In 2014, the Ministry of agriculture mainly promoted 16 animal husbandry varieties and 19 animal husbandry technologies
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Last Update: 2014-03-19
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Source: Internet
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Author: User
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OA show ('918 '); in order to implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the central rural work conference, further strengthen the promotion and application of agricultural science and technology, guide farmers to select excellent varieties and advanced applicable technologies scientifically, and promote the rapid entry of agricultural science and technology into villages, households, fields and fields, according to the measures for the promotion and release of agricultural leading varieties and main technologies issued by the Ministry of Agriculture .. notice of the general office of the Ministry of agriculture of IWN on the promotion and release of the leading varieties and main technologies in 2014 IWN provincial, autonomous region, municipality directly under the central government and city specifically designated in the state plan department of agriculture (agriculture and animal husbandry, rural economy), agricultural machinery, animal husbandry and veterinary, agricultural reclamation and fishery (Committee, bureau and office), Agricultural Bureau of Xinjiang production and Construction Corps, General Bureau of agricultural reclamation of Heilongjiang Province, General Bureau of agricultural reclamation of Guangdong Province: IWN In order to implement the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the central rural work conference, further strengthen the popularization and application of agricultural science and technology, guide farmers to scientifically select excellent varieties and advanced applicable technologies, and promote the rapid entry of agricultural science and technology into villages, households, fields and fields, in accordance with the measures of the Ministry of agriculture on the promotion and release of agricultural leading varieties and main technologies, the ministry organized the selection of 170 in 2014 The leading agricultural varieties and 103 main promotion technologies (see Annex) are now recommended and released IWN All agricultural departments should attach great importance to the promotion and application of leading varieties and technologies, rely on the national modern agricultural industrial technology system and the national grass-roots agricultural technology promotion system reform and construction subsidy project, give full play to the role of agricultural science and technology experiment and demonstration base, organize experts and technical instructors, and focus on leading varieties and main technologies in key agricultural time and key links We will promote demonstration, display and training of technology, guide large-scale farmers, science and technology demonstration farmers and farmers to promote the application of improved varieties and laws At the same time, we should make full use of TV, radio, newspapers, Internet and other media to carry out extensive publicity, create a good social atmosphere, and improve the awareness of farmers to choose and apply excellent varieties and advanced applicable technologies IWN, general office of the Ministry of agriculture, IWN, March 4, 2014 IWN, the first part of the leading breed IWN animal husbandry (16) IWN (I) the introduction of pig IWN A Duroc, Landrace and large white pig: suitable for the promotion of breeding in the country, appropriate heat preservation measures should be taken in winter, and appropriate temperature reduction and ventilation measures should be taken in summer IWN (2) breeding pig IWN A Xiangcun black pig: suitable for raising in various regions of China Sujiang pig: North to Huaihe River, South to Tongren, Guizhou, can be raised Songliao Black Pig: suitable for raising in all areas of China IWN (3) milk cow IWN A Holstein cow: suitable for the national cow breeding area IWN B Penang river buffalo: suitable for breeding in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Guizhou, Hubei and other southern regions IWN C Mora buffalo: suitable for all provinces and districts in the south IWN D Nili / Lafite buffalo: suitable for all provinces and districts in the south IWN (4) beef cattle IWN A Xianan cattle: suitable for breeding in Henan, Shandong and other Central Plains IWN B Angus cattle: suitable for cultivation in most areas of China, where the climate is mild, rainfall is abundant and forage is sufficient IWN C Yanhuang cattle: suitable for the three northeastern provinces and the northern region IWN D Simmental beef cattle: suitable for most provinces in China IWN (5) milk and meat cattle IWN A Sanhe cattle: they have strong adaptability under the condition of extensive breeding and management in cold areas, and are suitable for breeding in similar areas in Inner Mongolia Xinjiang brown cattle: suitable for farming areas in the north of China IWN C Simmental cattle with both milk and meat: suitable for cultivation in Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning, Sichuan, Anhui, Gansu and other main production areas of cattle IWN (6) mutton sheep IWN a Dubo sheep: suitable for Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Northern Shaanxi, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Henan, Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui and Guizhou IWN B Boer goat: it is suitable for breeding in China German meat Merino: suitable for Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and other fine wool sheep production areas IWN D Small Tailed Han sheep: suitable for Northern agricultural area and semi-agricultural and semi pastoral area Liaoning Cashmere Goat: suitable for raising cashmere goats in northern provinces and regions of China IWN B Inner Mongolia White Cashmere goat (Albas type): suitable for raising cashmere goats in northern provinces and regions of China IWN C Xinji fine wool sheep: suitable for feeding in northwest, northeast and other pastoral areas, semi agricultural and semi pastoral areas IWN (8) saneng dairy goat: suitable for cultivation in Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Liaoning and other provinces IWN (nine) Beijing duck IWN A Z type Beijing duck: it is suitable to spread and breed in the whole country IWN B Nankou No 1 Beijing duck: suitable for nationwide promotion and breeding IWN (10) broiler IWN A Jingxing yellow chicken: suitable for breeding in the area below 2000 meters above sea level Lingnan Yellow Chicken: suitable for all regions of the country IWN C yueqinhuangji: suitable for raising all over the country (except Tibet), especially for providing consumption market in coastal areas and large and medium-sized cities IWN D new dwarf yellow chicken mating line: suitable for South China, East China, central China and other regions IWN E Jinghai Yellow Chicken: it is suitable for nationwide promotion, and the main promotion area is East China such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai and Anhui IWN f sangaoqingjiao yellow chicken No 3: suitable for the whole country, focusing on the promotion of breeding in Central China IWN (11) laying hens IWN A Jingfen 2 laying hens matching line: suitable for main egg producing areas and the whole country IWN B Nongda No 3 small laying hens matching line: suitable for main egg producing areas and the whole country IWN (12) goose IWN A Tianfu meat goose matching line: suitable for areas with basic conditions of meat goose breeding IWN B fast growing line of small open eyed geese: suitable for popularizing breeding all over the country IWN (XIII) Shaoxing duck: suitable for all regions of the country IWN (14) Zhejiang long hair rabbit: suitable for raising in East China, North China, southwest, northeast and other regions IWN A "zhnongda No.1" Italian bee has been popularized all over the country (except Tibet), especially suitable for the main production areas of royal jelly in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River IWN B Jinfeng No 3 matching line: the suitable area is expanded from the original "North China area" to "the whole country" Alfalfa: strong adaptability, cold tolerance, drought tolerance, salt tolerance The roots of alfalfa plants can withstand - 25 ℃; because of its strong roots, alfalfa can absorb deep water in the soil, which is more drought resistant; at the same time, alfalfa has strong salt resistance It is suitable for cultivation in Guizhou Province IWN B perennial ryegrass: perennial ryegrass likes warm and humid climate, not resistant to high temperature and severe cold It is required to be cool in summer without severe cold in winter It can be planted in places with an annual precipitation of 500-1500 mm The most suitable precipitation condition is 900-1000 mm The most suitable temperature is 20-25 ℃, and it can grow well at 10 ℃ It is suitable to grow on loam or clay with good fertility, wetness and drainage, and also on slightly acid soil with suitable pH value of 6-7 However, it is not suitable to plant on sandy soil or wetland In 2014, the Ministry of agriculture mainly promoted 16 animal husbandry 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