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    Home > Active Ingredient News > Study of Nervous System > Front Aging Neurosci︱ Zeng Yanbing's team builds a predictive model and reveals the impact of behavioral changes on cognitive impairment in the elderly

    Front Aging Neurosci︱ Zeng Yanbing's team builds a predictive model and reveals the impact of behavioral changes on cognitive impairment in the elderly

    • Last Update: 2022-09-08
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Written by Wang Shuojia

    Editor in charge ︱ Wang Sizhen

    Editor︱Yang Binwei


    Cognitive decline may progress to cognitive impairment



    Machine learning techniques help reveal potential associations between research factors and outcomes [4]



    In August 2022, the team of Associate Professor Zeng Yanbing of Capital Medical University and the team of Tencent Tianyan Laboratory published an article entitled "Using machine learning algorithms for predicting cognitive impairment and identifying modifiable factors among Chinese elderly people" on Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, proposing developed a predictive model of cognitive impairment risk and explored the impact of behavioral changes on cognitive impairment




    First, to provide an early predictor of the risk of developing cognitive impairment, the authors used CLHLS data from 2002 to 2014, incorporating sociodemographic information, psychological status, lifestyle, social/recreational activities, and activities of daily living.



    Figure 1 Flowchart of the prediction model

    (Image source: Wang SJ et al.



    Table 1 Prediction model results

    (Table source: Wang SJ et al.



    In addition to unchangeable factors, researchers also focused on the relationship between longitudinal behavioral changes and changes in the types of activities involved and cognitive impairment in order to better serve policy management and intervention


    Table 2 Association between behavioral changes and cognitive impairment

    (Table source: Wang SJ et al.
    , Front Aging Neurosci, 2022)

    Article Conclusions and Discussion, Inspirations and Prospects In conclusion, this study provides a fusion model as a simple tool to screen for cognitive impairment.
    These findings have potential public health implications for the health of older adults and could aid in the development of new tools , for early identification in the community, especially for the relatively young elderly population and the current cognitively normal elderly population
    .

    In addition, this study also suggests that modifiable behaviors such as doing more leisure activities, gardening, and participating in various activities can reduce the risk of cognitive impairment
    .

    There are some shortcomings in this study.
    For example, similar to other studies, the researchers excluded the population with MMSE deletion [7,8], but the reason for the deletion could not be determined, it may be due to severe cognitive impairment, so there may be Select Offset
    .

    Additionally, although the study was based on data from 4 surveys and used a cross-validation approach, the results need to be validated in another cohort
    .

    Original link:thanks to Mr.
    Zheng Yefeng from Tianyan Laboratory for his help in the revision and writing of the article
    .

    The research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Open Project of the Capital Health Management and Policy Research Base and other projects
    .

    The first author Wang Shuojia (left), the co-author Wang Weiren (middle), and the corresponding author Zeng Yanbing (right)
    .

    (Photo provided by: Zeng Yanbing's Research Group of Capital Medical University/Tencent Tianyan Laboratory)

    Selected past articles

    【1】Mol Neurobiol︱Cao Zigang's research group revealed the molecular mechanism of paamiparib-induced neurodevelopmental defects and cerebral hemorrhage in zebrafish embryos

    【2】Cereb Cortex︱Wang Qian/Wang Xiongfei/Luan Guoming team work together to reveal the functional connection between cerebral gray matter heterotopia and neocortex

    【3】Sci Adv︱ Zhao Cunyou/Chen Rongqing's team reveals the mechanism of microRNA-induced social and memory abnormalities in mice: miR-501-3p expression deficiency enhances glutamatergic transmission

    【4】Sci Adv︱Zhang Yi's research group discovered important neurons that regulate drug addiction behavior

    【5】J Infect︱Wang Yifei's team revealed that the highly expressed gene MAMDC2 in Alzheimer's disease microglia positively regulates the innate antiviral response to neurotropic virus infection

    【6】Sci Adv︱Xia Kun/Shen Yiping/Guo Hui Reveal the relationship between key regulatory genes of stress granules and neurodevelopmental disorders

    【7】Cell Prolif︱Lai Liangxue/Zhang Kun/Zou Qingjian team successfully constructed a technical system for safe and efficient directional induction of motor neurons in vivo

    【8】Nat Commun︱Peng Yueqing's team discovered a new brain area that controls non-REM sleep

    【9】eClinicalMedicine︱Wang Qing’s team reports Parkinson’s disease dementia related index determination: quantitative EEG, serum metabolism and inflammation

    【10】Cell Biosci | Wang Yongjun's research group revealed the molecular mechanism of D-type dopachrome isomerase-mediated inflammatory response in injured spinal cord

    Recommended high-quality scientific research training courses

    【1】Training course︱R language clinical prediction biomedical statistics special training

    Forum/Seminar Preview

    [1] 2022 World Artificial Intelligence Conference | Brain and Machine Intelligence Fusion - Connecting the Brain to the Future (September 2, Shanghai World Expo Center)

    Welcome to "Logical Neuroscience" [1] Talent Recruitment︱"Logical Neuroscience" is looking for article interpretation/writing positions (part-time online, online office)

    References (swipe up and down to read) 

    1.
    Karlamangla AS, Miller-Martinez D, Aneshensel CS, Seeman TE, Wight RG, Chodosh J: Trajectories of cognitive function in late life in the United States: demographic and socioeconomic predictors.
    Am J Epidemiol 2009, 170:331-342.

    2.
    Langa KM, Larson EB, Karllawish JH, Cutler DM, Kabeto MU, Kim SY, Rosen AB: Trends in the prevalence and mortality of cognitive impairment in the United States: is there evidence of a compression of cognitive morbidity? Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association 2008, 4:134-144.

    3.
    Hao Q, Dong B, Yang M, Dong B, Wei Y: Frailty and Cognitive Impairment in Predicting Mortality Among Oldest-Old People.
    Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience 2018, 10.

    4.
    Bratić B, Kurbalija V, Ivanović M, Oder I, Bosnić Z: Machine Learning for Predicting Cognitive Diseases: Methods, Data Sources and Risk Factors.
    J Med Syst 2018, 42:243.

    5.
    Pan X, Chee KH (2019) The power of weak ties in pre- serving cognitive function: A longitudinal study of older Chinese adults.
    Aging Ment Health 24, 1046-1053.

    6.
    Grande G, Vanacore N, Maggiore L, Cucumo V, Ghiretti R, Galimberti D, Scarpini E, Mariani C, Clerici F (2014) Physical activity reduces the risk of dementia in mild cognitive impairment subjects: A cohort study.
    J Alzheimers Dis 39, 833-839.

    7.
    Hu X, Gu S, Zhen X, Sun X, Gu Y, Dong H: Trends in Cognitive Function Among Chinese Elderly From 1998 to 2018: An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis.
    Frontiers in Public Health 2021, 9.

    8.
    Lv X, Li W, Ma Y, Chen H, Zeng Y, Yu X, Hofman A, Wang H: Cognitive decline and mortality among community-dwelling Chinese older people.
    BMC Med 2019, 17:63.


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