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    Home > Medical News > Latest Medical News > Domestic pharmaceutical companies are investing in R&D: Hengrui, Beida, Junshi...

    Domestic pharmaceutical companies are investing in R&D: Hengrui, Beida, Junshi...

    • Last Update: 2021-06-08
    • Source: Internet
    • Author: User
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    Medical Network, June 2 reported that the R&D investment of my country's A-share pharmaceutical companies has increased from less than 10 billion yuan in 2011 to more than 50 billion yuan in R&D in 2019.
     
    Up to now, relevant ministries and commissions such as the State Council, the State Food and Drug Administration, and the National Health Commission have successively issued a number of relevant documents to encourage innovation.
    The specific contents mainly include: 1) Accelerate the review and approval of innovative drugs; 2) Join ICH to promote international exchange of clinical results.
    3) Negotiation and dynamic adjustment of the medical insurance catalogue, and accelerate the launch of innovative drugs to enter medical insurance.
     
    At the same time, reviewing the results of medical insurance negotiations in the past three years, on the one hand, the number of negotiated products has shown an increasing trend, and the participation of domestic products has continued to increase, reflecting the continued prosperity of the current domestic innovative drug market; on the other hand, innovative products have been included in medical insurance negotiations.
    The scope is also expanding, which is conducive to improving the accessibility of innovative drugs.
     
    Looking at the world, global pharmaceutical research and development will maintain a rapid growth trend in the future.
    According to public data estimates, the global innovative drug market in 2019 will be approximately US$887.
    7 billion, accounting for 67% of the total drug market.
    The growth rate of the innovative drug market is expected to be 5% in 2020-2024.
     
    The enthusiasm for global new drug research and development has continued to promote the continued growth of the drug market.
    The global pharmaceutical industry’s R&D investment has increased from US$109 billion in 2010 to US$143.
    4 billion in 2019, with a compound growth rate of 3.
    09%.
    It is expected that the global pharmaceutical research and development will continue in 2020-2025.
    Will grow steadily at a rate of 3-5%.
     
      Global pharmaceutical R&D investment
      Data source: Southwest Securities Research Report, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      In this context, the R&D investment in my country's innovative drug market continues to increase.
    Judging from the R&D investment of my country’s A-share pharmaceutical companies, according to Wind statistics, the R&D investment of my country’s A-share pharmaceutical companies has increased from less than 10 billion yuan in 2011 to over 50 billion yuan in 2019, indicating that my country’s listed pharmaceutical companies Begin to attach importance to R&D investment.
    Among them, well-known innovative drug companies such as Hengrui Pharmaceuticals, Betta Pharmaceuticals and other well-known innovative drug companies account for more than 15% of operating income.
    It is expected that the R&D investment of A-share innovative drug companies will continue to maintain high growth in the future.
     
      Picture of R&D investment of Chinese A-share listed pharmaceutical companies
      Data source: Wind, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      Leading innovative pharmaceutical companies take a multi-pronged approach to enhance R&D strength
     
      At present, some domestic A-share listed innovative drug companies, such as Hengrui Pharmaceuticals, Betta Pharmaceuticals, Junshi Biology, and Chipset Biology, are strengthening their R&D capabilities from multiple dimensions such as R&D expenditures, attracting talents , and optimizing incentive mechanisms.
    Details are as follows:
     
      Chart: Research and development status of top listed innovative pharmaceutical companies in the past three years
      Data source: company annual report, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      1.
    The proportion of Hengrui Medicine's R&D expenditure in the past three years has increased year by year
     
      Hengrui Pharmaceuticals is a representative enterprise of domestic pharmaceutical innovation and high-quality development, as well as one of the most typical representatives of independent R&D transformation among domestic listed companies.
    The independent R&D model tests the comprehensive capabilities of pharmaceutical companies, including R&D investment, R&D personnel reserves, and pipeline layout.
    etc.
     
      From the perspective of R&D investment, the cash flow provided by generic drugs guarantees the sustainability of corporate R&D investment, making its innovation safety margin higher.
    Hengrui Medicine’s R&D investment accounted for over 15% of operating income from 2017 to 2020, 15.
    33 respectively.
    %, 16.
    73% and 17.
    99%.
    Hengrui Pharmaceuticals will invest RMB 4.
    989 billion in R&D in 2020;
     
      In terms of R&D personnel reserves, the number of R&D personnel of Hengrui Medicine has increased from 3,116 in 2017 to 4,721 in 2020, and the proportion of the total number has also increased from 14.
    83% in 2017 to 16.
    33%.
     
