Economic Daily: three breakthroughs in feed industry

Introduction: as early as the early 1980s, Comrade Xiaoping pointed out that "feed should be run as an industry, which is a big industry." In the past 20 years, China's feed industry has started from scratch and gradually developed A feed industry system integrating feed raw materials, feed processing, feed additives, feed machinery and feed technical support services has been initially formed It has become one of the basic industries with an output of nearly 100 million tons, an output value of more than 240 billion yuan, and more than 500000 employees, ranking second in the world feed industry, second only to the United States The new feed industry has become a major pillar to support the development of agriculture and animal husbandry and increase farmers' income, and a dazzling new star of feed industry in developing countries Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, taking advantage of the trend of reform and opening up, the vast number of employees in China's feed industry have been able to use their wisdom and wisdom to complete the 50 years' journey of feed industry in developed countries in Europe and the United States in more than 20 years Looking back on the course of feed industry in China in the past 20 years, we have concentrated our experience on a path of feed development with Chinese characteristics of saving investment, less consumption, high speed and good efficiency The main points are as follows: always adhere to the reform orientation of socialist market economy, make all kinds of production factors burst out and financial resources flow through the rational allocation of resources in the market; always adhere to the policy of "everyone run feed industry", make state-owned, private, joint venture, sole proprietorship and other enterprises of various economic components develop together; always adhere to the strategy of science and technology, through the introduction, digestion and absorption Income and innovation, from extensive management to modern management; always adhere to industrialized management, implement the combination of agriculture, industry and trade, and integrate production, processing and marketing to drive the whole industrial chain with leading enterprises; always adhere to the cultivation of a team with entrepreneurial spirit, proficient in business, capable of fighting hard battles and smart and capable core team; always adhere to the government's macro-control, for the enterprise Create a more relaxed environment, formulate laws and regulations to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises, so that the bridge role of intermediary organizations and the main role of enterprises in the market can be fully played Although these experiences are not perfect, they have made beneficial exploration for the development mode of feed industry with Chinese characteristics, accumulated valuable experience for the future development, and opened up a broad road; at the same time, they have provided new ideas and models for developing countries to revitalize feed industry The 11th five year plan is coming The Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held not long ago put forward the goals and action plans for the next five years We are standing at a new historical starting point and have a long way to go We must see that there are still many problems in the development of feed industry, and there is not a small gap with the international advanced level There are many hidden dangers in our feed safety The situation of "small, scattered and low" in enterprises is quite common The situation of poor organization, low scientific and technological content and extensive operation has not been fundamentally reversed All these must be overcome resolutely in the future, so as to make great strides forward during the 11th Five Year Plan period and keep pace with the progress of the national economy Especially as the feed industry involved in agriculture, it is also responsible for the heavy task of feeding agriculture Therefore, we must redouble our efforts to achieve the 11th Five Year Plan of feed industry formulated by the Ministry of agriculture In particular, we should focus on achieving "three breakthroughs" At the end of the 11th five year plan, the total output will exceed 130 million tons, laying the foundation for the next five years to become the world's first; and making breakthroughs in the integration and upgrading of feed enterprises To establish a world-class agricultural and animal husbandry feed enterprise, ranking second in the top ten feed enterprises in the world, and entering the top five, so as to drive the development of small and medium-sized enterprises and form a new type of enterprise economy; to make breakthroughs in the scientific research and development of feed and feed additives and the creation of Chinese famous brands We will embark on the road of independent innovation, original innovation and introduction of innovation to form a number of "Chinese famous brands" and lay the foundation for world-class famous brands To achieve the grand goal of the 11th five year plan, the key is to unswervingly guide the overall situation with the scientific development concept, take the integration and upgrading as the main line, build a safe, high-quality, efficient, low consumption and coordinated development feed industry system, and take the enhancement of service function as the main line To build the working system of feed associations at all levels, to twist the ternary structure of administration, intermediary and enterprise into a rope, to form a joint force, to achieve the goal of transforming feed power into feed power, to better serve the "three rural areas" and to make greater contributions to the construction of a new socialist countryside! The great practice of the great era has created a number of outstanding enterprises and entrepreneurs in the feed industry A number of advanced enterprises stand out, grow and grow, play a leading role in the feed industry, and make valuable contributions In the uncultivated field of feed industry, a group of people of insight, with the ambition of serving the motherland and the heart of feeding agriculture, worked together with the old, the middle and the young, overcame many difficulties with the pioneering spirit, established and developed a number of advantageous enterprises with various economic components, and became the mainstay of feed industry today They have their own characteristics, leading the way and truly show the new hope of feed industry!