Function and function of peptide

Today, I'd like to introduce to you the functions and functions of peptides There are many kinds and thousands of peptides in human body Peptides play a leading role in the growth, development, reproduction, metabolism and other life processes of human body With the development of modern science and technology, peptides synthesized in and out of human body have more and more activity, such as Sanjiu protein peptide with antiviral, anti radiation, enhancing immunity, enzyme peptide with antihypertensive lipid and cholesterol lowering So what are the specific functions and functions of peptides? Today Xiaobian will tell you If you want to know the function of peptide, you need to know what peptide is Peptide is a new concept for most people In fact, almost all cells in our body are regulated by peptide, which involves hormone, nerve, cell growth, reproduction and other fields The function of peptide and scientists have also confirmed that the occurrence, development, treatment and well-being of all diseases are closely related to peptide So what is peptide? The function and function of peptide is explained by scientists: the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another amino acid can be condensed into peptide, and the amide group formed is called peptide bond in protein chemistry Amino acids have the smallest molecule and the largest protein Two or more amino acids dehydrate and condense to form several peptide bonds to form a peptide Multiple peptides fold to form a protein molecule The function and action of peptides proteins are sometimes called "peptides" Dipeptides are protein fragments composed of two amino acids Now that we know what peptide is, let's talk about the function of peptide In a macro sense, it plays an important role in the process of human growth and development, metabolism, disease, aging and death It is precisely because of the increase or decrease of its secretion in the body that human beings have a cycle from childhood, childhood, adulthood, old age to death Peptide is in a state of balance in human body If it is reduced, the function of human body will undergo important changes For children, the growth and development of peptide's efficacy and function become very slow, or even stop In the long run, dwarfism will be formed For adults or the elderly, if there is no active peptide, the innate immunity will decline, metabolism will be disordered, endocrine will be maladjusted, and various diseases will be caused In the micro sense, the functions of peptides are as follows: 1 Regulate the water content in human body and make the electrolyte balance; 2 Make antibodies against bacteria and infection for the immune system to improve immunity; 3 Promote wound healing; 4 It can make enzymes in the body, which helps to convert food into energy; 5 It can repair cells, improve cell metabolism, prevent cell degeneration and prevent cancer; 6 Promote the synthesis and regulation of protein, enzyme and enzyme; 7 Important chemical messengers that communicate information between cells and organs; 8 It can prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases; 9 It can regulate endocrine and nervous system; 10 Peptide can improve the digestive system and treat chronic gastrointestinal diseases; 11 It can improve diabetes, rheumatism, rheumatoid and other diseases; 12 It can resist virus infection, anti-aging and eliminate redundant free radicals in the body; 13 It can promote hematopoietic function, treat anemia, prevent platelet aggregation and improve the oxygen carrying capacity of red blood cells 14 It can directly fight against DNA virus, and has targeting to virus bacteria So what is its use in life? Let's have a look The functions and functions of peptides are mainly distributed in medical drugs, including peptide antibiotics, vaccines, agricultural antimicrobial peptides, feed peptides, cosmetics for daily use, soybean peptides for food, corn peptides, yeast peptides and sea cucumber peptides From the functional point of view, it can be divided into: antihypertensive peptide, antioxidant peptide, cholesterol lowering peptide, opioid active peptide, high-F oligopeptide, food strong flavor peptide and so on Active peptide is closely related to nutrition, hormone, enzyme inhibition, immune regulation, antibacterial, antiviral and antioxidant Polypeptides are generally divided into: polypeptide drugs and polypeptide health products The traditional polypeptide drugs are mainly polypeptide hormones In 2011, the development of polypeptide drugs by experts has developed into various fields of disease prevention and treatment The efficacy and function of peptides, especially in the fields of anti-tumor polypeptides, anti-virus polypeptides, cytokine mimic peptides, antibacterial active peptides, multi peptide vaccines, diagnostic polypeptides, etc., have developed rapidly The peptide was discovered in 1920, but it was not until 1958 that Herbert Boyer, Ph.D., a professor of American Jewish biochemist at the University of California, United States, devoted himself to the research for 38 years that he developed the active peptide using cell recombination technology The function and function of peptide control the quantity, quality and speed of protein synthesis, and control human disease and aging He was awarded the Nobel Prize in biology that year for his discovery of active peptides and their functions.