Inner Mongolia introduces the construction ideas and specific measures of ecological animal husbandry

Introduction: Recently, the Party committee and the government of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region issued the opinions on changing the mode of production and management and developing ecological animal husbandry, which comprehensively elaborated the importance and urgency of developing ecological animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia, and determined the basic ideas, principles, objectives and specific measures to be taken for development The basic idea of the development of ecological animal husbandry in Inner Mongolia is to take the opportunity of the national implementation of the western development strategy, to change the mode of animal husbandry production and operation as a breakthrough, and to develop animal husbandry stably on the premise of protecting and building the ecological environment The basic principle of development is to realize the transformation from natural grazing to house feeding, from extensive management to intensive management, from single quantity growth to quality and efficiency, from local market to domestic and international market expansion The goal of development is to strive for more than 50% of the actual demand for forage materials produced by artificial production of grassland animal husbandry, more than 50% of the usable grassland for grazing prohibition and rotation, and more than 50% of the added value of the primary industry for animal husbandry in agricultural areas during the "Tenth Five Year Plan" period In addition, the Opinions also identified some measures to be taken for the development of ecological animal husbandry First, strengthen the grassland ecological protection and construction with water conservancy as the center Every year, the total scale of grassland construction is maintained over 30 million mu, of which 10 million mu is planted artificially Through efforts, most Qi counties basically realize 1 mu of artificial grassland or 1 minute of irrigated feed land per sheep unit Secondly, we should accelerate the transformation of animal husbandry production and management mode, vigorously implement the system of enclosure and prohibition of animal husbandry, district rotation and balance of grass and livestock, adjust and optimize the economic structure of animal husbandry, and develop animal husbandry with high yield, high quality, high efficiency and low consumption Third, actively promote the industrialization of animal husbandry We should develop green food and high-quality brand-name products, implement regional layout, build animal product bases with different characteristics, speed up urbanization in agricultural and pastoral areas, and actively develop domestic and international animal product markets Fourth, we will continue to promote the strategy of invigorating animal husbandry through science and education, and accelerate the development and promotion of a number of high-tech achievements and practical technologies in animal husbandry Fifthly, we should increase the support for the development of ecological animal husbandry Financial departments at all levels should give support to the development of ecological animal husbandry as the focus of credit work, and governments at all levels should establish incentive mechanisms for rewards and punishments of ecological animal husbandry Sixthly, we should strengthen the leadership of the development of ecological animal husbandry The relevant requirements of changing production and operation mode and developing ecological animal husbandry shall be included in the cadre performance assessment target system, and rewards and punishments shall be strictly fulfilled.