It is not necessary to kill the 3 km negative pig farm in the non pestilence area. Pigs can be raised as soon as 75 days after the epidemic point is unsealed,
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Last Update: 2019-01-30
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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OA_show('918'); African swine fever has been found in Liaoning Province for nearly half a year since its first case was found in August 2018 25 provinces and cities have been infected with African swine fever The number of pigs killed officially has reached 916000, with fast transmission speed and a mortality rate of 100% In addition, many regions are not fully compensated, pig transfer is limited, swill feeding is prohibited, and the cost of raising pigs is increasing, However, the price of pigs in some areas has fallen to freezing point, which has severely damaged the pig industry in China 3GD Since the non plague, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas has issued seven announcements and dozens of notices The speed of policy updating is unprecedented, and it seems to be more and more strict Of course, the purpose is to prevent the spread and spread of African swine fever But as a common pig farmer, if I raise pigs well, it doesn't mean that my pigs are OK As long as there are pigs infected in Africa within 3 kilometers I have no one left to kill swine fever Although the less sacrifice is to save more pig farmers, it makes the pig farmers who are not infected in the epidemic area feel very innocent Many people are afraid to raise pigs in 2019 They are frightened by the non plague and policies However, the Ministry of Agriculture and rural areas issued the emergency implementation plan for African swine fever (2019 version) yesterday There are several in it Policies are good news for farmers If Nan has sorted out the main points, it's a long time to read them here Division of 3gd I, epidemic point, epidemic area and threatened area 3gd epidemic point: the location of the infected pig Relatively independent large-scale farms (households) and isolation farms, with the farms (households) and isolation farms where the sick pigs are located as the epidemic point; the natural villages where the sick pigs are located are the epidemic point for the bulk pigs; the activity sites where the sick pigs are released are the epidemic point; if the epidemic is found in the transportation process, the vehicles, ships, aircraft and other means of transportation carrying the sick pigs are the epidemic point; In case of an epidemic in a livestock trading place, the place where the sick pig is located shall be taken as the epidemic point; in case of an epidemic in the process of slaughtering and processing, the slaughterhouse (yard) (excluding the meat product production and processing workshop not contaminated by the virus) shall be taken as the epidemic point 3gd epidemic area: generally refers to the area extending 3 kilometers from the edge of the epidemic point 3gd threatened area: generally refers to the area extending 10 kilometers from the edge of the epidemic area For the area with wild boar activity, the threatened area should be the area extending 50 kilometers outwards from the edge of the epidemic area 3gd epidemic point: the people's government at the county level in the place where the epidemic occurs shall organize the killing of all live pigs in the epidemic point in time according to law, and conduct harmless treatment for all dead pigs, slaughtered pigs and their products 3gd epidemic area: the farms (households) in the epidemic area shall be strictly isolated If they are negative through the aetiological test, the pigs on hand can continue to be raised or slaughtered nearby For the farmers with positive etiology test, they should kill all their pigs and do a good job of cleaning and disinfection 3gd threatened area: it is forbidden to transfer out or in pigs and close pig trading places The slaughtering enterprises of pigs in the threatened areas shall suspend the slaughtering activities of pigs and thoroughly clean and disinfect them; the production can be resumed after the environmental samples and pork products are tested to be qualified by the local animal husbandry and veterinary departments and the animal husbandry and veterinary departments at the next higher level in the county where the epidemic occurs organize the risk assessment of animal epidemic 3gd 3 How long can the production be resumed? 3gd 1 The epidemic point is the unsealed 3gd epidemic point of the breeding farm and trading place and the pigs within the epidemic area that should be killed are all dead or killed, and there is no new epidemic after 42 days of disinfection and harmless treatment as required (without "sentinel pig" monitoring measures); Or after 15 days of disinfection and harmless treatment as required, introduce sentinel pigs to continue feeding After days, if no clinical symptoms are found and the pathogen test is negative, and no new epidemic occurs, after the acceptance organized by the animal husbandry and veterinary department at the next higher level in the county where the epidemic occurs, the animal husbandry and veterinary department at the county level in the county where the epidemic occurs shall apply to the people's government that originally issued the blockade order for lifting the blockade, and the people's Government shall issue the blockade lifting order, and notify the neighboring areas and the Relevant departments 3gd 2 The epidemic point is the 3gd of the pig slaughtering and processing enterprise The animal husbandry and veterinary department should thoroughly clean and disinfect the slaughterhouse The local animal husbandry and veterinary department has tested the environmental samples and pig products to be qualified After days, the animal husbandry and veterinary authorities at the next higher level in the county where the epidemic occurred shall organize and carry out the risk assessment of animal epidemics before resuming production For the pig products produced before the outbreak, sampling inspection and risk assessment showed that those without African swine fever virus pollution could be processed and utilized after local high temperature treatment 3gd should thoroughly clean and disinfect the epidemic situation reported in the active investigation of slaughterhouse The local animal husbandry and veterinary department tested the environmental samples and pig products to be qualified After 48 hours, the superior animal husbandry and Veterinary Department of the county where the epidemic occurred organized to carry out the animal epidemic risk assessment, and then the production could be resumed For the pig products produced before the outbreak, the sampling test shows that those without African swine fever virus pollution can be processed and utilized after in-situ high-temperature treatment For the pig slaughtering enterprises in 3gd epidemic area, the enterprises shall thoroughly clean and disinfect, and the environmental samples and pig products shall be tested to be qualified by the local animal husbandry and veterinary department After 48 hours, the superior animal husbandry and veterinary department in the county where the epidemic occurs shall organize to carry out the animal epidemic risk assessment, and then the production can be resumed After the closure of 3gd was lifted, the sentinel pigs should