      In terms of innovative drugs, Hengrui Medicine has accumulated 7 innovative drugs, including Irecoxib, apatinib mesylate, thiopefigrastim, pirotinib maleate, carrelizumab, Remazolam tosylate and fluzoparil have been approved for marketing.
     
      In recent years, the growth in sales of innovative drugs has been the main driving force behind Hengrui Pharmaceutical's performance growth.
    In the short term, carrelizumab, pyrrotinib, apatinib, and fluzoparib are the four major growth engines; in the long term, as the domestic market environment changes, the speed of research and development, product iteration, and product matrix are The company provides lasting growth momentum.
     
      2.
    The R&D personnel of Betta Pharmaceuticals account for more than 30% of the total number
     
      Established in 2003, Betta Pharmaceuticals is a national high-tech enterprise founded by a team of overseas returnees, focusing on research and development of new drugs with independent intellectual property rights and integrating pharmaceutical R&D, production and marketing.
    From the perspective of pipeline layout, the company mainly focuses on the field of non-small cell lung cancer, which has a high incidence of incidence, and also arranges the treatment of malignant tumors such as kidney cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer.
     
      Innovation is the foundation of Betta Pharmaceuticals and the driving force for sustainable development.
    Therefore, the company pays more attention to R&D investment and R&D personnel reserves.
    In the past three years, the company’s R&D investment accounted for 48.
    20%, 43.
    41%, and 39.
    69% of its operating income.
    The number of R&D personnel increased from 359 in 2018 to 510 in 2020, and the proportion of R&D personnel to the company’s total number remained at 30.
    %the above.
     
      The heavy investment in research and development has brought rich returns.
    The company has established a rich and potential R&D pipeline and successfully developed my country’s first small molecule targeted anticancer drug with independent intellectual property rights, and my country’s first domestically produced small molecule targeted anticancer drug.
    The ALK inhibitor Bemena, in addition to two marketed products, the company's pipeline includes five drugs that are in late-stage clinical studies or have been submitted for marketing applications, and more than twenty other early-clinical or pre-clinical drug candidates.
     
      3.
    Junshi Biologics R&D expenditure is more than double the revenue
     
      Junshi Bio is an innovation-driven biopharmaceutical company with complete industrial chain capabilities from innovative drug discovery, global clinical research and development, large-scale production to commercialization.
    The company aims to develop first-in-class (first-in-class) or best-in-class (best-in-class) drugs through source innovation.
    Through outstanding innovative drug discovery capabilities, strong biotechnology research and development capabilities, and large-scale production technologies, Has successfully developed a drug portfolio under research with great market potential .
     
      The company’s core product JS001 is the first domestically produced anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody approved by the National Food and Drug Administration; JS002 and UBP1213 are the first anti-PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies and anti-BLyS monoclonal antibodies approved by the National Food and Drug Administration for the first time in China.
    Cloned antibody; TAB004/JS004 is the company’s self-developed and world’s first anti-BTLA monoclonal antibody.
    It has been approved by the US FDA and NMPA for clinical trials.
    It is currently conducting clinical trials in China and the United States; the company is also working with domestic scientific research institutions to fight the epidemic , To jointly develop the new coronavirus neutralizing antibody JS016.
     
      As of the end of 2020, the company has 30 products under development, including 28 innovative drugs, 2 biosimilar drugs, covering five major therapeutic areas, including malignant tumors, autoimmune system diseases, chronic metabolic diseases, neurological diseases and infections Class of diseases.
     
      In order to more effectively support drug research and development, the company invests a large amount of research and development investment every year.
    In 2019 and 2020, R&D investment accounted for 122.
    06% and 112.
    72% of revenue, respectively, and the R&D team increased from 415 to 667.
    Continuous R&D investment and personnel reserves will also provide a strong guarantee for the company’s R&D product pipeline layout.
    .
     
      4.
    The research and development expenditures of Microchip Biotechnology accounted for over 50%
     
      Microchip Biosciences focuses on the research and development of original innovative drugs in the five fields of malignant tumors, diabetes and other metabolic diseases, autoimmune diseases, antiviral fields, and central nervous system.
    The company’s biggest feature is that it has taken the lead in constructing chemical genomics in the world.
    Integrated drug innovation and early evaluation of the core technology system, using the concept of omics, successfully created the "First in class" drug chidamide.
     
