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. The Information Office of the State Council held a regular briefing on the state council's policy at 10 a.m. on Thursday, July 4, 2019, and invited Yu Kangzhen, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, to introduce and answer questions on strengthening the prevention and control of swine fever in Africa. China Net live broadcast, please pay attention!. MyS
is the following transcriptMySladies and gentlemen of the Information Office Information Office of the State Council Information Office
Shou Xiaoli, good morning, welcome to attend the State Council policy briefing. Recently, the General Office of the State Council "on strengthening the prevention and control of swine fever in Africa" was officially announced to the public. In order to help you better understand the situation, today we invited The Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Mr. Yu Kangzhen, to ask him to introduce the relevant situation and answer your questions. Also present at today's briefing was Mr. Yang Zhenhai, Director general of the Livestock and Veterinary Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Let's start with Mr. Kang Zhen for a brief introduction. 2019-07-04
10:00:04MyS
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The prevention and control of swine fever in Africa is related to the healthy development of pig industry, to the people's food security, to the smooth operation of the economy and the stability of the overall social situation. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to this. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that the outbreak of swine fever in Africa should be effectively prevented and dealt with, and the spread should be resolutely prevented and the impact on the lives of the masses should be reduced. Premier Li Keqiang stressed that the prevention and control of diseases such as swine fever in Africa should be done, loopholes should be eliminated and the spread of the epidemic should be controlled. Recently, with the consent of the State Council, the General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Prevention and Control of Swine Fever in Africa, which has been deployed to comprehensively enhance the prevention and control capacity of animal diseases, strengthen the prevention and control of swine fever in Africa, and stabilize pig production. Let me give a brief introduction. 2019-07-04
10:09:14MyS
since the outbreak of African swine fever in China in early August 2018, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, will work together with relevant departments in various places, and have made continuous efforts to achieve phased results. As of July 3, 2019, there have been 143 outbreaks of swine fever in Africa, killing more than 1.16 million pigs. So far this year, there have been 44 outbreaks of swine fever in Africa, with the exception of April, the number of new outbreaks remained in single digits in the other five months. At present, the affected areas of 25 provinces and districts of the country have all been lifted. Overall, the outbreak of swine fever in Africa has slowed down significantly, and normal pig production and marketing order is gradually restored. 2019-07-04
10:09:14MyS
, at the same time, the situation of swine fever prevention and control in Africa is still complex and serious. Internationally, the prevention and control of swine fever in Africa is a global problem, with only 13 of the 68 countries and regions affected by the outbreak having been eradicated. So far this year, more than 5,800 outbreaks have been reported in 18 countries and regions. From the domestic point of view, China is the world's first pig-breeding country, but the veterinary work foundation, epidemic prevention capacity, safeguards and other requirements and prevention and control requirements are not yet adapted. In response to the prevention and control of swine fever in Africa, the State Council has held a number of meetings, the General Office of the State Council has issued two clear and electric notice, to make deployment. In order to further do a good job in prevention and control work, build a long-term mechanism for prevention and control, win the African swine plague battle, long-lasting war, the State Office issued the "Opinion", put forward the "eight to strengthen one norm and one stability" of the overall requirements of the prevention and control work, is to guide the prevention and control of African swine plague, improve prevention and control capacity, stability of pig production and development of the framework document. This document summarizes three characteristics: 2019-07-04
10:09:14MyS
