Current situation of China's pork industry and export (11.25)

OA show ('918 '); China is the largest pork producer in the world, but it is not the largest pork exporter in the world The export volume is very small, which is not commensurate with China's "world first" output and the proportion of the export volume to the output is gradually decreasing In 1990, China's pork exports accounted for 2.1% of the total domestic production By 1998, the proportion had dropped to less than 1% (0.9%) Hong Kong and Macao are the only markets for live pig export in China The annual export volume is about 2-3 million pigs, accounting for 96-100% of the total local import volume In recent years, with the adjustment of diet structure and the increase of pork substitutes, China's export in this area is slowly declining The export market of frozen pork in China is mainly concentrated in CIS, Eastern Europe, Southeast Asia and other countries According to the customs export statistics, in 1998, China exported 49100 tons of pork products and cans, earning 98 million US dollars in foreign exchange, and its main market was limited to Russia, Hong Kong and Macao In 1999, due to the reduction of market demand in Russia, China's pork export dropped significantly, with a total export volume of only 53700 tons, amounting to 67 million US dollars; and the export of pork products and cans was 54500 tons, amounting to 104 million US dollars Due to the narrow export market, the export volume is unstable and the ability to resist risks is poor According to the Sino US agricultural cooperation agreement signed by the two governments, China has now announced that it is allowed to import meat products produced by slaughterhouses approved by the food safety inspection bureau of the United States Department of agriculture This makes people pay more attention to the future development of Chinese meat production, especially pork industry China's accession to the WTO is a challenge as well as an opportunity for China's pork industry In the face of foreign challenges, China's industry will decline if it does not advance Opening the pork export market will not only help to expand exports, but also promote the development of domestic industry, and accelerate the production and management level of our country in line with international standards China feed industry information network RPS (author:)