      In addition, the company's overall pipeline layout is extensive.
    In preclinical trials, it has also deployed tumors (PD-1/PD-L1, SHP2, p53, RAS and IDO), metabolic diseases (TRβ and ASK1), and autoimmune diseases (TYK2).
    And central nervous system diseases (TRβ), etc.
    , as the new R&D and production base in Chengdu is put into production, the company will also enter the large-molecule innovative drugs.
     
      In terms of R&D investment, the company's R&D investment in 2018, 2019 and 2020 accounted for 55.
    85%, 45.
    02% and 50.
    94% of revenue respectively; R&D personnel increased from 104 in 2018 to 191 in 2020, and the number of R&D personnel Nearly doubled.
     
      5.
    Strengthen equity incentives and bind core talents
     
      At the same time, in order to retain and bind core talents for a long time, domestic listed innovative drug companies have also implemented equity incentive plans to ensure the stability of core personnel.
     
      From the perspective of equity incentives, Hengrui Pharmaceuticals , a leading domestic innovative drug company in the early market, has conducted 4 equity incentives since its listing.
    The incentive method is to issue restricted stocks to incentive targets, and use operating income and net profit as performance evaluations.
    index.
     
      In addition, up to now, innovative drug companies such as Betta Pharmaceuticals, Junshi Biology, and Chipset Biology have also implemented two equity incentive plans.
    The incentive methods include stock options, restricted stocks and stock appreciation rights.
    The specific equity incentive situation is as follows:
     
     
      Data source: Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      Concluding remarks
     
      Looking to the future, based on the current medical insurance negotiation system that has gradually improved, it has gradually become the norm for innovative drugs to be included in the medical insurance negotiation catalogue at a significant price reduction at the initial stage of the market.
    Rapidly advancing research and development to seize first-mover advantages and reasonable pricing strategies have become innovative drugs.
    An important factor in market competition.
     
      Under the joint promotion of policies, capital, talents and other factors, pharmaceutical companies with outstanding R&D capabilities and strong new drug creation capabilities will stand out.
    The R&D and market strategies of pharmaceutical companies will usher in a major transformation.
    Innovative pharmaceutical companies will benefit from the favorable policies.
    Thus usher in unprecedented development opportunities.
    Therefore, continuous R&D investment and high-end R&D personnel reserves will be the key to future innovative pharmaceutical companies to stand out and enter the international arena.
     
      In addition, the products launched by China's domestic innovative drug companies will shift from Me-too and Me-better drugs with a lower level of innovation to First in class and Best in class drugs with a higher level of innovation.
     
      In the long run, with the growth of the number of innovative pharmaceutical companies and the scale of pipelines, products with the same target and similar mechanisms will become more and more intensive, and with the deepening of medical insurance negotiations and volume procurement , innovative pharmaceutical companies with differentiation tend to Only with greater bargaining space and independent pricing power, so as to achieve faster cash flow recovery and enter the virtuous cycle of R&D-IPO.
      Medical Network, June 2 reported that the R&D investment of my country's A-share pharmaceutical companies has increased from less than 10 billion yuan in 2011 to more than 50 billion yuan in R&D in 2019.
     
      Up to now, relevant ministries and commissions such as the State Council, the State Food and Drug Administration, and the National Health Commission have successively issued a number of relevant documents to encourage innovation.
    The specific contents mainly include: 1) Accelerate the review and approval of innovative drugs; 2) Join ICH to promote international exchange of clinical results.
    3) Negotiation and dynamic adjustment of the medical insurance catalogue, and accelerate the launch of innovative drugs to enter medical insurance.
     
      At the same time, reviewing the results of medical insurance negotiations in the past three years, on the one hand, the number of negotiated products has shown an increasing trend, and the participation of domestic products has continued to increase, reflecting the continued prosperity of the current domestic innovative drug market; on the other hand, innovative products have been included in medical insurance negotiations.
    The scope is also expanding, which is conducive to improving the accessibility of innovative drugs.
     
      Looking at the world, global pharmaceutical research and development will maintain a rapid growth trend in the future.
    According to public data estimates, the global innovative drug market in 2019 will be approximately US$887.
    7 billion, accounting for 67% of the total drug market.
    The growth rate of the innovative drug market is expected to be 5% in 2020-2024.
     
