Increase the utilization rate of pesticides and reduce the amount of pesticides applied

Beijing has recorded more than 1,000 species of forestry pests.
With the implementation of the two phases of the “Million Mu Plain Forestation Project” in Beijing, the damage of major pests such as the white wax chinensis, the American white moth, and the plane tree square net bug has increased, causing it to be a last resort.
And use a lot of pesticides
.
In the process of pesticide application, due to the inaccuracy of the relationship between the type of pesticide application, the amount of pesticide and the degree of pest occurrence, the dripping during the pesticide application process, and the imperfect filling equipment, etc.
, a large number of pesticides are scattered, Drip and improper application cause more serious environmental pollution
.
The "Beijing City's 2020 Action Plan for Pollution Prevention and Control" clearly stated that "the utilization rate of pesticides should be increased to over 45%
.
" According to calculations, every 1% increase in pesticide utilization is equivalent to a reduction of 30,000 tons of pesticide use in Beijing
.
Not long ago, the Beijing Forestry Pest Prevention and Control Association reviewed and passed the first group standard-"Plain Plantation Ground Accurate Application Practices", which regulates the construction of intelligent base stations through the efficient use of pesticides and guides the The subsequent series of scientific operations and management can greatly increase the utilization rate of pesticides and reduce the amount of pesticides used
.
Recommendations for this: Through pilots, demonstrations and a comprehensive deployment of the "Plain Plantation Ground Accurate Application Practices" throughout the city, we will strive to increase the pesticide utilization rate in Beijing by 2-3 percentage points within 3-5 years, reaching a leading domestic level.
The international advanced level greatly reduces pesticide pollution
.
Strengthen alternative technologies such as biological control, ecological control, and physical control of chemical pesticides, increase subsidies for pest control technology products and drug reduction high-tech monitoring and control equipment, start with leading equipment and product guarantees, and fully realize The goal of Beijing's pollution prevention and control
.
Pesticide reduction is an important public welfare undertaking to reduce pollution and protect the environment.
It is very professional and difficult for ordinary enterprises to operate
.
At the same time, the training period for professionals is long, the cost is high, and there are many uncertainties in operating profits
.
Therefore, support for related companies should be increased
.
The prevention and control of forestry pests is a key management and protection measure after the implementation of large-scale afforestation projects.
However, due to the failure to clearly list the proportion of pest prevention and control funds in the forest management and protection funds, the funding arrangements and allocations at the district and town levels are uneven.
As a result, many places have not fully implemented this difficult and high-tech conservation measure, which has severely restricted the healthy development of forest management
.
It is recommended that 15% of the city's garden maintenance funds be allocated as pest prevention and control funds
.