, first, based on the whole industrial chain of pigs prevention and control. The Opinions put forward clear requirements for strengthening the supervision of african swine fever prevention and control in all aspects of pig production. The Opinions clearly 10 aspects, covering the introduction, occurrence and spread of the African swine fever epidemic in various risk links, put forward targeted prevention and control measures and regulatory requirements. Second, focus on the construction of long-term mechanism of prevention and control. The Opinion puts forward the request of constructing a long-term mechanism for prevention and control from many aspects. First, it is proposed to speed up the implementation of regional prevention and control, reduce the risk of cross-regional transmission of the epidemic, encourage the creation of African swine plague-free epidemic areas and epidemic-free communities, and enhance regional prevention and control capacity. Second, it is emphasized that local people's governments at or above the county level should take effective measures to stabilize the ranks of grass-roots institutions, establish and improve animal health supervision bodies and animal disease prevention and control institutions, guarantee funds for animal epidemic prevention and special operational funds, and make up for the short boards of animal epidemic prevention facilities and equipment. Third, it is proposed to implement the responsibility of the territorial management of animal disease prevention and control, the responsibility of supervision of departments and the responsibility of the main body of practitioners, and strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of key prevention and control measures. 2019-07-04
10:09:14MyS
(Yu Kangzhen) Third, focus on stabilizing the development of pig production. The Opinion puts forward a high policy measure of "gold content" for the stabilization of pig production and development, emphasizing that the "basket of vegetables" mayor is responsible for the system, and that local people's governments at all levels should assume the main responsibility for maintaining stable prices in the pig market. We should increase policy support for pig production, implement temporary production assistance, and strengthen credit support. We should speed up the transformation and upgrading of the pig industry, rationally plan and effectively safeguard the land supply for the development of pig farms and the construction of their supporting facilities. 2019-07-04
10:09:14MyS
the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will continue to follow the overall deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and will work with relevant departments in various places to implement the Opinions, adhere to the prevention of epidemic prevention Production of two-handed grasp, specimenand and re-management, focus on improving animal disease prevention and control capacity, further strengthen the prevention and control of african swine plague, stabilize pig production and development, and strive to do a good job in the pork market supply, in order to implement the strategy of rural revitalization, maintain the overall stability of economic and social development to make a new and greater contribution! I'd like to brief you on these situations, thank you! 2019-07-04
10:09:14 MyS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Please inform your news organization before asking questions. 2019-07-04 10:16 MyS
(CCTV reporter of the Central Radio and Television Station) Since August last year, the relevant departments have issued a series of relevant policy measures on the prevention and control of the outbreak of swine fever in Africa, this time the "Opinion" mainly identified what aspects of policy measures? Excuse me. Thank you. 2019-07-04
10:14:49 MyS
the Opinions of Yu Kangzhen are divided into 10 aspects, 23 articles, around the epidemic prevention and control and stable production and supply, identified a series of policy measures, some of which are the institutional arrangements for the experience of prevention and control in the previous stage, some of which are aimed at the existing problems and proposed new measures. In summary, there are the following aspects: 2019-07-04
10:18:46 MyS
the prevention and control measures of the disease. "Opinion" focus on the whole industry chain supervision, requiring the control of all aspects of risk, plug the loopholes. In the breeding sector, pig farmers are required to improve the conditions of epidemic prevention, do a good job of epidemic prevention, clearly prohibit the direct use of kitchen waste to feed pigs, the use of kitchen waste to feed pigs caused by the outbreak or cause the spread of the epidemic, do not give culling subsidies and investigate responsibility. At the same time, the principles and requirements of the whole chain management of kitchen waste are clarified. In the transportation sector, it is required to standardize the quarantine of the place of origin, seriously investigate and punish the illegal licensing and other acts, establish and improve the record management of pig transport vehicles and the designated channel transportation system, implement cleaning and disinfection measures, and strengthen inspection and supervision. In the slaughtering process, the focus is on the explicit implementation of the slaughterhouse African swine fever self-examination and the site of the official veterinary two systems. At the same time, it is required to increase the qualification examination and clean-up of pig slaughterhouses, and clearly revoke the designated slaughter certificate of pigs if they do not meet the requirements. In the processing and operation links, the focus on the processing and operation of the main body of inspection and inspection system, requiring the market supervision department to strengthen supervision and inspection and carry out spot checks. In addition, the Opinionalso also encourages the construction of african swine plague-free epidemic-free and epidemic-free communities, accelerates the implementation of regional prevention and control, and strengthens the prevention and control of outbreaks abroad. 2019-07-04
