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    Home > Medical News > Latest Medical News > Innovation is not easy. Dozens of pharmaceutical companies have suspended or terminated the development of new drugs this year

    Innovation is not easy. Dozens of pharmaceutical companies have suspended or terminated the development of new drugs this year

    • Last Update: 2021-12-05
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    New drug research and development is a technological innovation with high risk and low success rate.
    It has always been a long and complicated process from the laboratory to the launch of a new drug.
    Every step in this process may lead to failure
    .
    Since the beginning of this year, many pharmaceutical companies have announced the suspension or termination of project research due to R&D failures
    .
    For example, recently, Merck announced an update on the Phase 2 IMAGINE-DR clinical study (MK-8507-13)
    .
    The trial is evaluating an experimental combination of MK-8507 and islatravir (Islavir, ISL) as a weekly oral regimen for the treatment of HIV-1 infection
    .
    MK-8507 is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), and islatravir is a new oral nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTTI)
    .
    It is understood that due to random assignment to patients receiving ISL+MK-8507 treatment, a decrease in the total number of lymphocytes and CD4+T cell counts was observed
    .
    According to eDMC's recommendation, Merck is stopping the administration of patients in the trial and has notified researchers to suspend the development of MK-8507
    .
    In addition to Merck, according to media statistics, no less than 20 pharmaceutical companies have announced the termination or suspension of research and development in the drug field this year
    .
    On August 23, Merck also announced that based on a data review conducted by the Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC), it decided to terminate the Phase II INTR@PID BTC 055 study
    .
    The study aims to evaluate bintrafusp alfa (M7824) combined with gemcitabine (gemcitabine) and cisplatin in the first-line treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma (BTC)
    .
    It is understood that Bintrafusp alfa is a PD-L1/TGF-β double antibody developed internally by Merck
    .
    In February 2019, Merck and GlaxoSmithKline reached a cooperation on the research and development of bintrafusp alfa in refractory cancer, and the two pharmaceutical giants signed a global cooperative development agreement of up to 4.
    2 billion US dollars.

    .
    In addition to foreign companies, many domestic pharmaceutical companies have terminated some drug R&D projects.
    For example, as early as March 4, Biotech issued an announcement stating that it would terminate BAT8003 (recombinant humanized anti-Trop2 monoclonal antibody for injection-maytansine).
    Conjugate) and BAT1306 (recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody injection) clinical development
    .
    It is reported that BAT8003 is an ADC drug targeting Trop2, and a phase I clinical trial of Trop2-positive advanced epithelial cancer patients was launched in March 2019; BAT1306 is a PD-1 monoclonal antibody, and BAT1306 combined with XELOX first-line treatment has been carried out.
    EBV-related gastric cancer clinical trials and BAT8001 combined with BAT1306 second-line treatment of HER2-positive advanced solid tumors
    .
    Regarding the suspension, Biotech stated that it was to rationally allocate the company's R&D resources and focus on advantageous projects in the R&D pipeline
    .
    It is worth noting that the announcement shows that as of December 2020, Biotech has invested 61.
    565 million yuan in R&D in the BAT8003 project, and the BAT1306 project has also invested 51.
    974 million yuan in R&D
    .
    In general, the research and development of pharmaceutical companies has always been a risky acquisition
    .
    Its success and failure are two "watersheds".
    Once the research and development is successful, the profits that pharmaceutical companies can enjoy will be huge; on the contrary, in the case of failure, then the manpower, material resources, and resources consumed in the process of drug research and development Time is also a huge loss
    .
    However, focusing on the medium and long-term development, under the background that innovative R&D is still the general trend in the industry, the difficulties of high R&D costs, long R&D cycles, and low R&D success rates encountered in clinical R&D will also force companies to speed up thinking about how to ensure While enhancing the value of science, innovation can be achieved as quickly and economically as possible
    .
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