      The enthusiasm for global new drug research and development has continued to promote the continued growth of the drug market.
    The global pharmaceutical industry’s R&D investment has increased from US$109 billion in 2010 to US$143.
    4 billion in 2019, with a compound growth rate of 3.
    09%.
    It is expected that the global pharmaceutical research and development will continue in 2020-2025.
    Will grow steadily at a rate of 3-5%.
     
      Global pharmaceutical R&D investment
      Data source: Southwest Securities Research Report, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      In this context, the R&D investment in my country's innovative drug market continues to increase.
    Judging from the R&D investment of my country’s A-share pharmaceutical companies, according to Wind statistics, the R&D investment of my country’s A-share pharmaceutical companies has increased from less than 10 billion yuan in 2011 to over 50 billion yuan in 2019, indicating that my country’s listed pharmaceutical companies Begin to attach importance to R&D investment.
    Among them, well-known innovative drug companies such as Hengrui Pharmaceuticals, Betta Pharmaceuticals and other well-known innovative drug companies account for more than 15% of operating income.
    It is expected that the R&D investment of A-share innovative drug companies will continue to maintain high growth in the future.
     
      Picture of R&D investment of Chinese A-share listed pharmaceutical companies
      Data source: Wind, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      Leading innovative pharmaceutical companies take a multi-pronged approach to enhance R&D strength
     
      At present, some domestic A-share listed innovative drug companies, such as Hengrui Pharmaceuticals, Betta Pharmaceuticals, Junshi Biology, and Chipset Biology, are strengthening their R&D capabilities from multiple dimensions such as R&D expenditures, attracting talents , and optimizing incentive mechanisms.
    Details are as follows:
     
      Chart: Research and development status of top listed innovative pharmaceutical companies in the past three years
      Data source: company annual report, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      1.
    The proportion of Hengrui Medicine's R&D expenditure in the past three years has increased year by year
     
      Hengrui Pharmaceuticals is a representative enterprise of domestic pharmaceutical innovation and high-quality development, as well as one of the most typical representatives of independent R&D transformation among domestic listed companies.
    The independent R&D model tests the comprehensive capabilities of pharmaceutical companies, including R&D investment, R&D personnel reserves, and pipeline layout.
    etc.
     
      From the perspective of R&D investment, the cash flow provided by generic drugs guarantees the sustainability of corporate R&D investment, making its innovation safety margin higher.
    Hengrui Medicine’s R&D investment accounted for over 15% of operating income from 2017 to 2020, 15.
    33 respectively.
    %, 16.
    73% and 17.
    99%.
    Hengrui Pharmaceuticals will invest RMB 4.
    989 billion in R&D in 2020;
     
      In terms of R&D personnel reserves, the number of R&D personnel of Hengrui Medicine has increased from 3,116 in 2017 to 4,721 in 2020, and the proportion of the total number has also increased from 14.
    83% in 2017 to 16.
    33%.
     
      In terms of innovative drugs, Hengrui Medicine has accumulated 7 innovative drugs, including Irecoxib, apatinib mesylate, thiopefigrastim, pirotinib maleate, carrelizumab, Remazolam tosylate and fluzoparil have been approved for marketing.
     
      In recent years, the growth in sales of innovative drugs has been the main driving force behind Hengrui Pharmaceutical's performance growth.
    In the short term, carrelizumab, pyrrotinib, apatinib, and fluzoparib are the four major growth engines; in the long term, as the domestic market environment changes, the speed of research and development, product iteration, and product matrix are The company provides lasting growth momentum.
     
      2.
    The R&D personnel of Betta Pharmaceuticals account for more than 30% of the total number
     
      Established in 2003, Betta Pharmaceuticals is a national high-tech enterprise founded by a team of overseas returnees, focusing on research and development of new drugs with independent intellectual property rights and integrating pharmaceutical R&D, production and marketing.
    From the perspective of pipeline layout, the company mainly focuses on the field of non-small cell lung cancer, which has a high incidence of incidence, and also arranges the treatment of malignant tumors such as kidney cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer.
     
      Innovation is the foundation of Betta Pharmaceuticals and the driving force for sustainable development.
    Therefore, the company pays more attention to R&D investment and R&D personnel reserves.
    In the past three years, the company’s R&D investment accounted for 48.
    20%, 43.
    41%, and 39.
    69% of its operating income.
    The number of R&D personnel increased from 359 in 2018 to 510 in 2020, and the proportion of R&D personnel to the company’s total number remained at 30.
    %the above.
     
