Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences: Top 10 landmark agricultural science and technology achievements in the past decade

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At the ten-year (2012-2022) development report meeting held on September 28, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences released the institute's ten landmark scientific and technological achievements and ten landmark reform measures
.
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The top ten landmark scientific and technological achievements are: qs2 China Feed Industry Information Network - based on feed, serving animal husbandry

The top ten iconic scientific and technological achievements are: The top ten landmark scientific and technological achievements are:

Breakthrough new discoveries in crop omics and genetics are numerous and challenging traditional scientific understandings
.
For example, the "selfish gene" that hinders the utilization of the advantages of rice hybrids has been discovered and functionally analyzed, and important genetic resources and feasible solutions
have been provided for solving the problem of rice hybridization sterility and cultivating broad affinity new materials.
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Breakthrough new discoveries in crop omics and genetics are numerous and challenging traditional scientific understandings
.

The prevention and control system of crop pests is becoming more and more perfect, and the "insect mouth grabs grain" to ensure a bumper harvest
.
For example, a real-time monitoring and early warning technology system for grassland moths has been constructed, and a technical scheme of "zoning governance and green prevention and control" has been proposed to protect hundreds of millions of mu of corn from insect pests, and recommended
by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to the world.
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The prevention and control system of crop pests is becoming more and more perfect, and the "insect mouth grabs grain" to ensure a bumper harvest
.

The technology of farmland protection and soil power improvement is iteratively upgraded, and the "lifeblood" of grain production is firmly guarded
.
For example, the first "sky and ground integration" farmland production perception monitoring system, for cultivated land resources and agricultural production equipped with "sky eye"
.
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The technology of farmland protection and soil power improvement is iteratively upgraded, and the "lifeblood" of grain production is firmly guarded
.

Agricultural green technology and products are new, retaining the people's "golden mountains and silver mountains"
.
For example, the first plant immune protein biopesticide "Atailin" and low-cost easy-degradable slow-release fertilizer have been developed in China, and a technical system of high efficiency and low risk of pesticides and efficient utilization of nutrient resources has been created, achieving a reduction of more than 20% in pesticides and more than
10% in chemical fertilizers.
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Agricultural green technology and products are new, retaining the people's "golden mountains and silver mountains"
.

The highly pathogenic avian influenza has been successfully controlled and controlled, and the "human disease and animal prevention" system has led the world
.
For example, it has taken the lead in developing an inactivated vaccine for high-efficiency H5/H7 bivalent avian influenza in the world, and has promoted and applied it nationwide, playing a key role
in ensuring public health security in China.
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The highly pathogenic avian influenza has been successfully controlled and controlled, and the "human disease and animal prevention" system has led the world
.

The "quantity" and "quality" of new varieties of rations rose together, filling Chinese "grain bags"
.
For example, the "Zhongjia Early 17" cultivated is the only early rice variety with an annual application of more than 10 million mu in the past 30 years, covering 20% of the early rice area in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the annual application area ranks first
in the southern rice area.
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The "quantity" and "quality" of new varieties of rations rose together, filling Chinese "grain bags"
.

High-oil rapeseed and high-quality vegetables help the integration of the three industries and create a "new engine"
for rural revitalization.
For example, "China Oil Miscellaneous 19" is China's first national oilseed rapeseed with an oil content of 50%, which promotes the oil content of rapeseed in China to increase by 2 percentage points; The cultivated early spring cabbage market accounted for more than 60%, driving farmers to increase their income by more than 20 billion yuan, making outstanding contributions to the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas
.
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High-oil rapeseed and high-quality vegetables help the integration of the three industries and create a "new engine"
for rural revitalization.

Breakthrough domestic poultry varieties have been approved one after another, and "Chinese poultry" has been placed on the Chinese table
.
For example, the creation of a poultry genome selection technology system has completely realized the full localization of white-feathered broiler duck and white-feathered broiler breeds
.
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Breakthrough domestic poultry varieties have been approved one after another, and "Chinese poultry" has been placed on the Chinese table
.

Specialized large-scale livestock breeds are cultivated independently, and the era of "card neck" is gone
.
For example, it has independently cultivated China's first internationally competitive beef cattle new breed "West China Cattle", with a leading
comprehensive quality.
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Specialized large-scale livestock breeds are cultivated independently, and the era of "card neck" is gone
.

Agricultural product testing "driving into the highway", the people can see clearly and eat with confidence
.
For example, it has developed green sample pretreatment technologies and products covering more than 150 kinds of pollutants, and developed a series of pesticide antibodies and rapid detection products, accounting for more than
80% of the total number of similar products.
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Agricultural product testing "driving into the highway", the people can see clearly and eat with confidence
.

The ten landmark reform measures are: breaking the "small, scattered, and weak" scientific research, building branches on teams, building a major task system, grasping major events with the strength of the hospital, innovating alliances to play a game of chess, introducing and gathering talents, breaking the "four onlys" in scientific and technological evaluation, integrating science and technology enterprises to promote development, opening up a new pattern of national cooperation, and creating a new ecology
for scientific research.
qs2 China Feed Industry Information Network - based on feed, service livestock

The ten landmark reform measures are: breaking the "small, scattered, and weak" scientific research, building branches on teams, building a major task system, grasping major events with the strength of the hospital, innovating alliances to play a game of chess, introducing and gathering talents, breaking the "four onlys" in scientific and technological evaluation, integrating science and technology enterprises to promote development, opening up a new pattern of national cooperation, and creating a new ecology
for scientific research.