Experts make suggestions for the "carbon neutral" exam

"Carbon Peak" and "Carbon Neutrality" are the big tests of the century that the world participates in.

"The energy revolution is a part of the'double carbon' goal.

A complex system that affects the whole body

Xie Kechang, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that energy has an important impact on major dimensions such as society, economy, ecology, environment, climate, and national security

"If you can't accurately grasp the internal connection between energy and various dimensions, you will often lose sight of the other when making decisions.

In his view, the establishment of an open big data system with energy as the core and extensively related to economic, social, climate, ecological environment, scientific and technological policies and other dimensions is very necessary for solving energy problems

Yu Guirui, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a researcher at the Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that “carbon neutrality” in the global sense is an expression of human self-correction in social development, and it is also human intervention in the evolution of the Earth’s biosphere.

To this end, he pointed out that to talk about “carbon neutrality” on a global scale, it is necessary to understand “how to reshape the community with a shared future for nature and mankind”, “how to regulate the environment through a huge global ecological project of mankind,” and “what should China do”.

Technology is king

　　Ding Zhongli, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said that for China, "carbon neutrality" is a systematic transformation of the economy and society.

　　Du Xiangwan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that building a new power system with new energy as the main body is the key to "carbon neutrality", and it is essential to ensure national power security and energy security, and to achieve "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality".

　　In a nutshell, this requires the coordinated planning of vertical generation, transmission, distribution, utilization, and "source network load storage", horizontal multi-energy complementarity, development of various types of commercial energy storage technologies, and mobilization of various flexible resources

　　Tang Guangfu, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, pointed out that the depth of digital integration in the energy field, especially in the power grid field, is far from adequate.

　　"Green Finance" has great potential

　　Huang Zhaohui, CEO of CICC, said that the development of green finance can not only optimize the allocation of resources, guide the flow of capital elements to the "carbon neutral" field, and facilitate industrial transformation, but also promote the establishment of a carbon market management system and trading mechanism.

　　Peng Wensheng, chief economist of CICC and executive dean of CICC Research Institute, believes that there are three ways to encourage economic entities to increase the use of clean energy

　　Peng Wensheng believes that relying on technological progress is a positive boost to the economy and will bring more development opportunities