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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Antitumor Therapy > JAMA Oncol: A new adjuvant therapy for locally advanced colorectal cancer-radiotherapy and chemotherapy + induction/consolidation chemotherapy!

    JAMA Oncol: A new adjuvant therapy for locally advanced colorectal cancer-radiotherapy and chemotherapy + induction/consolidation chemotherapy!

    • Last Update: 2021-12-25
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Now, multi-modeIncreasingly, new adjuvant treatments are used in the treatment of colorectal cancer


    Colorectal cancer

    The CAO/ARO/AIO-12 study is a randomized phase 2 clinical trial that studies the comparison of the effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy combined with induction or consolidation chemotherapy as a neoadjuvant treatment


    From June 15, 2015 to January 31, 2018, a total of 311 patients with cT3-4 stage and/or lymph node positive colorectal adenocarcinoma were recruited from 18 medical centers in Germany


    Disease-free survival of the two groups

    Disease-free survival of the two groups

    Among the 311 subjects, 306 can be included in this assessment, including 156 in group A (average 60 years old, 68% men) and 150 in group B (average 62 years old, 67% men)


    After a median follow-up of 43 months, the 3-year disease-free survival rate of both groups was 73% .


    Distant metastasis rate of the two groups

    Distant metastasis rate of the two groups

    In 3 years, 10 out of 85 patients in group A (11.


    In summary, the secondary analysis of this randomized trial showed that chemotherapy after CRT can increase the pathological complete remission rate of patients with advanced colorectal cancer without affecting disease-free survival, toxicity, and QoL


    Chemotherapy after CRT can increase the pathological complete remission rate of patients with advanced colorectal cancer, and does not affect disease-free survival, toxicity, and QoL Chemotherapy after CRT can increase the pathological complete remission rate of patients with advanced colorectal cancer without affecting disease-free Survival time, toxicity, QoL

    Original source:

    Original source:

    Fokas E, Schlenska-Lange A, Polat B, et al.


    Induction or Consolidation Chemotherapy Plus Chemoradiotherapy AS Neoadjuvant the Total Therapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: Results of Long-Term The CAO / ARO / 12 is the AIO-Randomized Clinical Trial JAMA

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