km range, environmentally sensitive areas, urban densely populated areas, chemical parks outside, below the scale of chemical production enterprises. Specific measures include: by the end of 2020, the number of chemical production enterprises in the province or reduced to 2000. By 2022, the number of chemical production enterprises in the province will not exceed 1000.
theof the .The above contents are from the Jiangsu Chemical Industry Remediation And Promotion Program (Draft for Comments) (hereinafter referred to as the "Programme" opinion draft), issued by the Jiangsu Provincial Government Office on April 1. The reporter obtained the opinion draft of the Program from a chemical company in Jiangsu Province. The "programme" opinion draft has also been confirmed by the relevant people of Jiangsu Province Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Jiangsu Province, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology related people said that the "programme" opinion draft is still in the research stage, has not been officially released.
theof the .Public information shows that as of 2017, Jiangsu Province's chemical industry revenue of more than 2 trillion yuan, the second largest in the country. In 2017, there were more than 5,000 chemical enterprises in Jiangsu Province.
theof the .The draft opinion of the Programme calls for full promotion of the renovation and upgrading of chemical parks, including the reduction of the number of chemical parks (concentration areas). According to the safety and environmental protection requirements of the newly proposed and newly added chemical park, the 50 chemical parks in Jiangsu Province were evaluated comprehensively from the aspects of the size, industrial level, land area, planning permit, safety supervision and environmental management, and the pressure was reduced to about 20 according to the evaluation results.
theof the .In recent years, Jiangsu Province has carried out several chemical rectification operations. In December 2016, Jiangsu Province officially launched the "two minus six rules and three promotions" (263) special action, "reducing backward chemical production capacity" is an important part of the project.
theof the .In February 2017, Jiangsu Province announced the implementation of the province's chemical enterprises "four batch" (i.e., shut down a batch, transfer a batch, upgrade a batch and restructure a batch) special action, clearly proposed 2017-2018 to close 2077 chemical enterprises; Completed the transfer of 272, upgrade 4327, reorganization of 696 chemical enterprises, the chemical industry COD, ammonia nitrogen, VOCS major pollutant emissions decreased by 13.5%, 13.4%, 30%, respectively, chemical production enterprises into the park rate of more than 50%.
the of the .　　From a national perspective, Jiangsu Jingshui "3-21" after the mega-explosion accident, including Shandong, Hebei, Zhejiang, Fujian and other coastal provinces have carried out chemical industry safety control operations. In recent years, there are often chemical safety rectification actions have become normal, but chemical accidents related to safety production still occur from time to time.
the of the .　　April 3, Jiangsu Taixing City Emergency Management Bureau informed: that night at 9 pm, Jiangsu Zhongdan Technology Chemical Co., Ltd. sewage plant waste water storage tank a fire accident. As of 9:30 p.m., the open fire has been put out, the accident caused no casualties, the cause of the accident is under investigation.
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the overall consideration between safety and environmental protection
jkt from medicine, textiles to electronics, building materials, modern life can not be separated from the chemical industry. Due to the chemical industry a wide range of products, the production of a variety of pollutants, large quantities, and because of the complex process, in the safety control should also be more stringent.
the of the .　　The aforementioned chemical enterprise head told the reporter, in terms of rectification items, in general, environmental protection, safety supervision, industrial letter, fire, housing and construction of various departments only one piece, rather than comprehensive rectification, in this case, encountered the conflict between the rectification items, enterprises often can only choose one side to consider.
the of the .　　The head of the enterprise gave an example to reporters, in the last round of chemical rectification, Jiangsu Province Environmental Protection Department called for enhanced monitoring capacity of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). However, the current VOC online monitoring equipment, mainly to ion flame detection. The flame ionization method refers to the use of organic matter in the hydrogen flame to produce an ionization reaction to produce many ion pairs, in the two poles with a certain voltage to form an ion flow, the strength of the measurement of ion flow can be detected on the group.
the of the .　　"As an open flame, it is clearly unsafe to be installed around a chemical production plant." The head of the enterprise said.
