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In a previous phase II clinical trial, the use of fluorouracil, leucovorin, and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) for hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) resulted in greater than transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in unresectable large hepatocellular carcinoma.
Higher treatment response
.
Shi Ming, director of the Department of Liver Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Tumor Hospital, led a team to carry out a randomized, multi-center, open-label clinical trial to compare unresectable large liver cancer (tumor diameter ≥ 7cm) The overall survival of the patient
.
Patients with unresectable large liver cancer were randomly assigned to the FOLFOX-HAIC group 1:1 (on day 1 infusion of oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2, leucovorin 400 mg/m2, and fluorouracil 400 mg/m2, followed by infusion of fluorouracil 2400 mg /m2, lasting 24 hours, every 3 weeks treatment course) or TACE group (50 mg epirubicin, 50 mg lobaplatin, lipiodol and polyvinyl alcohol particles)
.
The primary endpoint is overall survival in the intention-to-treat analysis
Evaluate safety in patients receiving ≥ 1 course of study treatment
Overall survival and progression-free survival of the two groups
From October 1, 2016 to November 23, 2018, a total of 315 patients were randomly assigned to the FOLFOX-HAIC group (n=159) or TACE group (n=156)
.
The median overall survival of the FOLFOX-HAIC group and the TACE group were 23.
The median overall survival of the FOLFOX-HAIC group and the TACE group were 23.
The occurrence of adverse events in the two groups
In addition, the incidence of serious adverse events in the TACE group was higher than that in the FOLFOX-HAIC group (30% vs 19%; P=0.
03)
.
Two deaths each in the FOLFOX-HAIC group and the TACE group were deemed treatment-related
The incidence of serious adverse events in the TACE group was higher than that in the FOLFOX-HAIC group .
Compared with TACE, FOLFOX-HAIC treatment can significantly prolong the overall survival of patients with unresectable large liver cancer
Original source:
Qi-Jiong Li, et al.
Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin Versus Transarterial Chemoembolization for Large Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Randomized Phase III Trial in this message