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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Digestive System Information > JGH: Analysis of the prevalence and risk factors of metabolic-related fatty liver in HIV-infected people in China

    JGH: Analysis of the prevalence and risk factors of metabolic-related fatty liver in HIV-infected people in China

    • Last Update: 2021-06-21
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), rather than hepatitis C or hepatitis B, is currently the most common liver disease among people living with HIV (PLWH)
    .
    The characteristic of NAFLD is that in the absence of a high-fat diet, the proportion of fatty degeneration in liver cells is greater than 5%


    .


    Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), rather than hepatitis C or hepatitis B, is currently the most common liver disease among people living with HIV (PLWH)


     

    In this cross-sectional study, transient elastography for liver testing was performed in PLWH without heavy drinking and hepatitis B and C virus infection


    .


    Diagnostic consensus

     

    Among the 361 PLWH included, the prevalence of NAFLD and MAFLD were 37.
    67% and 34.
    90%, respectively
    .
    Compared with the non-MAFLD group, the level of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) in the MAFLD group was increased (44.


    44% vs 16.


    cholesterol

    Figure: Display of metabolic-related fatty liver risk factors in HIV-infected patients

     

    This study confirmed that one third of HIV-infected patients have MAFLD, which is highly consistent with the prevalence of NAFLD
    .
    Therefore, clinicians need to conduct routine screening for MAFLD in HIV-infected patients to improve the prognosis of these patients


    .


    This study confirmed that one third of HIV-infected patients have MAFLD, which is highly consistent with the prevalence of NAFLD


     

    Original source:

    Danping Liu.


    Et al.


    Prevalence and risk factors of metabolic associated fatty liver disease among people living with HIV in China.
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