the of the .　　In addition to VOC monitoring, the company's head also noted that it is now common practice to install RTO incinerators in order to improve exhaust gas processing capacity. RTO incinerators mainly use natural gas, diesel fuel and other fuels and the full combustion of treated organic waste, the waste is incinerated at high temperature carbonation. In this way, the waste after incineration of harmful toxic substances in the high temperature oxidation, pyridote destroyed, will reduce or even eliminate harmful substances. "It is also inappropriate for such incinerators to be placed in the plant."
the of the .　　"The chemical industry has many segments, each sub-sector has certain characteristics, must be familiar with the industry's production experts, it is easy to find the problems of production enterprises." The head of the enterprise believes that the regulatory authorities rely heavily on third-party advisory bodies, but many relevant personnel and third-party consulting experts do not have the experience of chemical production work, do not understand the actual problems encountered in production.
the of the .　　"We would prefer that the corrective measures for chemical companies be considered in the overall context of safety, environmental protection, fire protection and housing construction." The aforementioned enterprise owner suggested.
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stop production, production limit and accident rate
jkt Cinda Securities Research Director Zhang Yansheng in an interview with the Yan news, said that in recent years, the chemical safety accident probability increased, and rectification of production stoppage, winter production restrictions and so on also have a certain relationship. Zhang Yansheng previously worked for China Chemical Group and has more than 10 years of experience in the chemical industry.
the of the .　　"From time to time there are production stoppages, limited production, Jiangsu chemical enterprises will appear a situation: when the resumption of production it may be very high operating rate, especially some small chemical varieties, before the production of six months, the inventory ran out, now there are orders accumulated, after the start of work will certainly work overtime, which may increase the probability of an accident." On the other hand, many chemical raw materials, whether gas or liquid, are corrosive, Zhang said. When the normal continuous operation of enterprises, raw materials also in accordance with the normal rhythm of operation, the risk is relatively low. However, if the regular shutdown, these materials in storage may cause damage to the equipment, there is a hidden problem, until the concentration of work, the risk increases.
the of the .　　It is understood that since 2016, Jiangsu chemical enterprises have experienced a number of rounds of rectification, production restrictions and production stoppages, short one week, long half a year. Affected by the explosion of the 12.9 Lianyun gang workshop in 2017, the chemical enterprises in Jiangsu Province began to stop production in large areas in the second quarter of 2018, and by the end of 2018, there will be a resumption of production. Jiangsu Jingshui "3-21" mega-explosion occurred, Jiangsu Tianjiayi Chemical Co., Ltd., is also one of the chemical enterprises to resume production in December 2018.
the of the .　　The aforementioned head of the enterprise told the reporter, because of the long-term rectification of chemical enterprises, so that the mobility of personnel increased, the loss of skilled workers serious, to a certain extent, increased the security risks.
the of the .　　The draft opinion of the Program puts forward that the management of chemical production enterprises should be standardized to improve the professional level of employees. Chemical enterprise legal person and the largest shareholder (actual controller), technical person in charge, safety officer and special operations personnel shall be subject to the training and assessment of the practice ability of the emergency department, obtain a certificate, and receive no less than 16 hours of relevant technical retraining each year.
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chemical industry should be coastal distribution
jkt Although the specific project of the proposal is still in the research stage, but in the face of successive chemical accidents, Jiangsu Province to improve the chemical enterprises is imperative.
the of the .　　Zhang Yansheng told reporters that from the most reasonable logic, the chemical industry should be laid out in the river downstream, layout in the river, whether domestic, or Europe and the United States and other developed countries, are doing so. This is not to let chemical enterprises directly discharge wastewater, but treated with the standard of wastewater, the best way is to discharge into the sea, nature's environmental capacity is very large, and will not have any impact on the environment.
the of the .　　"The special case of environmental protection in China now is the distribution of the population, the estuary to the east, and the densely populated areas are also in the east. So to put industry in the eastern region, really the environmental affordability pressure is greater, " Zhang Yansheng said, "if the western part of the population is less than the layout, the west is the upper reaches of the Yangtze River Yellow River, waste into groundwater, will eventually come to the mouth of the sea." "
jkt on the other hand, taking into account the domestic environmental protection before "inadequate" too much, resulting in rivers and estuary of the environmental capacity is not as good as before, Zhang Yansheng think that let chemical enterprises exit from the river area, it seems to be "overdoing", but there is a certain rational consideration behind it.