10:19:26 MyS
in terms of stable production and supply measures. First, the emphasis on the implementation of the "basket" mayor responsible system, in particular, pointed out that the over-the-scope delimitation of the no-go areas, arbitrary expansion of the scope of the ban on maintenance and other issues, to the deadline for rectification, not layer by layer to increase the code embargo restrictions, the establishment of administrative barriers. Second, to increase policy support, local finance, cbrce institutions to increase the pig farmers and slaughter processing enterprises policy support. Third, it is necessary to speed up industrial transformation and upgrading, build a standardized production system, and adjust and optimize the industrial layout. Due to environmental capacity and other conditions, really can not meet the requirements of pork self-sufficiency rate of the provinces, to take the initiative to strengthen the link between production and marketing, improve the capacity to ensure supply. 2019-07-04
10:19:46 MyS
the Opinions of yu Kangzhen put forward clear requirements for strengthening the construction of animal epidemic prevention system, and local people's governments at or above the county level should attach great importance to the construction of grass-roots epidemic prevention institutions, take effective measures to establish and improve institutions, consolidate and strengthen the work force; The construction of infrastructure equipment such as handling sites, animal health supervision and inspection stations, animal quarantine declaration points and designated channels for the transportation of live animals and poultry shall be filled in time to make up for the shortage of short boards; At the same time, it is emphasized that further pressure should be placed on the responsibility of local management, departmental supervision and epidemic prevention, and that accountability should be seriously pursued. Thank you. 2019-07-04
10:20:46 MyS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What is the state's consideration for strengthening the construction of animal epidemic prevention system? Thank you. 2019-07-04
10:21:34 MyS
( Yu Kang zhen ) This African swine fever epidemic prevention and control has really exposed our animal epidemic prevention team, especially in the grass-roots animal epidemic prevention team construction of the short board, you askthed very accurate questions. In recent years, some local animal epidemic prevention agencies weakened, highlighted in the imperfect institutional system, the grass-roots work force is not perfect, insufficient financial security, aging infrastructure, grass-roots epidemic prevention system "broken, broken lines, scattered people" situation is still relatively common, it is difficult to meet the epidemic prevention work and industrial development needs. 2019-07-04
10:22:10 MyS
(Yu Kangzhen) to win the African swine plague prevention and control battle, a long-lasting war, the key is to stabilize the chassis, lay the foundation. Chassis is the timely put in place of animal epidemic prevention measures, the foundation is the benign development of veterinary institutions. The chassis is unstable and the foundation is not firm, and the prevention and control work will be problematic. We in Africa swine plague prevention and control work in the supervision found that the African swine plague prevention and control problems more places, often animal epidemic prevention system lack of people, lack of money, lack of serious places. Therefore, since last year, the leading comrades of the State Council have repeatedly proposed at the national conference to stabilize the grass-roots veterinary institutions and teams, improve the grass-roots animal epidemic prevention capacity. The relevant notice of the State Office also proposed to increase investment efforts to strengthen the capacity-building of animal epidemic prevention at the grass-roots level. This issue of the State Office's opinion has been fully deployed. 2019-07-04
10:22:23 MyS
the Opinions of local people's governments at or above the county level to take effective measures to stabilize the ranks of grass-roots institutions, establish and improve animal health supervision bodies and animal disease prevention and control institutions, ensure the funding for animal epidemic prevention and special operations, effectively implement the relevant allowances for animal disease prevention and control technicians and official veterinary personnel, and make up the short boards of animal epidemic prevention facilities. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will work with all regions and relevant departments to implement, take effective measures to stabilize the grass-roots institutions, to ensure that the grass-roots can have people, guns, bullets, and fight to win the hard battle of African swine plague prevention and control. Thank you. 2019-07-04
10:22:23 MyS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May I ask, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas next will take measures to resume production? Thank you. 2019-07-04
10:29:43 MyS
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2019-07-04 10:30:03 MyS
.Agriculture.