Characterization and Applications of Plant-Derived Recombinant Antibodies
-
Last Update: 2021-01-09
-
Source: Internet
-
Author: User
Search more information of high quality chemicals, good prices and reliable suppliers, visit
www.echemi.com
Expression of foreign proteins in plants has become a standard technique in plant molecular biology. Various plant species have been used to produce mammalian proteins, such as human interferon (
1
) and serum albumin (
2
), as well as murine antibodies. Not only full-size antibodies (
3
–
6
) but also Fab fragments (
7
) and single-chain fragments (scFvs) (
8
,
9
) have been expressed successfully in tobacco or
Arabidopsis
, reaching expression levels as high as 1.3% of the total soluble protein (
3
). ScFvs have also been expressed in plant-suspension cultures at levels of 0.5% total soluble protein (
10
). The feasibility of expressing and targeting recombinant antibodies (rAbs) (
11
,
12
) has been achieved in different compartments of plants, including the cytoplasm (scFvs), endoplasmic reticulum, chloroplasts, and the intercellular space (full-size, scFvs, and single-domain antibodies) for various applications (
3
–
10
). These results indicate the flexibility of the plant system for expression of rAbs, or fragments thereof, in various plant cell compartments.
This article is an English version of an article which is originally in the Chinese language on echemi.com and is provided for information purposes only.
This website makes no representation or warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness ownership or reliability of
the article or any translations thereof. If you have any concerns or complaints relating to the article, please send an email, providing a detailed
description of the concern or complaint, to
service@echemi.com. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days. Once verified, infringing content
will be removed immediately.