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When it comes to healthy eating, everyone thinks of vegetables and fruits, epidemiological studies have confirmed that the intake of vegetables and fruits can reduce the incidence of chronic diseases such as high blood pressure, high blood lipids, type 2 diabetes and so on
For families of three, the general family needs to buy 3 kinds or no less than 1kg of fresh vegetables per day and distribute them in three meals
The amount of vegetables and fruits is enough to eat, so what kind of cooking methods should be used to maximize the retention of vegetable nutrition and increase the absorption efficiency of nutrients? Four easy and easy to remember methods
Method 1: Wash first and then cut
Try to rinse the vegetables with running water and do not soak
Cutting and then washing can cause too much
After washing, process and eat as soon as possible to ensure the intake
Method 2: Open the soup and cook
Water-soluble vitamins (e.
Boiling water can destroy the oxidase in vegetables, thereby reducing the oxidation of vitamin C;
Water-soluble vitamins, on the other hand, are sensitive to heat, which in turn increases its losses
Therefore, mastering the appropriate temperature, the vegetables can maintain nutrition
Boiled rhizome vegetables can soften dietary fiber and improve the taste
Method 3: Stir fry quickly
Shorten the heating time of vegetables and reduce the loss
Method 4: Stir-fry and eat
Vegetables that have been cooked should be eaten as soon as possible, eaten fresh, and avoid repeated heating, not only because nutrients will be lost with the prolonged storage time, but also because of the reducing effect of bacteria on nitrates to increase the nitrite content
In addition, it is worth noting that heat cooking will reduce the nutritional value of non-rhizome vegetables to a certain extent, such as the degradation of vitamins and the loss
Text/Chen Lijuan (Registered Nutritionist, China)