      The heavy investment in research and development has brought rich returns.
    The company has established a rich and potential R&D pipeline and successfully developed my country’s first small molecule targeted anticancer drug with independent intellectual property rights, and my country’s first domestically produced small molecule targeted anticancer drug.
    The ALK inhibitor Bemena, in addition to two marketed products, the company's pipeline includes five drugs that are in late-stage clinical studies or have been submitted for marketing applications, and more than twenty other early-clinical or pre-clinical drug candidates.
     
      3.
    Junshi Biologics R&D expenditure is more than double the revenue
     
      Junshi Bio is an innovation-driven biopharmaceutical company with complete industrial chain capabilities from innovative drug discovery, global clinical research and development, large-scale production to commercialization.
    The company aims to develop first-in-class (first-in-class) or best-in-class (best-in-class) drugs through source innovation.
    Through outstanding innovative drug discovery capabilities, strong biotechnology research and development capabilities, and large-scale production technologies, Has successfully developed a drug portfolio under research with great market potential .
     
      The company’s core product JS001 is the first domestically produced anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody approved by the National Food and Drug Administration; JS002 and UBP1213 are the first anti-PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies and anti-BLyS monoclonal antibodies approved by the National Food and Drug Administration for the first time in China.
    Cloned antibody; TAB004/JS004 is the company’s self-developed and world’s first anti-BTLA monoclonal antibody.
    It has been approved by the US FDA and NMPA for clinical trials.
    It is currently conducting clinical trials in China and the United States; the company is also working with domestic scientific research institutions to fight the epidemic , To jointly develop the new coronavirus neutralizing antibody JS016.
     
      As of the end of 2020, the company has 30 products under development, including 28 innovative drugs, 2 biosimilar drugs, covering five major therapeutic areas, including malignant tumors, autoimmune system diseases, chronic metabolic diseases, neurological diseases and infections Class of diseases.
     
      In order to more effectively support drug research and development, the company invests a large amount of research and development investment every year.
    In 2019 and 2020, R&D investment accounted for 122.
    06% and 112.
    72% of revenue, respectively, and the R&D team increased from 415 to 667.
    Continuous R&D investment and personnel reserves will also provide a strong guarantee for the company’s R&D product pipeline layout.
    .
     
      4.
    The research and development expenditures of Microchip Biotechnology accounted for over 50%
     
      Microchip Biosciences focuses on the research and development of original innovative drugs in the five fields of malignant tumors, diabetes and other metabolic diseases, autoimmune diseases, antiviral fields, and central nervous system.
    The company’s biggest feature is that it has taken the lead in constructing chemical genomics in the world.
    Integrated drug innovation and early evaluation of the core technology system, using the concept of omics, successfully created the "First in class" drug chidamide.
     
      In addition, the company's overall pipeline layout is extensive.
    In preclinical trials, it has also deployed tumors (PD-1/PD-L1, SHP2, p53, RAS and IDO), metabolic diseases (TRβ and ASK1), and autoimmune diseases (TYK2).
    And central nervous system diseases (TRβ), etc.
    , as the new R&D and production base in Chengdu is put into production, the company will also enter the large-molecule innovative drugs.
     
      In terms of R&D investment, the company's R&D investment in 2018, 2019 and 2020 accounted for 55.
    85%, 45.
    02% and 50.
    94% of revenue respectively; R&D personnel increased from 104 in 2018 to 191 in 2020, and the number of R&D personnel Nearly doubled.
     
      5.
    Strengthen equity incentives and bind core talents
     
      At the same time, in order to retain and bind core talents for a long time, domestic listed innovative drug companies have also implemented equity incentive plans to ensure the stability of core personnel.
     
      From the perspective of equity incentives, Hengrui Pharmaceuticals , a leading domestic innovative drug company in the early market, has conducted 4 equity incentives since its listing.
    The incentive method is to issue restricted stocks to incentive targets, and use operating income and net profit as performance evaluations.
    index.
     
      In addition, up to now, innovative drug companies such as Betta Pharmaceuticals, Junshi Biology, and Chipset Biology have also implemented two equity incentive plans.
    The incentive methods include stock options, restricted stocks and stock appreciation rights.
    The specific equity incentive situation is as follows:
     
     
      Data source: Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      Concluding remarks
     
      Looking to the future, based on the current medical insurance negotiation system that has gradually improved, it has gradually become the norm for innovative drugs to be included in the medical insurance negotiation catalogue at a significant price reduction at the initial stage of the market.
    Rapidly advancing research and development to seize first-mover advantages and reasonable pricing strategies have become innovative drugs.
    An important factor in market competition.
     
