Developing forage feeding industry vigorously in Nanle County, Henan Province

Introduction: Nanle County, Henan Province adapts to the changes of domestic and foreign market demand for animal products and makes strategic adjustments to the production structure of animal husbandry, showing a good momentum of strengthening the competitiveness of animal products, increasing economic benefits and increasing farmers' income In the face of the increasing demand for herbivorous livestock products such as cattle, sheep and rabbits in the domestic and foreign markets, Nanle county Party committee and county government decided to take advantage of the favorable conditions of more local grassland, more straw and more leaves, and vigorously develop the cattle, sheep and sheep raising with large-scale, intensive and integrated production and marketing operation focusing on animal husbandry base, breeding farm and large-scale breeding households Rabbit industry At present, there are 28 cattle farms, 25 sheep farms, more than 50 rabbit farms and 3 deer farms in a certain scale in the county There are more than 40 specialized villages for raising cattle, sheep and rabbits, and more than 2100 large households Last year, there were more than 110000 cattle, 150000 sheep and 350000 rabbits on the stock There were more than 50000 beef cattle, 120000 sheep and 300000 rabbits on the stock The county's livestock production has initially formed a multi-element livestock group structure with herbivorous livestock as the main body In order to provide farmers with sufficient sources of high-quality forage and forage to develop herbivorous livestock and form pillar industries, Nanle county guides farmers to actively adjust the dual cropping structure of grain economic crops and gradually establish the triple cropping structure of grain economic forage The county has planted more than 4000 mu of forage and forage crops such as clover, Dongmu 70, etc., and more than 100000 mu of green fed corn, and has implemented Intercropping of fruit and grass in the orchard The county also actively develops the comprehensive utilization of straw, turns the straw ammoniation and silage into high-quality forage, and realizes the over belly return to the field The total Ammoniated Wheat straw is more than 500 tons and silage corn straw is more than 27000 tons, which not only achieves much higher economic benefits than the conversion of grain into animal products, but also promotes the sustainable development of agriculture The county has also implemented the "seed project" for livestock and poultry, and established a breeding and improvement system for improved breeds, making the rate of improved breeds of livestock raised by farmers more than 80% We have established and improved the county, township and village level animal disease prevention and control network, scientific breeding technology promotion network and animal husbandry information network to provide farmers with a series of comprehensive services Due to the increase of scientific and technological content, the livestock products produced by farmers are of high output, good quality and safe to eat Not only Shandong, Hebei, Guangdong, Shanghai, Beijing and other places have come to buy, but also exported to foreign markets Taking a new way of animal husbandry production with grain saving, high efficiency and sustainable development has enhanced the vitality and aftereffect of animal husbandry development In the first 11 months of last year, the output value of animal husbandry in the county has reached 515 million yuan, an increase of more than 50 million yuan over the same period of last year The proportion of animal husbandry output value in total agricultural output value has increased from 20% in 1995 to more than 38% at present, and 48% of farmers' cash income comes from animal husbandry.