the of the .　　It is understood that Jiangsu Province's "programme" comments mentioned that the number of chemical production enterprises along the river area should be reduced. All 34 enterprises outside the chemical park, within 1 km of the main tributary of the Yangtze River, will be withdrawn by the end of 2020 in principle. Enterprises that cannot be relocated, one by one to carry out safety risks, environmental risk assessment, 254 enterprises in the chemical park, by the end of 2019 to complete enterprise-by-enterprise assessment and put forward disposal opinions, where and the park is not related to the industrial chain, safety and environmental protection risks of large enterprises to withdraw by the end of 2020.
the of the .　　In addition, on the preliminary formulation of the "programme" of the number of enterprise exit, Zhang Yansheng believes that the reduction of the number of enterprises alone can not confirm the impact of supply capacity, such as the number of small workshop-type enterprises, but the share of capacity is not large, and some even excess capacity. In addition, many chemical enterprises in the process of entering the park may have a certain degree of merger and integration or by large enterprises to buy.
the of the .　　"Programme" draft of the opinion mentioned that 1660 enterprises below the scale of further mapping, assessment of safety and environmental risks, non-conformance enterprises by the end of 2020 all closed down to withdraw, the standard enterprises to encourage access to chemical parks or concentrated areas of development. Of course, in the short term, there will be a shortage of certain products, or some suddenly large price increases.
the of the .　　"What is important for enterprises is that the government should have a clear and long-term plan to give enterprises a stable expectation, " Zhang Yansheng said. " Otherwise, in the short term, the enterprise has no way to build a factory, to move, a product may suddenly lose the ability to supply. "
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reporters recently learned that Jiangsu Province to optimize the planning layout of the chemical industry, significantpressure along the Yangtze River main tributary within 1 km range, environmentally sensitive areas, urban densely populated areas, chemical parks outside, below the scale of chemical production enterprises. Specific measures include: by the end of 2020, the number of chemical production enterprises in the province or reduced to 2000. By 2022, the number of chemical production enterprises in the province will not exceed 1000.
the of the .　　The above contents are from the Jiangsu Chemical Industry Remediation And Promotion Program (Draft for Comments) (hereinafter referred to as the "Programme" opinion draft), issued by the Jiangsu Provincial Government Office on April 1. The reporter obtained the opinion draft of the Program from a chemical company in Jiangsu Province. The "programme" opinion draft has also been confirmed by the relevant people of Jiangsu Province Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Jiangsu Province, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology related people said that the "programme" opinion draft is still in the research stage, has not been officially released.
the of the .　　Public information shows that as of 2017, Jiangsu Province's chemical industry revenue of more than 2 trillion yuan, the second largest in the country. In 2017, there were more than 5,000 chemical enterprises in Jiangsu Province.
the of the .　　The draft opinion of the Programme calls for full promotion of the renovation and upgrading of chemical parks, including the reduction of the number of chemical parks (concentration areas). According to the safety and environmental protection requirements of the newly proposed and newly added chemical park, the 50 chemical parks in Jiangsu Province were evaluated comprehensively from the aspects of the size, industrial level, land area, planning permit, safety supervision and environmental management, and the pressure was reduced to about 20 according to the evaluation results.
the of the .　　In recent years, Jiangsu Province has carried out several chemical rectification operations. In December 2016, Jiangsu Province officially launched the "two minus six rules and three promotions" (263) special action, "reducing backward chemical production capacity" is an important part of the project.
the of the .　　In February 2017, Jiangsu Province announced the implementation of the province's chemical enterprises "four batch" (i.e., shut down a batch, transfer a batch, upgrade a batch and restructure a batch) special action, clearly proposed 2017-2018 to close 2077 chemical enterprises; Completed the transfer of 272, upgrade 4327, reorganization of 696 chemical enterprises, the chemical industry COD, ammonia nitrogen, VOCS major pollutant emissions decreased by 13.5%, 13.4%, 30%, respectively, chemical production enterprises into the park rate of more than 50%.