be introduced into the farms (households) that need to continue to raise pigs in the epidemic areas and areas, and clinical observation should be carried out After 45 days of breeding (during which the pigs should not be transferred out), the sentinel pigs should be tested for serology and etiology If they are all negative and there is no clinical abnormality during the observation period, the relevant farms (households) can make up the pens 3gd is too long? In short, if the "sentinel pig" is not introduced, it can be unsealed if there is no new epidemic situation after 42 days of innocuous treatment; or it can be unsealed if there is no new epidemic situation after 15 days of innocuous treatment; After unsealing, the sentinel pigs can be returned to breeding after 45 days of negative test, so that the epidemic point or epidemic area of African swine fever can be restored to breeding 75 days at the fastest The introduction of 3gd policy means that although I am in the epidemic area, I can continue to raise pigs without killing them; Even if my pig has been infected with African swine fever, 75 days later, if everything is in line with the regulations, I can continue to raise pigs, which is not good news In order to effectively prevent, control and put out the epidemic situation of swine fever in Africa, practically maintain the stable and healthy development of pig industry, and ensure the supply safety of pork products, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the animal epidemic prevention law of the people's Republic of China, the entry and exit animal and plant quarantine law of the people's Republic of China, the emergency regulations for major animal epidemics, the national emergency plan for major animal epidemics, etc., this document is formulated Implementation plan 3gd I report and confirm the epidemic situation Any unit or individual of 3gd shall report to the local animal husbandry and veterinary department, animal health supervision agency or animal epidemic prevention and control agency once finding the abnormal death of live pigs and wild pigs After receiving the report, the animal epidemic prevention and control institutions at or above the county level of 3gd shall, according to the results of clinical diagnosis and epidemiological investigation, suspect the occurrence of African swine fever, and shall timely sample and send to the provincial animal epidemic prevention and control institutions for detection When carrying out epidemic situation report, inspection and investigation, relevant units shall timely make records for future reference 3gd for the provinces with suspected African swine fever for the first time, the provincial animal epidemic prevention and control institutions shall immediately send the samples to the China animal health and Epidemiology Center for diagnosis according to the test results At the same time, the suspected epidemic information shall be reported to the China animal epidemic prevention and control center in an express form as required 3gd for the provinces suspected of African swine fever outbreak again, the provincial animal epidemic prevention and control institutions shall make a diagnosis, and report the confirmed epidemic information to China animal epidemic prevention and control center in the form of express report as required, and send the disease material samples to China animal health and Epidemiology Center for backup 3gd for the epidemic confirmed by China Center for animal health and epidemiology, China Center for animal health and epidemiology will report the confirmed results to provincial animal epidemic prevention and control institutions and China Center for animal epidemic prevention and control at the same time China animal epidemic prevention and control center shall report relevant information to the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas in accordance with the procedures According to the confirmed results and relevant information, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas identified and released the situation of swine fever in Africa In the process of pig transportation, the procedures for determining the epidemic situation of African swine fever detected by the animal health supervision and inspection station shall be separately stipulated by the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas 3gd customs, forestry and grassland departments shall timely notify the local provincial animal husbandry and veterinary authorities of suspected African swine fever In accordance with the above requirements, the local provincial animal husbandry and veterinary authorities shall timely organize and carry out sample inspection, information reporting and other work, and jointly handle the epidemic situation with the customs, forestry and grassland departments according to the division of responsibilities According to the confirmed results, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas identified and released the epidemic situation 3gd II Epidemic response 3gd (I) epidemic classification 3gd According to the epidemic characteristics, harm degree and scope, the epidemic situation of swine fever in Africa is divided into four levels: extremely significant (level I), major (Level II), major (level III) and general (level IV) 3gd 1 A particularly serious (level I) epidemic 3gd has seen a sustained increase and rapid spread of new outbreaks throughout the country, with outbreaks occurring in most provinces within 30 days, posing a serious threat to the development of pig industry and economic and social operation 3gd 2 Within 30 days of the major (Level II) epidemic, more than 5 provinces had epidemic situation, the epidemic area was concentrated and continuous, and the epidemic situation had a further spread trend 3gd 3 Within 30 days of a major (level III) epidemic, more than 2 and less than 5 provinces had outbreaks 3gd 4 Within 30 days of the general (level IV) epidemic, one province had an epidemic When necessary, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas will determine the specific level of outbreak of African swine fever according to the actual situation of prevention and control The Ministry of agriculture and rural areas shall issue an early warning to the society in case of a particularly serious (level I), major (Level II) and major (level III) epidemic In case of a general (level IV) epidemic, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas may authorize the relevant provincial animal husbandry and veterinary authorities to issue an early warning of the epidemic When 3gd (III) responds to the outbreak of African swine fever in grades, all regions and relevant departments shall make emergency response according to the principle of territorial management and graded response 3gd 1 Response to a particularly serious (level I) epidemic situation 3gd the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas shall, according to the epidemic situation and risk assessment results, report to the State Council to start level I emergency response and national emergency command organization; or, with the authorization of the State Council, the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas shall start level I emergency response and take the lead to start the emergency command organization composed of multiple departments 3gd people from all provinces, cities and counties in China
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