Investigation on the quality monitoring of feed products in 2001 in China

Introduction: In 2001, the Ministry of Agriculture organized the national feed quality monitoring organization to monitor the feed used by pig and chicken breeding enterprises (households) in 20 provinces (regions and cities) such as Guangdong Province and the drug feed additives and illegal drugs added to the animal drinking water (hereinafter referred to as feed / water); 27 provinces (regions and cities) such as Liaoning Province feed production enterprises (sites) and feed management were monitored The feed additive quality of the enterprise has been tracked and inspected Monitoring of drug feed additives and illegal drugs in "feed / water": 411 pig and chicken breeding enterprises (households) in 20 provinces (regions and cities) including Guangdong, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Shanxi, Shandong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shanghai, Guangxi, Hubei, Fujian, Sichuan, Chongqing, Hunan, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Beijing, Hebei and Henan were randomly selected 810 batches of water samples, including 411 batches of pig and chicken compound feed samples and 399 batches of drinking water samples Among 810 batches of samples, 780 are qualified and 30 are unqualified, with a total qualified rate of 96.3% Among them, 181 batches of broiler compound feed, 169 batches are qualified, 12 batches are unqualified, the qualified rate is 93.4%; 173 batches of broiler drinking water, the qualified rate is 100%; 230 batches of pig compound feed, 212 batches are qualified, 18 batches are unqualified, the qualified rate is 92.2%; 226 batches of pig drinking water, the qualified rate is 100% There are illegal use of furazolidone and excessive use of Chloropyridine in chicken compound feed, among which 11 batches of samples detected furazolidone and 1 batch of samples exceeded the standard of Chloropyridine; there are excessive use of terramycin and aureomycin in pig compound feed, among which 13 batches of samples exceeded the standard of terramycin and 5 batches of samples exceeded the standard of aureomycin Illegal drug monitoring: a total of 230 batches of pig compound feed, 229 batches qualified, 1 batch unqualified, the qualified rate is 99.6%; 226 batches of drinking water, the qualified rate is 100% Clenbuterol hydrochloride was detected in the feed of growing and finishing pigs of junyang breeding and planting company in Yuzhou City, Henan Province In 2000, 7 batches of clenbuterol hydrochloride were detected in Hunan Province, the qualified rate was 82.5%, the qualified rate was 100% in 2001, and the qualified rate was 100% in Shanghai, Guangdong and Guangxi for two consecutive years Supervision and monitoring of feed additives: the feed additives produced, sold and used in 27 provinces (regions and cities) including Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Henan, Anhui, Shandong, Fujian, Sichuan, Chongqing, Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Hainan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai were selected 935 batches of additives, 761 batches of qualified products, the qualified rate is 81.4% Among them, 370 batches of vitamin feed additive products, 302 batches of qualified products, the qualified rate is 81.6%; 328 batches of mineral feed additive products, 241 batches of qualified products, the qualified rate is 73.5%; 192 batches of amino acid feed additive products, 182 batches of qualified products, the qualified rate is 94.8%; 45 batches of other products, 36 batches of qualified products, the qualified rate is 80.0 % Compared with 2000, the Ministry of agriculture expanded the monitoring scope and items of "feed / water" and feed additives in 2001, and the qualified rate of products has been improved in varying degrees But also found some problems, such as the feed product label or packaging is not standardized, product reference standard confusion, enterprise standard level and so on In response to these problems, the Ministry of Agriculture issued a document requiring all provincial feed management departments and feed quality inspection departments to carefully study, publicize and implement the newly revised "feed and feed additive management regulations", further improve various management systems, strengthen supervision, strictly enforce the law, and practically strengthen the supervision and management of feed and feed additive product quality We will continue to carry out in-depth special campaigns to crack down on feed counterfeits and strengthen market spot checks and supervision Enterprises failing to pass the spot check in 2001 shall be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of the regulations on the administration of feed and feed additives For imported feed and feed additives without registration license, domestic feed additives and premixed feed products without production license and approval number, we should find out the source and crack down firmly The enterprises added with clenbuterol hydrochloride shall be traced to the end, and the responsible persons and the enterprises violating the regulations shall be severely punished.