      Under the joint promotion of policies, capital, talents and other factors, pharmaceutical companies with outstanding R&D capabilities and strong new drug creation capabilities will stand out.
    The R&D and market strategies of pharmaceutical companies will usher in a major transformation.
    Innovative pharmaceutical companies will benefit from the favorable policies.
    Thus usher in unprecedented development opportunities.
    Therefore, continuous R&D investment and high-end R&D personnel reserves will be the key to future innovative pharmaceutical companies to stand out and enter the international arena.
     
      In addition, the products launched by China's domestic innovative drug companies will shift from Me-too and Me-better drugs with a lower level of innovation to First in class and Best in class drugs with a higher level of innovation.
     
      In the long run, with the growth of the number of innovative pharmaceutical companies and the scale of pipelines, products with the same target and similar mechanisms will become more and more intensive, and with the deepening of medical insurance negotiations and volume procurement , innovative pharmaceutical companies with differentiation tend to Only with greater bargaining space and independent pricing power, so as to achieve faster cash flow recovery and enter the virtuous cycle of R&D-IPO.
      Medical Network, June 2 reported that the R&D investment of my country's A-share pharmaceutical companies has increased from less than 10 billion yuan in 2011 to more than 50 billion yuan in R&D in 2019.
     
      Up to now, relevant ministries and commissions such as the State Council, the State Food and Drug Administration, and the National Health Commission have successively issued a number of relevant documents to encourage innovation.
    The specific contents mainly include: 1) Accelerate the review and approval of innovative drugs; 2) Join ICH to promote international exchange of clinical results.
    3) Negotiation and dynamic adjustment of the medical insurance catalogue, and accelerate the launch of innovative drugs to enter medical insurance.
     
      At the same time, reviewing the results of medical insurance negotiations in the past three years, on the one hand, the number of negotiated products has shown an increasing trend, and the participation of domestic products has continued to increase, reflecting the continued prosperity of the current domestic innovative drug market; on the other hand, innovative products have been included in medical insurance negotiations.
    The scope is also expanding, which is conducive to improving the accessibility of innovative drugs.
     
      Looking at the world, global pharmaceutical research and development will maintain a rapid growth trend in the future.
    According to public data estimates, the global innovative drug market in 2019 will be approximately US$887.
    7 billion, accounting for 67% of the total drug market.
    The growth rate of the innovative drug market is expected to be 5% in 2020-2024.
     
      The enthusiasm for global new drug research and development has continued to promote the continued growth of the drug market.
    The global pharmaceutical industry’s R&D investment has increased from US$109 billion in 2010 to US$143.
    4 billion in 2019, with a compound growth rate of 3.
    09%.
    It is expected that the global pharmaceutical research and development will continue in 2020-2025.
    Will grow steadily at a rate of 3-5%.
     
      Global pharmaceutical R&D investment
      Data source: Southwest Securities Research Report, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      In this context, the R&D investment in my country's innovative drug market continues to increase.
    Judging from the R&D investment of my country’s A-share pharmaceutical companies, according to Wind statistics, the R&D investment of my country’s A-share pharmaceutical companies has increased from less than 10 billion yuan in 2011 to over 50 billion yuan in 2019, indicating that my country’s listed pharmaceutical companies Begin to attach importance to R&D investment.
    Among them, well-known innovative drug companies such as Hengrui Pharmaceuticals, Betta Pharmaceuticals and other well-known innovative drug companies account for more than 15% of operating income.
    It is expected that the R&D investment of A-share innovative drug companies will continue to maintain high growth in the future.
     
      Picture of R&D investment of Chinese A-share listed pharmaceutical companies
      Data source: Wind, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      Leading innovative pharmaceutical companies take a multi-pronged approach to enhance R&D strength
      Leading innovative pharmaceutical companies take a multi-pronged approach to enhance R&D strength
     
      At present, some domestic A-share listed innovative drug companies, such as Hengrui Pharmaceuticals, Betta Pharmaceuticals, Junshi Biology, and Chipset Biology, are strengthening their R&D capabilities from multiple dimensions such as R&D expenditures, attracting talents , and optimizing incentive mechanisms.
    Details are as follows:
    Talent Talent Talent
     
      Chart: Research and development status of top listed innovative pharmaceutical companies in the past three years
      Data source: company annual report, Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      1.
    The proportion of Hengrui Medicine's R&D expenditure in the past three years has increased year by year
      1.
    The proportion of Hengrui Medicine's R&D expenditure in the past three years has increased year by year
     
      Hengrui Pharmaceuticals is a representative enterprise of domestic pharmaceutical innovation and high-quality development, as well as one of the most typical representatives of independent R&D transformation among domestic listed companies.
    The independent R&D model tests the comprehensive capabilities of pharmaceutical companies, including R&D investment, R&D personnel reserves, and pipeline layout.
    etc.
     
