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When the news of cancer, whether the patient himself or the patient's family, most people's first reaction is to doubt, do not believe the diagnosis, so ran to several hospitals to check again, hoping that the original diagnosis is wrong.
We often say that cancer does not mean death, many cancers can be cured even in the late stages, but many patients are hearing that they have cancer after a depression, the whole day into endless pessimism, which is not conducive to the control of the disease and physical recovery.
the three "pretenders" of cancer, pancreatic cancer pancreatic cancer is known as the king of cancer, on the one hand because it is extremely difficult to find, on the other hand, in the implementation of treatment and cure rate is very low.
important factor in making it extremely difficult to detect is that symptoms tend to be confused with other conditions at the stage of disease progression.
, more than 60% of pancreatic cancer patients are misdiagnosed.
is easily mistaken for stomach disease: the pancreas secretes digestive enzymes, which help the body to normal digestion and absorption, and once the pancreas becomes ill, digestive enzyme secretion is affected, which in turn can lead to indigestion and loss of appetite.
patients experience upper abdominal swelling, blunt pain, and burning sensations that can easily be confused with stomach problems, but medications that take gastrointestinal treatments do not work.
confusion with intestinal diseases: due to indigestion, the small intestine's digestion and absorption function is reduced, nutrients can not be fully absorbed and excreted from the feces, the patient's stool will excrete too much fat, resulting in fat diarrhea.
the cause is indeed a decrease in the function of the pancreas to secrete digestive enzymes.
and diabetes: the progression stage of pancreatic cancer, which causes impaired function of β cells that produce insulin or causes insulin resistance, resulting in high blood sugar.
if there are no other symptoms, it is easy to be mistaken for diabetes.
is confused with liver and bile disease: if the site of pancreatic cancer is in the pancreatic head position, the pressure of the pancreatic tube and bile ducts, resulting in obstruction, causing jaundice symptoms.
this can be mistaken for liver and bile lesions.
and intervertebral disc disease confusion: because the pancreas is located behind the peritina, close to the spine, as the onset of the tumor continues to increase, it will compress into the nerve plexus around the spine, resulting in back pain, if the diagnosis is not clear, will be mistaken for the disc lesions.
2, liver cancer primary liver cancer is easy to be confused with the following concentration, in the diagnosis, should be distinguished.
liver abscess: patients will also appear fatigue, low fever, wasting, liver discomfort and other symptoms, symptoms and liver cancer symptoms are similar, in order to facilitate diagnosis, need to combine blood routine, AFP, liver work and other bio-chemical indicators of comprehensive judgment.
uneven fatty liver: such patients will appear bloating, diarrhea, right liver area discomfort, wasting and other symptoms, so easy to be confused with liver cancer, difficult to distinguish, which will increase the probability of misdiagnosis.
granuloma: parasitic infections and autoimmune disorders can lead to isolated, smooth and complete nods in the liver, which are difficult to distinguish from liver cancer in imaging and need to be further determined by ultrasound or CT examination.
In addition, liver cancer is also very easy to be confused with some benign liver diseases such as hemangioma, liver cysts, liver encumvirine disease, etc. , so in the clinical diagnosis, to pay attention to and distinguish.
stages of disease progressing from lymphoma to lymphoma are equally likely to be confused with other conditions.
immunity is low: the lymphatic system is the body's immune detection system, once their own lesions, then it will cause the body to appear some discomfort response, people are easy to mistake for fatigue, staying up late, work pressure and other external factors caused.
with colds: fever, night sweats, fatigue, which is a symptom of the progress phase of lymphoma.
when there are no other obvious physical discomforts, the symptoms can be confused with a cold.
is confused with skin diseases: rashes and recurring stubborn itching are also symptoms of lymphoma, which can be mistaken for skin diseases, but the use of targeted dermatology drugs will not be effective.
the three high-risk groups of cancer do a good job of prevention? People at high risk of pancreatic cancer, over 45 years of age, have chronic pancreatitis patients, early diabetes patients, if blood sugar continues to rise over a period of time to be vigilant; groups with family history; most people with gastric excision, generally after 20 years of higher risk of disease; long-term heavy drinking, smoking and exposure to chemical poisons should also be careful.
prevention of pancreatic cancer is to develop a good lifestyle, because the disease is easily confused with other symptoms, so high-risk groups should be regularly checked.
screening for pancreatic cancer included abdominal ultrasound, blood test tumor markers (CA19-9), MRI, CT, ultrasound endoscopy, PET-CT, and laparoscopy.
the incidence of liver cancer is mainly related to hepatitis B virus infection, so the high-risk groups include all hepatitis B virus infection patients, long-term drinking groups, patients over 45 years of age, groups with family history.
in preventive measures, the general public to avoid hepatitis B virus infection, through hepatitis B vaccine and active treatment, can reduce the incidence of the extent and trend.
drinkers should give up drinking and pay attention to the clean drinking water.
because the liver is an important metabolic organ, usually avoid substance abuse, while not eating moldy food.
in the examination, CT, MRI, ultrasound, A fetal protein (AFP) testing and other measures can be diagnosed and diagnosed liver cancer.
groups at high risk of lymphoma are mainly familial susceptible groups, gastritis gastric ulcer patients, hepatitis B patients, carriers of the EB virus, these groups have a relatively high risk of developing lymphoma.
prevention, reduce environmental pollution, maintain good living habits, and actively treat certain chronic inflammatory diseases, can reduce the incidence of lymphoma.
to overcome the disease, mentality is very important cancer incurable, will let a lot of people feel first-hand, physically and mentally suffering.
this situation, the patient's family can not be godless, should use a relatively calm attitude to face the situation.
first step is to further diagnose the condition with your doctor and find out where it is progressing, in order to find a more reasonable way to treat it next.
second to the doctor's judgment and advice, to treat calmly, because the treatment of disease is not only to fight cancer, but also to test their own economic situation.
so before deciding on the next treatment, want to how to allocation their own resources, how to adjust the treatment measures as much as possible to the optimal state level.
may wish to tell the doctor about the situation and find more appropriate measures in the circumstances of their own financial situation.
The last thing is to pay attention to the patient's situation, and the family should understand that as a cancer patient, whether the mentality is good or bad, to ensure that they can be effectively cared for and cared for physically and mentally during the next treatment, which is the most critical."
even if there is not much time, we should try our best to improve the quality of life in the patient's last hour, take care of them with their heart, let them feel the most real warmth in the living time.
, the disease is terrible for the patient himself, but it is more important to adjust the mindset to respond positively to the treatment that is about to begin.
mentality is the best medicine to keep the body functioning properly, optimistic attitude, help to alleviate the effects of disease on the body.
in the treatment and rehabilitation stage, reasonable diet and adhere to moderate exercise, are helpful to the recovery of the body.
In terms of specific treatment measures, pancreatic cancer in the early stages, surgery is the most effective method, but because pancreatic cancer is difficult to diagnose, so most patients are found to be in the middle and late stages, because it is not possible to operate, usually with chemotherapy and palliative care.
treatment of liver cancer in the early and medium term is also surgery-oriented, and advanced liver cancer, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, interventional therapy, radio frequency ablation and so on are relatively common treatment methods.
treatment of lymphoma is mainly radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and in the field of targeted treatment, the emergence of targeted drugs, but also make lymphoma five-year survival rate of about 70%.
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