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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Immunology News > If you want to reduce the risk of gout in young people, you can start by treating metabolic syndrome!

    If you want to reduce the risk of gout in young people, you can start by treating metabolic syndrome!

    • Last Update: 2023-01-01
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    *For medical professionals only, multi-pronged


    approaches may be more effective




    Executive Summary


    On November 23, 2022, a study published in the journal Arthritis & Rheumatology showed that metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a variable risk factor
    for gout.

    Screenshot of the review article

    status quo


    Dr.
    Jaejoon Lee, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, South Korea, said:

    • The burden of gout is increasing globally, so strategies to prevent the onset of gout are becoming increasingly important
      .

    • MetS is a class of cardiovascular risk factors including abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia
      .
      A high-fat diet and sedentary lifestyle have led to an increased
      prevalence of metabolic syndrome.

    • Recent studies have shown that changes in MetS not only alter the risk of cardiovascular events, but are also associated with
      changes in the risk of atrial fibrillation, end-stage renal disease, and all-cause mortality.
      However, there is little
      data on whether changes in MetS affect gout attacks.

    conclusion


    The cohort study, based on the national population, included men aged 20-39 years and underwent a series of health checks
    .
    The researchers used the Cox proportional hazard model to analyze the correlation
    between changes in MetS and gout attacks.

    Of the 1293166 participants, 18,473 were diagnosed with gout (incidence: 3.
    36 per 1000 person-years), the study found:


    • Participants with MetS-chronic (MetS at all three health checks) had a nearly fourfold higher risk of gout events than participants without MetS-chronic (no MetS at all three health checks) [aHR (95% CI): 3.
      82 (3.
      67 to 3.
      98)];

    • Progress in MetS more than doubled the risk of sudden gout [aHR(95% CI): 2.
      31 (2.
      20 to 2.
      43)];

    • However, recovery from MetS was associated with a nearly half risk reduction in the risk of sudden gout compared with MetS-chronic population [aHR(95% CI): 0.
      52 (0.
      49 to 0.
      56)].


    prospect


    Dr.
    Jaejoon Lee, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, South Korea, said:

    • Because recovery from MetS can reduce the risk of gout, it is important to manage MetS in younger men, such as lifestyle changes and appropriate medications
      .


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