      From the perspective of R&D investment, the cash flow provided by generic drugs guarantees the sustainability of corporate R&D investment, making its innovation safety margin higher.
    Hengrui Medicine’s R&D investment accounted for over 15% of operating income from 2017 to 2020, 15.
    33 respectively.
    %, 16.
    73% and 17.
    99%.
    Hengrui Pharmaceuticals will invest RMB 4.
    989 billion in R&D in 2020;
     
      In terms of R&D personnel reserves, the number of R&D personnel of Hengrui Medicine has increased from 3,116 in 2017 to 4,721 in 2020, and the proportion of the total number has also increased from 14.
    83% in 2017 to 16.
    33%.
     
      In terms of innovative drugs, Hengrui Medicine has accumulated 7 innovative drugs, including Irecoxib, apatinib mesylate, thiopefigrastim, pirotinib maleate, carrelizumab, Remazolam tosylate and fluzoparil have been approved for marketing.
     
      In recent years, the growth in sales of innovative drugs has been the main driving force behind Hengrui Pharmaceutical's performance growth.
    In the short term, carrelizumab, pyrrotinib, apatinib, and fluzoparib are the four major growth engines; in the long term, as the domestic market environment changes, the speed of research and development, product iteration, and product matrix are The company provides lasting growth momentum.
     
      2.
    The R&D personnel of Betta Pharmaceuticals account for more than 30% of the total number
      2.
    The R&D personnel of Betta Pharmaceuticals account for more than 30% of the total number
     
      Established in 2003, Betta Pharmaceuticals is a national high-tech enterprise founded by a team of overseas returnees, focusing on research and development of new drugs with independent intellectual property rights and integrating pharmaceutical R&D, production and marketing.
    From the perspective of pipeline layout, the company mainly focuses on the field of non-small cell lung cancer, which has a high incidence of incidence, and also arranges the treatment of malignant tumors such as kidney cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer.
     
      Innovation is the foundation of Betta Pharmaceuticals and the driving force for sustainable development.
    Therefore, the company pays more attention to R&D investment and R&D personnel reserves.
    In the past three years, the company’s R&D investment accounted for 48.
    20%, 43.
    41%, and 39.
    69% of its operating income.
    The number of R&D personnel increased from 359 in 2018 to 510 in 2020, and the proportion of R&D personnel to the company’s total number remained at 30.
    %the above.
     
      The heavy investment in research and development has brought rich returns.
    The company has established a rich and potential R&D pipeline and successfully developed my country’s first small molecule targeted anticancer drug with independent intellectual property rights, and my country’s first domestically produced small molecule targeted anticancer drug.
    The ALK inhibitor Bemena, in addition to two marketed products, the company's pipeline includes five drugs that are in late-stage clinical studies or have been submitted for marketing applications, and more than twenty other early-clinical or pre-clinical drug candidates.
     
      3.
    Junshi Biologics R&D expenditure is more than double the revenue
      3.
    Junshi Biologics R&D expenditure is more than double the revenue
     
      Junshi Bio is an innovation-driven biopharmaceutical company with complete industrial chain capabilities from innovative drug discovery, global clinical research and development, large-scale production to commercialization.
    The company aims to develop first-in-class (first-in-class) or best-in-class (best-in-class) drugs through source innovation.
    Through outstanding innovative drug discovery capabilities, strong biotechnology research and development capabilities, and large-scale production technologies, Has successfully developed a drug portfolio under research with great market potential .
    Medicine, medicine, medicine
     
      The company’s core product JS001 is the first domestically produced anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody approved by the National Food and Drug Administration; JS002 and UBP1213 are the first anti-PCSK9 monoclonal antibodies and anti-BLyS monoclonal antibodies approved by the National Food and Drug Administration for the first time in China.
    Cloned antibody; TAB004/JS004 is the company’s self-developed and world’s first anti-BTLA monoclonal antibody.
    It has been approved by the US FDA and NMPA for clinical trials.
    It is currently conducting clinical trials in China and the United States; the company is also working with domestic scientific research institutions to fight the epidemic , To jointly develop the new coronavirus neutralizing antibody JS016.
     
