Deng Nan: The scientific quality index will be included in the "13th Five-Year Plan".

Editor's Note: On March 3, the fourth session of the 12th CPPCC National Committee opened in Beijing, and members of the CPPCC Science and Technology Association, combined with their own practical work, performed their duties, made suggestions and submitted proposals on issues such as the development of China's science and technology, science and technology associations and other issues. These proposals cover a range of hot issues related to socio-economic development, such as science and technology, education, health, environment and people's livelihood. Some of the members' proposals selected by this website have been compiled for the benefit of readers..In 2006, the State Council promulgated and implemented the Outline of the Action Plan on Scientific Quality for All (2006-2010-2020). For the first time, the connotation of scientific quality is explained, which mainly includes understanding the necessary scientific and technological knowledge, mastering basic scientific methods, establishing scientific ideas, advocating scientific spirit, and having the ability to apply them to deal with practical problems and participate in public affairs. Over the past ten years, under the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, various departments have made joint efforts and achieved remarkable results in the work of citizens' scientific quality. According to the 2015 Survey of the Scientific Quality of Chinese Citizens, the proportion of Chinese citizens with scientific quality reached 6.2%, starting from 1.6% in 2005 and up nearly 90% from 3.27% in 2010, narrowing the gap with developed countries. But only at the level of the world's major developed countries at the beginning of this century.the 18th National Congress of the CPC, the CPC Central Committee has made the decision to implement the innovation-driven development strategy. Innovation-driven development is fundamentally in scientific and technological innovation, based on the scientific quality of the whole people. Research by professional institutions shows that the proportion of citizens of more than 30 developed countries who have entered the ranks of innovative countries in the West has scientific quality is more than 10%. Thus, in 2015, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of the Scientific and Technological System, which clearly states that "the outline of the plan of action for the in-depth implementation of the scientific quality of the whole people, the strengthening of scientific popularization, the promotion of scientific information construction, and the realization of the proportion of Chinese citizens with basic scientific qualities will reach 10% by 2020". Recently issued by the General Office of the State Council, the Outline implementation plan of the Action Plan on Scientific Quality for All (2016-2020) clearly states that by 2020 the proportion of modern citizen scientific quality service system and the realization of scientific quality among our citizens will exceed 10%, reaching the level of an innovative country.To this end, it is proposed to "in-depth implementation of the national scientific quality action plan, strengthen scientific popularization, enhance the quality of national science and culture, by 2020 to achieve the proportion of Chinese citizens with scientific quality of more than 10%" into the "People's Republic of China National Economic and Social Development 13th Five-Year Plan Outline", in order to promote the work of scientific quality of the whole people more in-depth and solid development, promote the scientific and cultural quality of the whole people to greatly improve, in order to achieve a well-off society and enter the ranks of innovative countries to lay a solid national foundation.office of the Office of the .