      As of the end of 2020, the company has 30 products under development, including 28 innovative drugs, 2 biosimilar drugs, covering five major therapeutic areas, including malignant tumors, autoimmune system diseases, chronic metabolic diseases, neurological diseases and infections Class of diseases.
     
      In order to more effectively support drug research and development, the company invests a large amount of research and development investment every year.
    In 2019 and 2020, R&D investment accounted for 122.
    06% and 112.
    72% of revenue, respectively, and the R&D team increased from 415 to 667.
    Continuous R&D investment and personnel reserves will also provide a strong guarantee for the company’s R&D product pipeline layout.
    .
     
      4.
    The research and development expenditures of Microchip Biotechnology accounted for over 50%
      4.
    The research and development expenditures of Microchip Biotechnology accounted for over 50%
     
      Microchip Biosciences focuses on the research and development of original innovative drugs in the five fields of malignant tumors, diabetes and other metabolic diseases, autoimmune diseases, antiviral fields, and central nervous system.
    The company’s biggest feature is that it has taken the lead in constructing chemical genomics in the world.
    Integrated drug innovation and early evaluation of the core technology system, using the concept of omics, successfully created the "First in class" drug chidamide.
     
      In addition, the company's overall pipeline layout is extensive.
    In preclinical trials, it has also deployed tumors (PD-1/PD-L1, SHP2, p53, RAS and IDO), metabolic diseases (TRβ and ASK1), and autoimmune diseases (TYK2).
    And central nervous system diseases (TRβ), etc.
    , as the new R&D and production base in Chengdu is put into production, the company will also enter the large-molecule innovative drugs.
     
      In terms of R&D investment, the company's R&D investment in 2018, 2019 and 2020 accounted for 55.
    85%, 45.
    02% and 50.
    94% of revenue respectively; R&D personnel increased from 104 in 2018 to 191 in 2020, and the number of R&D personnel Nearly doubled.
     
      5.
    Strengthen equity incentives and bind core talents
      5.
    Strengthen equity incentives and bind core talents
     
      At the same time, in order to retain and bind core talents for a long time, domestic listed innovative drug companies have also implemented equity incentive plans to ensure the stability of core personnel.
     
      From the perspective of equity incentives, Hengrui Pharmaceuticals , a leading domestic innovative drug company in the early market, has conducted 4 equity incentives since its listing.
    The incentive method is to issue restricted stocks to incentive targets, and use operating income and net profit as performance evaluations.
    index.
    Medicine Medicine Medicine
     
      In addition, up to now, innovative drug companies such as Betta Pharmaceuticals, Junshi Biology, and Chipset Biology have also implemented two equity incentive plans.
    The incentive methods include stock options, restricted stocks and stock appreciation rights.
    The specific equity incentive situation is as follows:
    Enterprise business enterprise
     
     
      Data source: Zhongkang Industrial Capital Research Center
     
      Concluding remarks
      Concluding remarks
     
      Looking to the future, based on the current medical insurance negotiation system that has gradually improved, it has gradually become the norm for innovative drugs to be included in the medical insurance negotiation catalogue at a significant price reduction at the initial stage of the market.
    Rapidly advancing research and development to seize first-mover advantages and reasonable pricing strategies have become innovative drugs.
    An important factor in market competition.
     
      Under the joint promotion of policies, capital, talents and other factors, pharmaceutical companies with outstanding R&D capabilities and strong new drug creation capabilities will stand out.
    The R&D and market strategies of pharmaceutical companies will usher in a major transformation.
    Innovative pharmaceutical companies will benefit from the favorable policies.
    Thus usher in unprecedented development opportunities.
    Therefore, continuous R&D investment and high-end R&D personnel reserves will be the key to future innovative pharmaceutical companies to stand out and enter the international arena.
     
      In addition, the products launched by China's domestic innovative drug companies will shift from Me-too and Me-better drugs with a lower level of innovation to First in class and Best in class drugs with a higher level of innovation.
     
      In the long run, with the growth of the number of innovative pharmaceutical companies and the scale of pipelines, products with the same target and similar mechanisms will become more and more intensive, and with the deepening of medical insurance negotiations and volume procurement , innovative pharmaceutical companies with differentiation tend to Only with greater bargaining space and independent pricing power, so as to achieve faster cash flow recovery and enter the virtuous cycle of R&D-IPO.
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